Whole Cell Bioindicator Using Anabaena Cylindrica and Carotenoids as a Reporter

Pollutants like heavy metals have detrimental effect on humans and other organisms, therefore a fast and easy detection method is required. For monitoring purposes, whole cell biosensors are good alternatives as they are portable, allow rapid detection and generate reliable results. The main objecti...

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Main Author: Alexander, Saktis Paul
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/424/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/424/1/BBTEI%20-%2066.pdf
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author Alexander, Saktis Paul
author_facet Alexander, Saktis Paul
author_sort Alexander, Saktis Paul
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Pollutants like heavy metals have detrimental effect on humans and other organisms, therefore a fast and easy detection method is required. For monitoring purposes, whole cell biosensors are good alternatives as they are portable, allow rapid detection and generate reliable results. The main objective of this experiment is to study the effects of single and combined toxicity response of Anabaena cylindrica towards copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb). Through standardized experimental parameter, A.cylindrica of day 7 culture cells with cell density 0.5 A were immobilized in 1% agarose and exposed to various concentrations (0.001 mg/L, 0.010 mg/L, 0.100 mg/L 1.000 mg/L and 10.000 mg/L) of heavy metals. The effect of heavy metal on carotenoids, produced during photo-oxidative stress was measured using OD450mm. The results showed predominantly antagonistic effect of combined toxicity of different combination of heavy metals. The response of A.cylindrica to heavy metals enables the build-up of biosensors capable of quantitative and qualitative analysis of single and combined heavy metals’ toxicity. Thus, a whole cell bio indicator was successfully constructed using carotenoid as a reporter.
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spelling intimal-4242016-08-01T05:46:18Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/424/ Whole Cell Bioindicator Using Anabaena Cylindrica and Carotenoids as a Reporter Alexander, Saktis Paul TP Chemical technology Pollutants like heavy metals have detrimental effect on humans and other organisms, therefore a fast and easy detection method is required. For monitoring purposes, whole cell biosensors are good alternatives as they are portable, allow rapid detection and generate reliable results. The main objective of this experiment is to study the effects of single and combined toxicity response of Anabaena cylindrica towards copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb). Through standardized experimental parameter, A.cylindrica of day 7 culture cells with cell density 0.5 A were immobilized in 1% agarose and exposed to various concentrations (0.001 mg/L, 0.010 mg/L, 0.100 mg/L 1.000 mg/L and 10.000 mg/L) of heavy metals. The effect of heavy metal on carotenoids, produced during photo-oxidative stress was measured using OD450mm. The results showed predominantly antagonistic effect of combined toxicity of different combination of heavy metals. The response of A.cylindrica to heavy metals enables the build-up of biosensors capable of quantitative and qualitative analysis of single and combined heavy metals’ toxicity. Thus, a whole cell bio indicator was successfully constructed using carotenoid as a reporter. 2015 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/424/1/BBTEI%20-%2066.pdf Alexander, Saktis Paul (2015) Whole Cell Bioindicator Using Anabaena Cylindrica and Carotenoids as a Reporter. Other thesis, INTI International University.
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Alexander, Saktis Paul
Whole Cell Bioindicator Using Anabaena Cylindrica and Carotenoids as a Reporter
title Whole Cell Bioindicator Using Anabaena Cylindrica and Carotenoids as a Reporter
title_full Whole Cell Bioindicator Using Anabaena Cylindrica and Carotenoids as a Reporter
title_fullStr Whole Cell Bioindicator Using Anabaena Cylindrica and Carotenoids as a Reporter
title_full_unstemmed Whole Cell Bioindicator Using Anabaena Cylindrica and Carotenoids as a Reporter
title_short Whole Cell Bioindicator Using Anabaena Cylindrica and Carotenoids as a Reporter
title_sort whole cell bioindicator using anabaena cylindrica and carotenoids as a reporter
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/424/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/424/1/BBTEI%20-%2066.pdf