Reimagining Rural Empowerment: Evaluating the Parish Development Model’s Role in Inclusive and Sustainable Coffee Farming in Uganda

This study evaluates the Parish Development Model (PDM) as a decentralized rural development initiative aimed at enhancing the economic empowerment of coffee smallholder farmers in Hoima District, Uganda. Using a convergent mixed-methods approach, the research integrates Sen’s Capability Approach, R...

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Main Authors: Lumu Emmanuel Roy, Muyingo A, Brenda, Nabachwa B, Faith Mugisha, Ahabyoona C
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: INTI International University 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2191/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2191/1/jobss2025_11.pdf
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2191/2/742
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author Lumu Emmanuel Roy, Muyingo A
Brenda, Nabachwa B
Faith Mugisha, Ahabyoona C
author_facet Lumu Emmanuel Roy, Muyingo A
Brenda, Nabachwa B
Faith Mugisha, Ahabyoona C
author_sort Lumu Emmanuel Roy, Muyingo A
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study evaluates the Parish Development Model (PDM) as a decentralized rural development initiative aimed at enhancing the economic empowerment of coffee smallholder farmers in Hoima District, Uganda. Using a convergent mixed-methods approach, the research integrates Sen’s Capability Approach, Resilience Theory, and Social Capital Theory to examine three dimensions: institutional support, resource capacity building, and community engagement. Quantitative data were collected from 278 farmers through stratified random sampling, while qualitative insights were obtained from 12 key informant interviews and 8 focus group discussions. Findings indicate that while PDM has improved coffee yields by 37% among beneficiaries and strengthened trust in SACCOs with transformational leadership, significant barriers persist, including elite capture, gender-based land tenure disparities, and low uptake of climate-smart practices. Policy recommendations include community-vetted beneficiary selection, gender-responsive governance measures, and climate-resilient financing. The results offer lessons for scalable decentralized development models applicable in ASEAN and other Global South contexts.
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language English
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spelling intimal-21912025-10-14T09:41:44Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2191/ Reimagining Rural Empowerment: Evaluating the Parish Development Model’s Role in Inclusive and Sustainable Coffee Farming in Uganda Lumu Emmanuel Roy, Muyingo A Brenda, Nabachwa B Faith Mugisha, Ahabyoona C GE Environmental Sciences H Social Sciences (General) HD Industries. Land use. Labor This study evaluates the Parish Development Model (PDM) as a decentralized rural development initiative aimed at enhancing the economic empowerment of coffee smallholder farmers in Hoima District, Uganda. Using a convergent mixed-methods approach, the research integrates Sen’s Capability Approach, Resilience Theory, and Social Capital Theory to examine three dimensions: institutional support, resource capacity building, and community engagement. Quantitative data were collected from 278 farmers through stratified random sampling, while qualitative insights were obtained from 12 key informant interviews and 8 focus group discussions. Findings indicate that while PDM has improved coffee yields by 37% among beneficiaries and strengthened trust in SACCOs with transformational leadership, significant barriers persist, including elite capture, gender-based land tenure disparities, and low uptake of climate-smart practices. Policy recommendations include community-vetted beneficiary selection, gender-responsive governance measures, and climate-resilient financing. The results offer lessons for scalable decentralized development models applicable in ASEAN and other Global South contexts. INTI International University 2025-10 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2191/1/jobss2025_11.pdf text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2191/2/742 Lumu Emmanuel Roy, Muyingo A and Brenda, Nabachwa B and Faith Mugisha, Ahabyoona C (2025) Reimagining Rural Empowerment: Evaluating the Parish Development Model’s Role in Inclusive and Sustainable Coffee Farming in Uganda. Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 2025 (11). pp. 1-5. ISSN 2805-5187 http://ipublishing.intimal.edu.my/jobss.html
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
H Social Sciences (General)
HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Lumu Emmanuel Roy, Muyingo A
Brenda, Nabachwa B
Faith Mugisha, Ahabyoona C
Reimagining Rural Empowerment: Evaluating the Parish Development Model’s Role in Inclusive and Sustainable Coffee Farming in Uganda
title Reimagining Rural Empowerment: Evaluating the Parish Development Model’s Role in Inclusive and Sustainable Coffee Farming in Uganda
title_full Reimagining Rural Empowerment: Evaluating the Parish Development Model’s Role in Inclusive and Sustainable Coffee Farming in Uganda
title_fullStr Reimagining Rural Empowerment: Evaluating the Parish Development Model’s Role in Inclusive and Sustainable Coffee Farming in Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Reimagining Rural Empowerment: Evaluating the Parish Development Model’s Role in Inclusive and Sustainable Coffee Farming in Uganda
title_short Reimagining Rural Empowerment: Evaluating the Parish Development Model’s Role in Inclusive and Sustainable Coffee Farming in Uganda
title_sort reimagining rural empowerment: evaluating the parish development model’s role in inclusive and sustainable coffee farming in uganda
topic GE Environmental Sciences
H Social Sciences (General)
HD Industries. Land use. Labor
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2191/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2191/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2191/1/jobss2025_11.pdf
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2191/2/742