A Study on Extraction Pipe Insulation for Solidification Prevention of Heavy Crude Oil after Extraction

Flow assurance is a major issue in offshore pipelines that transport crude oil and gas. Heavy crude oil is causing problems due to its high viscosity during the extraction process. Solidification of crude oil, which occurs below the pour point temperature, must be prevented for efficient transport o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh, Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof, Suresh, Akshith, Jeyagopi, Raman, Girma, Tadesse Chala
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: INTI International University 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1707/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1707/1/joit2023_02r.pdf
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1707/2/275
_version_ 1848766812414541824
author Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh
Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof
Suresh, Akshith
Jeyagopi, Raman
Girma, Tadesse Chala
author_facet Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh
Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof
Suresh, Akshith
Jeyagopi, Raman
Girma, Tadesse Chala
author_sort Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Flow assurance is a major issue in offshore pipelines that transport crude oil and gas. Heavy crude oil is causing problems due to its high viscosity during the extraction process. Solidification of crude oil, which occurs below the pour point temperature, must be prevented for efficient transport of crude oil. Thus, the aim of this study was to design a production pipe with an ideal insulation material and optimal thickness such that the crude oil temperature is maintained above the pour point temperature. The benchmark for this study was an extraction pipeline with the length of 24000 m with the outlet temperature of crude oil is 20°C for a thickness of 105mm polypropylene. The 3D models of the extraction pipes were developed using Computer Aided Design (CAD) via INVENTOR software. CFD analysis is performed via ANSYS Fluent software to determine the outlet temperature and the total heat loss from the pipe. The results for the aerogel insulation material with the thickness of 7 mm for the extraction pipe indicated that an outlet temperature of 20.3°C and a total heat loss of 382 kW is obtained. These results indicated with respect to the above benchmark, a better insulation material can be chosen on the above-mentioned criteria. However, the studies have shown, the critical role of sustainability in choosing an insulation material. In order to further improve this project, environmental factors could be considered such as corrosion and further research could be carried out into sustainable viability of solutions, against wax deposition.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:57:05Z
format Article
id intimal-1707
institution INTI International University
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:57:05Z
publishDate 2023
publisher INTI International University
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling intimal-17072025-07-21T08:03:59Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1707/ A Study on Extraction Pipe Insulation for Solidification Prevention of Heavy Crude Oil after Extraction Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof Suresh, Akshith Jeyagopi, Raman Girma, Tadesse Chala T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Flow assurance is a major issue in offshore pipelines that transport crude oil and gas. Heavy crude oil is causing problems due to its high viscosity during the extraction process. Solidification of crude oil, which occurs below the pour point temperature, must be prevented for efficient transport of crude oil. Thus, the aim of this study was to design a production pipe with an ideal insulation material and optimal thickness such that the crude oil temperature is maintained above the pour point temperature. The benchmark for this study was an extraction pipeline with the length of 24000 m with the outlet temperature of crude oil is 20°C for a thickness of 105mm polypropylene. The 3D models of the extraction pipes were developed using Computer Aided Design (CAD) via INVENTOR software. CFD analysis is performed via ANSYS Fluent software to determine the outlet temperature and the total heat loss from the pipe. The results for the aerogel insulation material with the thickness of 7 mm for the extraction pipe indicated that an outlet temperature of 20.3°C and a total heat loss of 382 kW is obtained. These results indicated with respect to the above benchmark, a better insulation material can be chosen on the above-mentioned criteria. However, the studies have shown, the critical role of sustainability in choosing an insulation material. In order to further improve this project, environmental factors could be considered such as corrosion and further research could be carried out into sustainable viability of solutions, against wax deposition. INTI International University 2023-01-16 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1707/1/joit2023_02r.pdf text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1707/2/275 Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh and Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof and Suresh, Akshith and Jeyagopi, Raman and Girma, Tadesse Chala (2023) A Study on Extraction Pipe Insulation for Solidification Prevention of Heavy Crude Oil after Extraction. Journal of Innovation and Technology, 2023 (02). pp. 1-6. ISSN 2805-5179 http://ipublishing.intimal.edu.my/joint.html
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh
Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof
Suresh, Akshith
Jeyagopi, Raman
Girma, Tadesse Chala
A Study on Extraction Pipe Insulation for Solidification Prevention of Heavy Crude Oil after Extraction
title A Study on Extraction Pipe Insulation for Solidification Prevention of Heavy Crude Oil after Extraction
title_full A Study on Extraction Pipe Insulation for Solidification Prevention of Heavy Crude Oil after Extraction
title_fullStr A Study on Extraction Pipe Insulation for Solidification Prevention of Heavy Crude Oil after Extraction
title_full_unstemmed A Study on Extraction Pipe Insulation for Solidification Prevention of Heavy Crude Oil after Extraction
title_short A Study on Extraction Pipe Insulation for Solidification Prevention of Heavy Crude Oil after Extraction
title_sort study on extraction pipe insulation for solidification prevention of heavy crude oil after extraction
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1707/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1707/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1707/1/joit2023_02r.pdf
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1707/2/275