Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis to determine Downforce of Motorcycle Winglet

Competitive motorcycling is all about being fast. However, frontal lift (i.e. ‘wheelie’) has high tendency to occur at high speed of travelling. Frontal lift is when the front wheel is no longer in contact with the ground, thus, results in the loss of traction, stability and control over the motorcy...

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Main Authors: Mohd Amir Shazwan, Hashim, Baveendra Kumar, Premakumar, Shaheerthana, Suresh, Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof, Girma, Tadesse Chala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: INTI International University 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1443/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1443/1/ij2020_28.pdf
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author Mohd Amir Shazwan, Hashim
Baveendra Kumar, Premakumar
Shaheerthana, Suresh
Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof
Girma, Tadesse Chala
author_facet Mohd Amir Shazwan, Hashim
Baveendra Kumar, Premakumar
Shaheerthana, Suresh
Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof
Girma, Tadesse Chala
author_sort Mohd Amir Shazwan, Hashim
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Competitive motorcycling is all about being fast. However, frontal lift (i.e. ‘wheelie’) has high tendency to occur at high speed of travelling. Frontal lift is when the front wheel is no longer in contact with the ground, thus, results in the loss of traction, stability and control over the motorcycle. These undesired effects could be minimized by increasing the downforce (anti-lift) at the frontal section of the motorcycle. This could be achieved by incorporating a winglet which eliminates the necessity for the integration of electronic intervention. The objective of this study was to determine the downforce generated by a newly developed motorcycle winglet via Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis. The CAD model for the winglet was developed via Inventor software and CFD was performed via ANSYS workbench. The analysis was performed on five (5) planes of the winglet. The result however showed a number of inconsistent readings of dynamic pressure gradient and drag pressure for all five (5) planes. It was found that the maximum drag pressure of 194.9 Pa was found on the pressure contour for plane Number 3. This is of course a direct contradiction to the goal of the incorporation of the winglet onto the motorcycle. Conclusively, due to lower dynamic pressure at the top layer of the winglet, the downforce generated is not significant to counter the frontal lift. Hence, the design characteristic of this newly developed winglet is not desired. For future study, the design used in this study could be used as the benchmark for improvement.
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spelling intimal-14432024-03-19T03:30:47Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1443/ Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis to determine Downforce of Motorcycle Winglet Mohd Amir Shazwan, Hashim Baveendra Kumar, Premakumar Shaheerthana, Suresh Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof Girma, Tadesse Chala T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics Competitive motorcycling is all about being fast. However, frontal lift (i.e. ‘wheelie’) has high tendency to occur at high speed of travelling. Frontal lift is when the front wheel is no longer in contact with the ground, thus, results in the loss of traction, stability and control over the motorcycle. These undesired effects could be minimized by increasing the downforce (anti-lift) at the frontal section of the motorcycle. This could be achieved by incorporating a winglet which eliminates the necessity for the integration of electronic intervention. The objective of this study was to determine the downforce generated by a newly developed motorcycle winglet via Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis. The CAD model for the winglet was developed via Inventor software and CFD was performed via ANSYS workbench. The analysis was performed on five (5) planes of the winglet. The result however showed a number of inconsistent readings of dynamic pressure gradient and drag pressure for all five (5) planes. It was found that the maximum drag pressure of 194.9 Pa was found on the pressure contour for plane Number 3. This is of course a direct contradiction to the goal of the incorporation of the winglet onto the motorcycle. Conclusively, due to lower dynamic pressure at the top layer of the winglet, the downforce generated is not significant to counter the frontal lift. Hence, the design characteristic of this newly developed winglet is not desired. For future study, the design used in this study could be used as the benchmark for improvement. INTI International University 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1443/1/ij2020_28.pdf Mohd Amir Shazwan, Hashim and Baveendra Kumar, Premakumar and Shaheerthana, Suresh and Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof and Girma, Tadesse Chala (2020) Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis to determine Downforce of Motorcycle Winglet. INTI JOURNAL, 2020 (28). ISSN e2600-7320 http://intijournal.newinti.edu.my
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
Mohd Amir Shazwan, Hashim
Baveendra Kumar, Premakumar
Shaheerthana, Suresh
Muhammad Izzat Nor, Ma'arof
Girma, Tadesse Chala
Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis to determine Downforce of Motorcycle Winglet
title Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis to determine Downforce of Motorcycle Winglet
title_full Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis to determine Downforce of Motorcycle Winglet
title_fullStr Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis to determine Downforce of Motorcycle Winglet
title_full_unstemmed Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis to determine Downforce of Motorcycle Winglet
title_short Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis to determine Downforce of Motorcycle Winglet
title_sort computational fluid dynamic analysis to determine downforce of motorcycle winglet
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TL Motor vehicles. Aeronautics. Astronautics
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1443/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1443/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1443/1/ij2020_28.pdf