The Study on Thermal Environment and Airflow Pattern in an UFAD System Under a Cooling Mode

In the present research, an investigation of the UFAD system for thermal comfort has been conducted in a high-rise building located in the tropics. The indoor air conditions including temperature, relative humidity, air velocity, and mean radiant temperature have been obtained by conducting the fiel...

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Main Authors: Yau, Y.H., Chuah, K.H., Siew, M.T.
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1375/
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author Yau, Y.H.
Chuah, K.H.
Siew, M.T.
author_facet Yau, Y.H.
Chuah, K.H.
Siew, M.T.
author_sort Yau, Y.H.
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In the present research, an investigation of the UFAD system for thermal comfort has been conducted in a high-rise building located in the tropics. The indoor air conditions including temperature, relative humidity, air velocity, and mean radiant temperature have been obtained by conducting the fieldwork while the clothing insulation value and the metabolic rate of the occupants have been obtained by observing the occupants, where these data were used to obtain the predicted mean vote (PMV) and the predicted percentage dissatisfied (PPD) of the examined areas. In addition, the effects of the airflow pattern in the indoor thermal comfort have been investigated, where two different types of diffusers have been compared in order to find out which diffuser can provide a better thermal comfort to the occupants. The FloEFD simulation software is used to simulate the airflow pattern of these diffusers and to analyze the indoor air conditions of the UFAD system and also to examine the local mean age value. Based on the results obtained, the average PMV is approximately − 1.5 for each examined area, where a proper design of heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning system in a hot and humid country, the PMV result should be approximately equal to − 1. As for the PPD, the range of the PPD obtained falls in between 27.4 and 67.5%, in which it indicates that about more than half of the occupants have dissatisfied with the indoor conditions in the examined building.
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spelling intimal-13752020-04-14T04:30:31Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1375/ The Study on Thermal Environment and Airflow Pattern in an UFAD System Under a Cooling Mode Yau, Y.H. Chuah, K.H. Siew, M.T. T Technology (General) TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery In the present research, an investigation of the UFAD system for thermal comfort has been conducted in a high-rise building located in the tropics. The indoor air conditions including temperature, relative humidity, air velocity, and mean radiant temperature have been obtained by conducting the fieldwork while the clothing insulation value and the metabolic rate of the occupants have been obtained by observing the occupants, where these data were used to obtain the predicted mean vote (PMV) and the predicted percentage dissatisfied (PPD) of the examined areas. In addition, the effects of the airflow pattern in the indoor thermal comfort have been investigated, where two different types of diffusers have been compared in order to find out which diffuser can provide a better thermal comfort to the occupants. The FloEFD simulation software is used to simulate the airflow pattern of these diffusers and to analyze the indoor air conditions of the UFAD system and also to examine the local mean age value. Based on the results obtained, the average PMV is approximately − 1.5 for each examined area, where a proper design of heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning system in a hot and humid country, the PMV result should be approximately equal to − 1. As for the PPD, the range of the PPD obtained falls in between 27.4 and 67.5%, in which it indicates that about more than half of the occupants have dissatisfied with the indoor conditions in the examined building. Springer 2020 Article PeerReviewed Yau, Y.H. and Chuah, K.H. and Siew, M.T. (2020) The Study on Thermal Environment and Airflow Pattern in an UFAD System Under a Cooling Mode. Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 45 (2). pp. 891-908. ISSN 1319-8025 https://www.springerprofessional.de/en/the-study-on-thermal-environment-and-airflow-pattern-in-an-ufad-/17224936
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Yau, Y.H.
Chuah, K.H.
Siew, M.T.
The Study on Thermal Environment and Airflow Pattern in an UFAD System Under a Cooling Mode
title The Study on Thermal Environment and Airflow Pattern in an UFAD System Under a Cooling Mode
title_full The Study on Thermal Environment and Airflow Pattern in an UFAD System Under a Cooling Mode
title_fullStr The Study on Thermal Environment and Airflow Pattern in an UFAD System Under a Cooling Mode
title_full_unstemmed The Study on Thermal Environment and Airflow Pattern in an UFAD System Under a Cooling Mode
title_short The Study on Thermal Environment and Airflow Pattern in an UFAD System Under a Cooling Mode
title_sort study on thermal environment and airflow pattern in an ufad system under a cooling mode
topic T Technology (General)
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1375/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1375/