Enhancing the performance of green solid-state electric double-layer capacitor incorporated with fumed silica nanoparticles

Solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) based on fumed silica nanoparticles as nanofillers, hydroxylethyl cellulose (HEC) as host polymer, magnesium trifluoromethanesulfonate salt and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate ionic liquid is prepared by solution casting technique. The ionic cond...

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Main Authors: Chong, Mee Yoke, Numan, Arshid, Liew, Chiam Wen, Ng, H. M., Ramesh, K., Ramesh, S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1197/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1197/1/Enhancing-the-performance-of-green-solid-state-electr_2018_Journal-of-Physic.pdf
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author Chong, Mee Yoke
Numan, Arshid
Liew, Chiam Wen
Ng, H. M.
Ramesh, K.
Ramesh, S.
author_facet Chong, Mee Yoke
Numan, Arshid
Liew, Chiam Wen
Ng, H. M.
Ramesh, K.
Ramesh, S.
author_sort Chong, Mee Yoke
building INTI Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) based on fumed silica nanoparticles as nanofillers, hydroxylethyl cellulose (HEC) as host polymer, magnesium trifluoromethanesulfonate salt and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate ionic liquid is prepared by solution casting technique. The ionic conductivity, interactions of adsorbed ions on the host polymer, structural crystallinity and thermal stability are evaluated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), respectively. Ionic conductivity studies at room temperature reveals that the SPE with 2 wt. % of fumed silica nanoparticles gives the highest conductivity compared to its counterpart. The XRD and FTIR studies confirm the dissolution of salt, ionic liquid and successful incorporation of fumed silica nanoparticles with host polymer. In order to examine the performance of SPEs, electric double-layer capacitor (EDLC) are fabricated by using activated carbon electrodes. EDLC studies demonstrate that SPE incorporated with 2 wt. % fumed silica nanoparticles gives high specific capacitance (25.0 F/g) at a scan rate of 5 mV/s compared to SPE without fumed silica. Additionally, it is able to withstand 71.3% of capacitance from its initial capacitance value over 1600 cycles at a current density of 0.4 A/g.
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spelling intimal-11972018-10-19T09:04:13Z http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1197/ Enhancing the performance of green solid-state electric double-layer capacitor incorporated with fumed silica nanoparticles Chong, Mee Yoke Numan, Arshid Liew, Chiam Wen Ng, H. M. Ramesh, K. Ramesh, S. T Technology (General) Solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) based on fumed silica nanoparticles as nanofillers, hydroxylethyl cellulose (HEC) as host polymer, magnesium trifluoromethanesulfonate salt and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate ionic liquid is prepared by solution casting technique. The ionic conductivity, interactions of adsorbed ions on the host polymer, structural crystallinity and thermal stability are evaluated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), respectively. Ionic conductivity studies at room temperature reveals that the SPE with 2 wt. % of fumed silica nanoparticles gives the highest conductivity compared to its counterpart. The XRD and FTIR studies confirm the dissolution of salt, ionic liquid and successful incorporation of fumed silica nanoparticles with host polymer. In order to examine the performance of SPEs, electric double-layer capacitor (EDLC) are fabricated by using activated carbon electrodes. EDLC studies demonstrate that SPE incorporated with 2 wt. % fumed silica nanoparticles gives high specific capacitance (25.0 F/g) at a scan rate of 5 mV/s compared to SPE without fumed silica. Additionally, it is able to withstand 71.3% of capacitance from its initial capacitance value over 1600 cycles at a current density of 0.4 A/g. elsevier 2018-06-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1197/1/Enhancing-the-performance-of-green-solid-state-electr_2018_Journal-of-Physic.pdf Chong, Mee Yoke and Numan, Arshid and Liew, Chiam Wen and Ng, H. M. and Ramesh, K. and Ramesh, S. (2018) Enhancing the performance of green solid-state electric double-layer capacitor incorporated with fumed silica nanoparticles. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 117. pp. 194-203.
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Chong, Mee Yoke
Numan, Arshid
Liew, Chiam Wen
Ng, H. M.
Ramesh, K.
Ramesh, S.
Enhancing the performance of green solid-state electric double-layer capacitor incorporated with fumed silica nanoparticles
title Enhancing the performance of green solid-state electric double-layer capacitor incorporated with fumed silica nanoparticles
title_full Enhancing the performance of green solid-state electric double-layer capacitor incorporated with fumed silica nanoparticles
title_fullStr Enhancing the performance of green solid-state electric double-layer capacitor incorporated with fumed silica nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing the performance of green solid-state electric double-layer capacitor incorporated with fumed silica nanoparticles
title_short Enhancing the performance of green solid-state electric double-layer capacitor incorporated with fumed silica nanoparticles
title_sort enhancing the performance of green solid-state electric double-layer capacitor incorporated with fumed silica nanoparticles
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1197/
http://eprints.intimal.edu.my/1197/1/Enhancing-the-performance-of-green-solid-state-electr_2018_Journal-of-Physic.pdf