Investigation of AISI Steel Vickers Hardness and Nitrogen Ion Beam Energy of a 3 kJ Plasma Focus

INTI 3kJ Plasma Focus which produces dense hot plasmas with intense multi-radiations including x-rays, beam ions, relativistic electrons and powerful plasma streams is discussed in this paper. This device is a table top sized nuclear fusion machine producing fusion neutrons when operated in deuteriu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arwinder, Singh, Teh, Thiam Oun, Manmeshpal, Singh, Saw, Sor Heoh, Lee, Sing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: INTI International University 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1281/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1281/1/ij2019_09.pdf
_version_ 1848766693676941312
author Arwinder, Singh
Teh, Thiam Oun
Manmeshpal, Singh
Saw, Sor Heoh
Lee, Sing
author_facet Arwinder, Singh
Teh, Thiam Oun
Manmeshpal, Singh
Saw, Sor Heoh
Lee, Sing
author_sort Arwinder, Singh
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description INTI 3kJ Plasma Focus which produces dense hot plasmas with intense multi-radiations including x-rays, beam ions, relativistic electrons and powerful plasma streams is discussed in this paper. This device is a table top sized nuclear fusion machine producing fusion neutrons when operated in deuterium. It has many applications including energy, medical and materials. Current work on materials hardening conducted at the INTI plasma focus laboratory using nitrogen gas is briefly discussed. The methodology of the research is briefly presented as is our unique advantageous approach in integrating the laboratory measurements with analysis using the Lee code, which INTI Centre of Plasma Research plays a big role in its continuing development. An example is discussed. The beam energy obtained from the Lee codes is plotted against the average hardness obtained from the Vickers Hardness test and reveals the correlation between the energy released by the plasma beam and the hardness of the material
first_indexed 2025-11-14T11:55:12Z
format Article
id intimal-1281
institution INTI International University
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T11:55:12Z
publishDate 2019
publisher INTI International University
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling intimal-12812024-03-23T07:55:11Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1281/ Investigation of AISI Steel Vickers Hardness and Nitrogen Ion Beam Energy of a 3 kJ Plasma Focus Arwinder, Singh Teh, Thiam Oun Manmeshpal, Singh Saw, Sor Heoh Lee, Sing QC Physics INTI 3kJ Plasma Focus which produces dense hot plasmas with intense multi-radiations including x-rays, beam ions, relativistic electrons and powerful plasma streams is discussed in this paper. This device is a table top sized nuclear fusion machine producing fusion neutrons when operated in deuterium. It has many applications including energy, medical and materials. Current work on materials hardening conducted at the INTI plasma focus laboratory using nitrogen gas is briefly discussed. The methodology of the research is briefly presented as is our unique advantageous approach in integrating the laboratory measurements with analysis using the Lee code, which INTI Centre of Plasma Research plays a big role in its continuing development. An example is discussed. The beam energy obtained from the Lee codes is plotted against the average hardness obtained from the Vickers Hardness test and reveals the correlation between the energy released by the plasma beam and the hardness of the material INTI International University 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1281/1/ij2019_09.pdf Arwinder, Singh and Teh, Thiam Oun and Manmeshpal, Singh and Saw, Sor Heoh and Lee, Sing (2019) Investigation of AISI Steel Vickers Hardness and Nitrogen Ion Beam Energy of a 3 kJ Plasma Focus. INTI JOURNAL, 2019 (9). ISSN e2600-7320 http://intijournal.newinti.edu.my
spellingShingle QC Physics
Arwinder, Singh
Teh, Thiam Oun
Manmeshpal, Singh
Saw, Sor Heoh
Lee, Sing
Investigation of AISI Steel Vickers Hardness and Nitrogen Ion Beam Energy of a 3 kJ Plasma Focus
title Investigation of AISI Steel Vickers Hardness and Nitrogen Ion Beam Energy of a 3 kJ Plasma Focus
title_full Investigation of AISI Steel Vickers Hardness and Nitrogen Ion Beam Energy of a 3 kJ Plasma Focus
title_fullStr Investigation of AISI Steel Vickers Hardness and Nitrogen Ion Beam Energy of a 3 kJ Plasma Focus
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of AISI Steel Vickers Hardness and Nitrogen Ion Beam Energy of a 3 kJ Plasma Focus
title_short Investigation of AISI Steel Vickers Hardness and Nitrogen Ion Beam Energy of a 3 kJ Plasma Focus
title_sort investigation of aisi steel vickers hardness and nitrogen ion beam energy of a 3 kj plasma focus
topic QC Physics
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1281/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1281/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1281/1/ij2019_09.pdf