Management of refractory heartburn: are we convinced that surgery is better than medical treatment?

In a nutshell, this was a single centre, randomised-controlled trial comparing surgical vs medical modality in treating protonpump inhibitor (PPI)-refractory heartburn; a common condition where optimal treatment approach is not known. All patients referred to the Veterans Affairs gastroenterology cl...

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Main Authors: Md Jalil, Muhammad Ateeq, Wong, Zhiqin, Raja Ali, Raja Affendi, Lee, Yeong Yeh
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/1/82678_Management%20of%20refractory%20heartburn_ft.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/2/82678_Management%20of%20refractory%20heartburn_scopus.pdf
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author Md Jalil, Muhammad Ateeq
Wong, Zhiqin
Raja Ali, Raja Affendi
Lee, Yeong Yeh
author_facet Md Jalil, Muhammad Ateeq
Wong, Zhiqin
Raja Ali, Raja Affendi
Lee, Yeong Yeh
author_sort Md Jalil, Muhammad Ateeq
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description In a nutshell, this was a single centre, randomised-controlled trial comparing surgical vs medical modality in treating protonpump inhibitor (PPI)-refractory heartburn; a common condition where optimal treatment approach is not known. All patients referred to the Veterans Affairs gastroenterology clinics for refractory heartburn were screened. Eligible patients would complete the gastro-oesophageal refl ux disease (GORD) – Health Related Quality of Life (GORD-HRQL) questionnaire followed by 2-week trial of omeprazole at a dose of 20 mg twice daily, after which the GORD-HRQL was repeated. Patients who did not show improvement (i.e. decrease of >50% in the initial GORD-HRQL score) then underwent endoscopy with biopsies from the lower oesophagus, but also oesophageal manometry and intraluminal impedance– pH monitoring while continuing omeprazole at the same dose and frequency. Patients with severe refl ux oesophagitis, nonGORD endoscopic abnormalities, oeosinophilic oesophagitis, achalasia or absent contractility were excluded. Other patientreported outcomes included depression, anxiety and health function.
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spelling iium-826782020-09-07T01:59:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/ Management of refractory heartburn: are we convinced that surgery is better than medical treatment? Md Jalil, Muhammad Ateeq Wong, Zhiqin Raja Ali, Raja Affendi Lee, Yeong Yeh R Medicine (General) RD Surgery In a nutshell, this was a single centre, randomised-controlled trial comparing surgical vs medical modality in treating protonpump inhibitor (PPI)-refractory heartburn; a common condition where optimal treatment approach is not known. All patients referred to the Veterans Affairs gastroenterology clinics for refractory heartburn were screened. Eligible patients would complete the gastro-oesophageal refl ux disease (GORD) – Health Related Quality of Life (GORD-HRQL) questionnaire followed by 2-week trial of omeprazole at a dose of 20 mg twice daily, after which the GORD-HRQL was repeated. Patients who did not show improvement (i.e. decrease of >50% in the initial GORD-HRQL score) then underwent endoscopy with biopsies from the lower oesophagus, but also oesophageal manometry and intraluminal impedance– pH monitoring while continuing omeprazole at the same dose and frequency. Patients with severe refl ux oesophagitis, nonGORD endoscopic abnormalities, oeosinophilic oesophagitis, achalasia or absent contractility were excluded. Other patientreported outcomes included depression, anxiety and health function. Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/1/82678_Management%20of%20refractory%20heartburn_ft.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/2/82678_Management%20of%20refractory%20heartburn_scopus.pdf Md Jalil, Muhammad Ateeq and Wong, Zhiqin and Raja Ali, Raja Affendi and Lee, Yeong Yeh (2020) Management of refractory heartburn: are we convinced that surgery is better than medical treatment? Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, 50 (1). pp. 51-53. ISSN 1478-2715 https://www.rcpe.ac.uk/college/journal/volume-50-issue-1-2020-2 10.4997/JRCPE.2020.114
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RD Surgery
Md Jalil, Muhammad Ateeq
Wong, Zhiqin
Raja Ali, Raja Affendi
Lee, Yeong Yeh
Management of refractory heartburn: are we convinced that surgery is better than medical treatment?
title Management of refractory heartburn: are we convinced that surgery is better than medical treatment?
title_full Management of refractory heartburn: are we convinced that surgery is better than medical treatment?
title_fullStr Management of refractory heartburn: are we convinced that surgery is better than medical treatment?
title_full_unstemmed Management of refractory heartburn: are we convinced that surgery is better than medical treatment?
title_short Management of refractory heartburn: are we convinced that surgery is better than medical treatment?
title_sort management of refractory heartburn: are we convinced that surgery is better than medical treatment?
topic R Medicine (General)
RD Surgery
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/1/82678_Management%20of%20refractory%20heartburn_ft.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82678/2/82678_Management%20of%20refractory%20heartburn_scopus.pdf