A Study on Separation Efficiency of Multiphase Desander

Drilling process in the oil and gas industry will commonly result in large amounts of solids (typically sand and small stones) to make its way into the pipeline. In overcoming this predicament and to prolong the life of the processing machineries, a desander is used. However, a large desander usuall...

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Main Authors: Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh, Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof, Kavenraj, Rajendran, Girma, Tadesse Chala
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: INTI International University 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1643/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1643/1/joit2022_19r.pdf
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1643/2/304
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author Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh
Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof
Kavenraj, Rajendran
Girma, Tadesse Chala
author_facet Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh
Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof
Kavenraj, Rajendran
Girma, Tadesse Chala
author_sort Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Drilling process in the oil and gas industry will commonly result in large amounts of solids (typically sand and small stones) to make its way into the pipeline. In overcoming this predicament and to prolong the life of the processing machineries, a desander is used. However, a large desander usually results in higher cut point where the smaller particles are not efficiently removed, reducing its separation efficiency. The study was aimed to develop a 12” desander or better known as a hydrocyclone that is able to have a high separation efficiency. The hydrocyclone is designed to handle high throughputs of a 12” desander but is able to achieve lower cutpoints and efficiency equivalent to a smaller hydrocyclone if not better. The geometry of the hydrocyclone was designed based on the optimal configuration for 12” hydrocyclone while manipulating the vortex finder to total length ratio ranging from 0.1 to 0.5. The 3D geometry was developed in ANSYS Space Claim then was proceeded to ANSYS Fluent for carrying out Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Simulation. The hydrocyclone was subjected to a fixed feed pressure of 20 Psi to obtain the optimal design. Upon obtaining the optimal design, the hydrocyclone was subjected to varying feed pressure from 15 to 35 Psi with fixed intervals of 5 Psi. Conclusively, the hydrocyclone with 0.1 vortex finder ratio was found to result in the highest separation efficiency and the hydrocyclone operating at 25 Psi was found to further increase in the separation efficiency. However, this research has a gap in terms of the performance of the other designs at various feed pressures and has a lack of data in terms of cutpoint.
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spelling intimal-16432025-08-13T09:07:27Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1643/ A Study on Separation Efficiency of Multiphase Desander Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof Kavenraj, Rajendran Girma, Tadesse Chala T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Drilling process in the oil and gas industry will commonly result in large amounts of solids (typically sand and small stones) to make its way into the pipeline. In overcoming this predicament and to prolong the life of the processing machineries, a desander is used. However, a large desander usually results in higher cut point where the smaller particles are not efficiently removed, reducing its separation efficiency. The study was aimed to develop a 12” desander or better known as a hydrocyclone that is able to have a high separation efficiency. The hydrocyclone is designed to handle high throughputs of a 12” desander but is able to achieve lower cutpoints and efficiency equivalent to a smaller hydrocyclone if not better. The geometry of the hydrocyclone was designed based on the optimal configuration for 12” hydrocyclone while manipulating the vortex finder to total length ratio ranging from 0.1 to 0.5. The 3D geometry was developed in ANSYS Space Claim then was proceeded to ANSYS Fluent for carrying out Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Simulation. The hydrocyclone was subjected to a fixed feed pressure of 20 Psi to obtain the optimal design. Upon obtaining the optimal design, the hydrocyclone was subjected to varying feed pressure from 15 to 35 Psi with fixed intervals of 5 Psi. Conclusively, the hydrocyclone with 0.1 vortex finder ratio was found to result in the highest separation efficiency and the hydrocyclone operating at 25 Psi was found to further increase in the separation efficiency. However, this research has a gap in terms of the performance of the other designs at various feed pressures and has a lack of data in terms of cutpoint. INTI International University 2022-07 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1643/1/joit2022_19r.pdf text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1643/2/304 Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh and Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof and Kavenraj, Rajendran and Girma, Tadesse Chala (2022) A Study on Separation Efficiency of Multiphase Desander. Journal of Innovation and Technology, 2022 (19). pp. 1-7. ISSN 2805-5179 http://ipublishing.intimal.edu.my/joint.html
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
Arwinder Singh, Jigiri Singh
Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof
Kavenraj, Rajendran
Girma, Tadesse Chala
A Study on Separation Efficiency of Multiphase Desander
title A Study on Separation Efficiency of Multiphase Desander
title_full A Study on Separation Efficiency of Multiphase Desander
title_fullStr A Study on Separation Efficiency of Multiphase Desander
title_full_unstemmed A Study on Separation Efficiency of Multiphase Desander
title_short A Study on Separation Efficiency of Multiphase Desander
title_sort study on separation efficiency of multiphase desander
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1643/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1643/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1643/1/joit2022_19r.pdf
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1643/2/304