Reprocessing of polypropylene/cellulose composites: effects on thermal properties

The reprocessing and the effects maleic-anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) coupling agent on the thermal properties of recycled polypropylene (rPP)/microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) composites were investigated. rPP composites with MCC loading of 5wt% and 20wt% were prepared by injection molding...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samat, Noorasikin, Sarifuddin, Norshahida, Shafiee, Muhd Izzudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Matingley Publishing Co., Inc. 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/82088/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82088/1/82088_Reprocessing%20of%20Polypropylene%20Cellulose%20Composites_TEST.pdf
_version_ 1848789234451742720
author Samat, Noorasikin
Sarifuddin, Norshahida
Shafiee, Muhd Izzudin
author_facet Samat, Noorasikin
Sarifuddin, Norshahida
Shafiee, Muhd Izzudin
author_sort Samat, Noorasikin
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The reprocessing and the effects maleic-anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) coupling agent on the thermal properties of recycled polypropylene (rPP)/microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) composites were investigated. rPP composites with MCC loading of 5wt% and 20wt% were prepared by injection molding up to five cycles. The change in the chemical composition of the composites was monitored with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric (TGA) tests were performed to compare thermal behavior of the rPP/MCC composites at different processing cycles. Analysis of thermal behavior showed a slight increase in the melting temperature of reprocessing composites with increasing number of cycles; associated to the higher percentage of crystallinity. The thermal stability of composites is affected by the number of reprocessing cycle, temperature and MCC loadings. It is noticed that the reprocessing did not disrupt the interaction between MAPP, MCC fibers and rPP matrix.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:53:29Z
format Article
id iium-82088
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:53:29Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Matingley Publishing Co., Inc.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-820882020-08-12T02:29:36Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/82088/ Reprocessing of polypropylene/cellulose composites: effects on thermal properties Samat, Noorasikin Sarifuddin, Norshahida Shafiee, Muhd Izzudin T175 Industrial research. Research and development TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture The reprocessing and the effects maleic-anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) coupling agent on the thermal properties of recycled polypropylene (rPP)/microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) composites were investigated. rPP composites with MCC loading of 5wt% and 20wt% were prepared by injection molding up to five cycles. The change in the chemical composition of the composites was monitored with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Thermogravimetric (TGA) tests were performed to compare thermal behavior of the rPP/MCC composites at different processing cycles. Analysis of thermal behavior showed a slight increase in the melting temperature of reprocessing composites with increasing number of cycles; associated to the higher percentage of crystallinity. The thermal stability of composites is affected by the number of reprocessing cycle, temperature and MCC loadings. It is noticed that the reprocessing did not disrupt the interaction between MAPP, MCC fibers and rPP matrix. Matingley Publishing Co., Inc. 2020-04-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/82088/1/82088_Reprocessing%20of%20Polypropylene%20Cellulose%20Composites_TEST.pdf Samat, Noorasikin and Sarifuddin, Norshahida and Shafiee, Muhd Izzudin (2020) Reprocessing of polypropylene/cellulose composites: effects on thermal properties. Test Engineering and Management, 83. pp. 25906-259009. ISSN 0193-4120 http://testmagzine.biz/index.php/testmagzine/article/view/12553
spellingShingle T175 Industrial research. Research and development
TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Samat, Noorasikin
Sarifuddin, Norshahida
Shafiee, Muhd Izzudin
Reprocessing of polypropylene/cellulose composites: effects on thermal properties
title Reprocessing of polypropylene/cellulose composites: effects on thermal properties
title_full Reprocessing of polypropylene/cellulose composites: effects on thermal properties
title_fullStr Reprocessing of polypropylene/cellulose composites: effects on thermal properties
title_full_unstemmed Reprocessing of polypropylene/cellulose composites: effects on thermal properties
title_short Reprocessing of polypropylene/cellulose composites: effects on thermal properties
title_sort reprocessing of polypropylene/cellulose composites: effects on thermal properties
topic T175 Industrial research. Research and development
TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/82088/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82088/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82088/1/82088_Reprocessing%20of%20Polypropylene%20Cellulose%20Composites_TEST.pdf