Prevalence of Overweight and Associated Risk Factors in Primary School Children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan

Background: Childhood obesity is an alarming problem happening in this century where overweight children slowly becomes obese adult in the future if this phenomenon persist. There are many contributing factors towards childhood obesity but there are limited information regarding the prevalence and a...

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Main Authors: Yong, Kimberly, Wen Min, Ambusam, Subramaniam, Sivaguru, Muthusamy, Vinosh Kumar, Purushothaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: INTI International University 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1295/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1295/1/ij2019_23.pdf
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author Yong, Kimberly, Wen Min
Ambusam, Subramaniam
Sivaguru, Muthusamy
Vinosh Kumar, Purushothaman
author_facet Yong, Kimberly, Wen Min
Ambusam, Subramaniam
Sivaguru, Muthusamy
Vinosh Kumar, Purushothaman
author_sort Yong, Kimberly, Wen Min
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Childhood obesity is an alarming problem happening in this century where overweight children slowly becomes obese adult in the future if this phenomenon persist. There are many contributing factors towards childhood obesity but there are limited information regarding the prevalence and associated risk factors of overweight children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan. Objective: 1. To determine the prevalence of overweight among primary school children aged 11 to 12 years in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan. 2. To examine the association between prevalence and the risk factors of overweight and obesity of primary school children aged 11 to 12 years in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan. Design: Cross-sectional study Methodology: A validated sociodemographic questionnaire, Physical Activity Questionnaire (PAQ-C) and Children Sleep Habit Questionnaire (CSHQ) was given to 118 primary school students. Descriptive statistics were used to tabulate the socio-demographics detail whereas chi-square were used to analyse the association between BMI and risk factors. Results: There is a prevalence of 6.8% of overweight children. Ethnicity, education level of the parents/guardian and the energy density (food consumption) shows a significant association with the children’s BMI level and waist circumference. Conclusion: Childhood obesity might be an alarming problem in the society with the choice of dietary and physical inactivity. An early awareness and education of good diet, appropriate sleep and importance of physical activity could prevent the increase of childhood obesity prevalence rate at the earliest.
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spelling intimal-12952024-04-16T02:51:33Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1295/ Prevalence of Overweight and Associated Risk Factors in Primary School Children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan Yong, Kimberly, Wen Min Ambusam, Subramaniam Sivaguru, Muthusamy Vinosh Kumar, Purushothaman QP Physiology Background: Childhood obesity is an alarming problem happening in this century where overweight children slowly becomes obese adult in the future if this phenomenon persist. There are many contributing factors towards childhood obesity but there are limited information regarding the prevalence and associated risk factors of overweight children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan. Objective: 1. To determine the prevalence of overweight among primary school children aged 11 to 12 years in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan. 2. To examine the association between prevalence and the risk factors of overweight and obesity of primary school children aged 11 to 12 years in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan. Design: Cross-sectional study Methodology: A validated sociodemographic questionnaire, Physical Activity Questionnaire (PAQ-C) and Children Sleep Habit Questionnaire (CSHQ) was given to 118 primary school students. Descriptive statistics were used to tabulate the socio-demographics detail whereas chi-square were used to analyse the association between BMI and risk factors. Results: There is a prevalence of 6.8% of overweight children. Ethnicity, education level of the parents/guardian and the energy density (food consumption) shows a significant association with the children’s BMI level and waist circumference. Conclusion: Childhood obesity might be an alarming problem in the society with the choice of dietary and physical inactivity. An early awareness and education of good diet, appropriate sleep and importance of physical activity could prevent the increase of childhood obesity prevalence rate at the earliest. INTI International University 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1295/1/ij2019_23.pdf Yong, Kimberly, Wen Min and Ambusam, Subramaniam and Sivaguru, Muthusamy and Vinosh Kumar, Purushothaman (2019) Prevalence of Overweight and Associated Risk Factors in Primary School Children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan. INTI JOURNAL, 2019 (23). ISSN e2600-7320 https://intijournal.intimal.edu.my
spellingShingle QP Physiology
Yong, Kimberly, Wen Min
Ambusam, Subramaniam
Sivaguru, Muthusamy
Vinosh Kumar, Purushothaman
Prevalence of Overweight and Associated Risk Factors in Primary School Children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan
title Prevalence of Overweight and Associated Risk Factors in Primary School Children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan
title_full Prevalence of Overweight and Associated Risk Factors in Primary School Children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan
title_fullStr Prevalence of Overweight and Associated Risk Factors in Primary School Children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Overweight and Associated Risk Factors in Primary School Children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan
title_short Prevalence of Overweight and Associated Risk Factors in Primary School Children in Nilai, Negeri Sembilan
title_sort prevalence of overweight and associated risk factors in primary school children in nilai, negeri sembilan
topic QP Physiology
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1295/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1295/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1295/1/ij2019_23.pdf