Current and neutron scaling for megajoule plasma focus machines

In a 2007 paper Nukulin and Polukhin surmised from electrodynamical considerations that, for megajoule dense plasma focus devices, focus currents and neutron yield Yn saturate as the capacitor energy E0 is increased by increasing the capacitance C0. In contrast, our numerical experiments show no...

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Main Author: Lee, S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/218/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/218/1/5.pdf
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author Lee, S.
author_facet Lee, S.
author_sort Lee, S.
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In a 2007 paper Nukulin and Polukhin surmised from electrodynamical considerations that, for megajoule dense plasma focus devices, focus currents and neutron yield Yn saturate as the capacitor energy E0 is increased by increasing the capacitance C0. In contrast, our numerical experiments show no saturation; both pinch currents and Yn continue to rise with C0 although at a slower rate than at lower energies. The difference in results is explained. The Nukulin and Polukhin assumption that the tube inductance and length are proportional to C0 is contrary to laboratory as well as numerical experiments. Conditions to achieve Yn of 1013 in a deuterium plasma focus are found from our numerical experiments, at a storage energy of 3MJ with a circuit peak current of 7.6MA and focus pinch current of 2.5 MA.
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spelling intimal-2182016-05-03T06:53:47Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/218/ Current and neutron scaling for megajoule plasma focus machines Lee, S. QC Physics In a 2007 paper Nukulin and Polukhin surmised from electrodynamical considerations that, for megajoule dense plasma focus devices, focus currents and neutron yield Yn saturate as the capacitor energy E0 is increased by increasing the capacitance C0. In contrast, our numerical experiments show no saturation; both pinch currents and Yn continue to rise with C0 although at a slower rate than at lower energies. The difference in results is explained. The Nukulin and Polukhin assumption that the tube inductance and length are proportional to C0 is contrary to laboratory as well as numerical experiments. Conditions to achieve Yn of 1013 in a deuterium plasma focus are found from our numerical experiments, at a storage energy of 3MJ with a circuit peak current of 7.6MA and focus pinch current of 2.5 MA. IOP Publishing 2008 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/218/1/5.pdf Lee, S. (2008) Current and neutron scaling for megajoule plasma focus machines. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 50 (10). ISSN 1361-6587 10.1088/0741-3335/50/10/105005
spellingShingle QC Physics
Lee, S.
Current and neutron scaling for megajoule plasma focus machines
title Current and neutron scaling for megajoule plasma focus machines
title_full Current and neutron scaling for megajoule plasma focus machines
title_fullStr Current and neutron scaling for megajoule plasma focus machines
title_full_unstemmed Current and neutron scaling for megajoule plasma focus machines
title_short Current and neutron scaling for megajoule plasma focus machines
title_sort current and neutron scaling for megajoule plasma focus machines
topic QC Physics
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/218/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/218/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/218/1/5.pdf