A novel in vivo β carotene biosensor for heavy metals detection

A novel whole cell-based biosensor was constructed using Daucus carota cell as a biological component, with in vivo β-carotene as a reporter group. In this biosensor, the cells were immobilized using agarose gel, and change in in vivo β-carotene, before and after exposure of cells to heavy metals wa...

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Main Authors: Wong, Ling Shing, Lee, B. R., Koh, C. E., Ong, Y. Q., Choong, C. W.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Triveni Enterprises 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/229/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/229/1/A%20novel%20in%20vivo%20%CE%B2%20carotene%20biosensor%20for%20heavy%20metals%20detection.pdf
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author Wong, Ling Shing
Lee, B. R.
Koh, C. E.
Ong, Y. Q.
Choong, C. W.
author_facet Wong, Ling Shing
Lee, B. R.
Koh, C. E.
Ong, Y. Q.
Choong, C. W.
author_sort Wong, Ling Shing
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A novel whole cell-based biosensor was constructed using Daucus carota cell as a biological component, with in vivo β-carotene as a reporter group. In this biosensor, the cells were immobilized using agarose gel, and change in in vivo β-carotene, before and after exposure of cells to heavy metals was noted using spectrophotometer at λ = 450 nm. Biosensor was found to operate at its optimum condition using cells from day-14 culture with density of 8 x 10(5) cells/cuvette, and immobilized with 0.5 % agarose at 45°C. The performance of biosensor was affected by pH with the best response produced at pH 7.5. Pb and Cu tests showed that biosensor was able to detect the presence of both heavy metals within the range of 0.01 ppm- 10.00 ppm. The performance of biosensor decreased in stability test with prolonged storage of 40 days, with a stable performance obtained after 10 days of storage. The results showed that β-carotene contain in naturally available cell D. carota responded well to the presence of heavy metals. It is a good indication that biosensor designed is a good candidate to be used for environmental toxicity assessment
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spelling intimal-2292016-10-20T03:05:09Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/229/ A novel in vivo β carotene biosensor for heavy metals detection Wong, Ling Shing Lee, B. R. Koh, C. E. Ong, Y. Q. Choong, C. W. TP Chemical technology A novel whole cell-based biosensor was constructed using Daucus carota cell as a biological component, with in vivo β-carotene as a reporter group. In this biosensor, the cells were immobilized using agarose gel, and change in in vivo β-carotene, before and after exposure of cells to heavy metals was noted using spectrophotometer at λ = 450 nm. Biosensor was found to operate at its optimum condition using cells from day-14 culture with density of 8 x 10(5) cells/cuvette, and immobilized with 0.5 % agarose at 45°C. The performance of biosensor was affected by pH with the best response produced at pH 7.5. Pb and Cu tests showed that biosensor was able to detect the presence of both heavy metals within the range of 0.01 ppm- 10.00 ppm. The performance of biosensor decreased in stability test with prolonged storage of 40 days, with a stable performance obtained after 10 days of storage. The results showed that β-carotene contain in naturally available cell D. carota responded well to the presence of heavy metals. It is a good indication that biosensor designed is a good candidate to be used for environmental toxicity assessment Triveni Enterprises 2015 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/229/1/A%20novel%20in%20vivo%20%CE%B2%20carotene%20biosensor%20for%20heavy%20metals%20detection.pdf Wong, Ling Shing and Lee, B. R. and Koh, C. E. and Ong, Y. Q. and Choong, C. W. (2015) A novel in vivo β carotene biosensor for heavy metals detection. Journal of Environmental Biology, 36 (6). pp. 1277-1281. ISSN 2394-0379 http://www.jeb.co.in/
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Wong, Ling Shing
Lee, B. R.
Koh, C. E.
Ong, Y. Q.
Choong, C. W.
A novel in vivo β carotene biosensor for heavy metals detection
title A novel in vivo β carotene biosensor for heavy metals detection
title_full A novel in vivo β carotene biosensor for heavy metals detection
title_fullStr A novel in vivo β carotene biosensor for heavy metals detection
title_full_unstemmed A novel in vivo β carotene biosensor for heavy metals detection
title_short A novel in vivo β carotene biosensor for heavy metals detection
title_sort novel in vivo β carotene biosensor for heavy metals detection
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/229/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/229/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/229/1/A%20novel%20in%20vivo%20%CE%B2%20carotene%20biosensor%20for%20heavy%20metals%20detection.pdf