Neutron yield saturation in plasma focus: A fundamental cause

Plasma focus research in the direction of fusion energy faces the limitation of observed neutron saturation; the neutron yield Yn falls away from Yn E0 2 , the scaling deteriorating as storage energy E0 increases toward 1 MJ. Numerical experiments confirm that Yn E0 2 applies at low energies and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lee, S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/272/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/272/1/2.pdf
_version_ 1848766435949543424
author Lee, S.
author_facet Lee, S.
author_sort Lee, S.
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Plasma focus research in the direction of fusion energy faces the limitation of observed neutron saturation; the neutron yield Yn falls away from Yn E0 2 , the scaling deteriorating as storage energy E0 increases toward 1 MJ. Numerical experiments confirm that Yn E0 2 applies at low energies and drops to Yn E0 0.8 toward 25 MJ; deteriorating already at several hundred kilojoules. We point out that the cause is the dynamic resistance of the axial phase that is constant for all plasma foci. This dynamic resistance dominates the circuit as capacitor bank surge impedance becomes insignificant at large E0, causing current, hence neutron “saturation.”
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:51:06Z
format Article
id intimal-272
institution INTI International University
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:51:06Z
publishDate 2009
publisher AIP Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling intimal-2722016-05-12T09:11:58Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/272/ Neutron yield saturation in plasma focus: A fundamental cause Lee, S. QC Physics Plasma focus research in the direction of fusion energy faces the limitation of observed neutron saturation; the neutron yield Yn falls away from Yn E0 2 , the scaling deteriorating as storage energy E0 increases toward 1 MJ. Numerical experiments confirm that Yn E0 2 applies at low energies and drops to Yn E0 0.8 toward 25 MJ; deteriorating already at several hundred kilojoules. We point out that the cause is the dynamic resistance of the axial phase that is constant for all plasma foci. This dynamic resistance dominates the circuit as capacitor bank surge impedance becomes insignificant at large E0, causing current, hence neutron “saturation.” AIP Publishing 2009 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/272/1/2.pdf Lee, S. (2009) Neutron yield saturation in plasma focus: A fundamental cause. Applied Physics Letters, 95 (15). ISSN 1077-3118 10.1063/1.3246159
spellingShingle QC Physics
Lee, S.
Neutron yield saturation in plasma focus: A fundamental cause
title Neutron yield saturation in plasma focus: A fundamental cause
title_full Neutron yield saturation in plasma focus: A fundamental cause
title_fullStr Neutron yield saturation in plasma focus: A fundamental cause
title_full_unstemmed Neutron yield saturation in plasma focus: A fundamental cause
title_short Neutron yield saturation in plasma focus: A fundamental cause
title_sort neutron yield saturation in plasma focus: a fundamental cause
topic QC Physics
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/272/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/272/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/272/1/2.pdf