Early Detection of Cardiovascular Disease Using Photoplethysmography (PPG) Signal Analysis
Photoplethysmography (PPG) signals have gained prominence in clinical diagnostics for their non-invasive, cost-effective, and user-friendly applications in detecting cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). This study leverages machine learning techniques to enhance the accuracy of CVD detection from PPG...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
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INTI International University
2024
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2011/ http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2011/1/jods2024_32.pdf http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2011/2/551 |
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| author | Padmavathi, Y. Ushasree, R. |
| author_facet | Padmavathi, Y. Ushasree, R. |
| author_sort | Padmavathi, Y. |
| building | INTI Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Photoplethysmography (PPG) signals have gained prominence in clinical diagnostics
for their non-invasive, cost-effective, and user-friendly applications in detecting cardiovascular
diseases (CVDs). This study leverages machine learning techniques to enhance the accuracy
of CVD detection from PPG data, addressing critical risk factors such as hypertension and
stress, which significantly contribute to elevated blood pressure and, consequently, to
cardiovascular disorders. The use of PPG provides a reliable approach for identifying
cardiovascular anomalies by monitoring essential parameters like blood pressure and heart rate.
In this work, we employ both machine learning and deep learning, specifically neural networks,
to assist clinicians in diagnosing CVD, achieving a high accuracy rate of 98% on the PPG-BP
dataset. The findings demonstrate the potential of PPG signals combined with advanced
algorithms to support early diagnosis and personalized treatment, ultimately reducing mortality
rates associated with cardiovascular diseases. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T11:58:26Z |
| format | Article |
| id | intimal-2011 |
| institution | INTI International University |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T11:58:26Z |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publisher | INTI International University |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | intimal-20112024-11-04T06:00:08Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2011/ Early Detection of Cardiovascular Disease Using Photoplethysmography (PPG) Signal Analysis Padmavathi, Y. Ushasree, R. Q Science (General) QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science QA76 Computer software RA Public aspects of medicine Photoplethysmography (PPG) signals have gained prominence in clinical diagnostics for their non-invasive, cost-effective, and user-friendly applications in detecting cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). This study leverages machine learning techniques to enhance the accuracy of CVD detection from PPG data, addressing critical risk factors such as hypertension and stress, which significantly contribute to elevated blood pressure and, consequently, to cardiovascular disorders. The use of PPG provides a reliable approach for identifying cardiovascular anomalies by monitoring essential parameters like blood pressure and heart rate. In this work, we employ both machine learning and deep learning, specifically neural networks, to assist clinicians in diagnosing CVD, achieving a high accuracy rate of 98% on the PPG-BP dataset. The findings demonstrate the potential of PPG signals combined with advanced algorithms to support early diagnosis and personalized treatment, ultimately reducing mortality rates associated with cardiovascular diseases. INTI International University 2024-11 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2011/1/jods2024_32.pdf text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2011/2/551 Padmavathi, Y. and Ushasree, R. (2024) Early Detection of Cardiovascular Disease Using Photoplethysmography (PPG) Signal Analysis. Journal of Data Science, 2024 (32). pp. 1-8. ISSN 2805-5160 https://intijournal.intimal.edu.my |
| spellingShingle | Q Science (General) QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science QA76 Computer software RA Public aspects of medicine Padmavathi, Y. Ushasree, R. Early Detection of Cardiovascular Disease Using Photoplethysmography (PPG) Signal Analysis |
| title | Early Detection of Cardiovascular Disease Using Photoplethysmography (PPG) Signal Analysis |
| title_full | Early Detection of Cardiovascular Disease Using Photoplethysmography (PPG) Signal Analysis |
| title_fullStr | Early Detection of Cardiovascular Disease Using Photoplethysmography (PPG) Signal Analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Early Detection of Cardiovascular Disease Using Photoplethysmography (PPG) Signal Analysis |
| title_short | Early Detection of Cardiovascular Disease Using Photoplethysmography (PPG) Signal Analysis |
| title_sort | early detection of cardiovascular disease using photoplethysmography (ppg) signal analysis |
| topic | Q Science (General) QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science QA76 Computer software RA Public aspects of medicine |
| url | http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2011/ http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2011/ http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2011/1/jods2024_32.pdf http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/2011/2/551 |