Description of development of fear arousal message in smoking cessation video

This research sought to evaluate the effectiveness of fear arousal message in smoking cessation program among cardiovascular disease patients. Another primary focus of this research was to identify the predicting factors of smoking cessation in the study. A total of 65 adult smokers (31 in the contr...

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Main Authors: Nurumal, Mohd Said, Azmi, Junainah, Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki, Ab Rahman, Norny Syafinaz, Firdaus, Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi, Che Hasan, Muhammad Kamil, Jamaludin, Thandar Soe Sumaiyah
Format: Copyright
Language:English
English
Published: 2020
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/82025/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82025/1/82025_Description%20of%20development%20of%20fear%20arousal_WORK.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82025/6/82025%20Description%20of%20development%20of%20fear%20arousal%20CR1%20LITERARY.pdf
_version_ 1848789225275654144
author Nurumal, Mohd Said
Azmi, Junainah
Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
Ab Rahman, Norny Syafinaz
Firdaus, Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi
Che Hasan, Muhammad Kamil
Jamaludin, Thandar Soe Sumaiyah
author_facet Nurumal, Mohd Said
Azmi, Junainah
Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
Ab Rahman, Norny Syafinaz
Firdaus, Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi
Che Hasan, Muhammad Kamil
Jamaludin, Thandar Soe Sumaiyah
author_sort Nurumal, Mohd Said
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description This research sought to evaluate the effectiveness of fear arousal message in smoking cessation program among cardiovascular disease patients. Another primary focus of this research was to identify the predicting factors of smoking cessation in the study. A total of 65 adult smokers (31 in the control group and 34 in the intervention group) were purposively recruited from a cardiac unit in a non-profit government hospital in Malaysia. A testimonial video of a real life patient was specifically developed by the researcher for this interventional study. Elements of fear arousal message and self-efficacy were integrated into the video. A set of questionnaire consisted of socio-demographic status, smoking history, Patient’s stages of behavioral changes based on the Transtheoretical Model Questionnaire, and Patient’s Motivation to Quit Smoking Questionnaire. The primary measure in the study was the smoking status of the participants at a 3-month follow-up. The intervention group shows a significant improvement of motivation level from only 6.5% of the participants in the group were very strongly motivated at baseline to 54.8% at follow-up, with p=0.001. Overall, the total number of final quit rates in the intervention group were higher, where 41.9% of the participants in the group have quitted smoking at the twelve-week follow-up as compared to only 20.6% quit rate in the control group at the final follow-up. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of the intervention at least in the short-term study. Thus it is hoped that this new smoking cessation program will be a great benefit for future tobacco control program in our country. In addition, this new intervention can be integrated into the government policy and nursing practice to improve the cessation outcome especially for cardiac smokers in Malaysia.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:53:20Z
format Copyright
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:53:20Z
publishDate 2020
recordtype eprints
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spelling iium-820252022-07-18T02:47:12Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/82025/ Description of development of fear arousal message in smoking cessation video Nurumal, Mohd Said Azmi, Junainah Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki Ab Rahman, Norny Syafinaz Firdaus, Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi Che Hasan, Muhammad Kamil Jamaludin, Thandar Soe Sumaiyah This research sought to evaluate the effectiveness of fear arousal message in smoking cessation program among cardiovascular disease patients. Another primary focus of this research was to identify the predicting factors of smoking cessation in the study. A total of 65 adult smokers (31 in the control group and 34 in the intervention group) were purposively recruited from a cardiac unit in a non-profit government hospital in Malaysia. A testimonial video of a real life patient was specifically developed by the researcher for this interventional study. Elements of fear arousal message and self-efficacy were integrated into the video. A set of questionnaire consisted of socio-demographic status, smoking history, Patient’s stages of behavioral changes based on the Transtheoretical Model Questionnaire, and Patient’s Motivation to Quit Smoking Questionnaire. The primary measure in the study was the smoking status of the participants at a 3-month follow-up. The intervention group shows a significant improvement of motivation level from only 6.5% of the participants in the group were very strongly motivated at baseline to 54.8% at follow-up, with p=0.001. Overall, the total number of final quit rates in the intervention group were higher, where 41.9% of the participants in the group have quitted smoking at the twelve-week follow-up as compared to only 20.6% quit rate in the control group at the final follow-up. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of the intervention at least in the short-term study. Thus it is hoped that this new smoking cessation program will be a great benefit for future tobacco control program in our country. In addition, this new intervention can be integrated into the government policy and nursing practice to improve the cessation outcome especially for cardiac smokers in Malaysia. 2020-08-25 Copyright NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/82025/1/82025_Description%20of%20development%20of%20fear%20arousal_WORK.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/82025/6/82025%20Description%20of%20development%20of%20fear%20arousal%20CR1%20LITERARY.pdf Nurumal, Mohd Said and Azmi, Junainah and Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki and Ab Rahman, Norny Syafinaz and Firdaus, Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi and Che Hasan, Muhammad Kamil and Jamaludin, Thandar Soe Sumaiyah (2020) Description of development of fear arousal message in smoking cessation video. [Copyright] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Nurumal, Mohd Said
Azmi, Junainah
Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
Ab Rahman, Norny Syafinaz
Firdaus, Mohd Khairul Zul Hasymi
Che Hasan, Muhammad Kamil
Jamaludin, Thandar Soe Sumaiyah
Description of development of fear arousal message in smoking cessation video
title Description of development of fear arousal message in smoking cessation video
title_full Description of development of fear arousal message in smoking cessation video
title_fullStr Description of development of fear arousal message in smoking cessation video
title_full_unstemmed Description of development of fear arousal message in smoking cessation video
title_short Description of development of fear arousal message in smoking cessation video
title_sort description of development of fear arousal message in smoking cessation video
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/82025/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82025/1/82025_Description%20of%20development%20of%20fear%20arousal_WORK.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82025/6/82025%20Description%20of%20development%20of%20fear%20arousal%20CR1%20LITERARY.pdf