Effects of carbon sources, plant growth regulators and inoculum size on Citrus suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth

Cell suspension culture of Citrus suhuiensis (C. suhuiensis) was established to determine the best growth condition based on the effects of carbon source, plant growth regulators (PGRs) and inoculum size. Friable callus from the cotyledon explant was used to initiate the cell suspension cultures. Mu...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi, M. Fathil, Nur Alia, Amid, Azura, Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of the Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/81881/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81881/1/81881_Effects%20of%20carbon%20sources%2C%20plant%20growth%20regulators%20and%20inoculum%20size.pdf
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author Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
M. Fathil, Nur Alia
Amid, Azura
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
author_facet Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
M. Fathil, Nur Alia
Amid, Azura
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
author_sort Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Cell suspension culture of Citrus suhuiensis (C. suhuiensis) was established to determine the best growth condition based on the effects of carbon source, plant growth regulators (PGRs) and inoculum size. Friable callus from the cotyledon explant was used to initiate the cell suspension cultures. Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 50 g/L glucose achieved the highest cell dry weight (CDW) and μmax of 23.2 g/L and 0.47 h-1 respectively compared to glucose at 30 g/L and other carbon sources. For PGRs effects, 0.5 mg/L 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) gave the highest amount of CDW and μmax; 11.91 g/L and 0.32 h-1. Furthermore, the inoculum size at 10% (v/v) gave the maximum CDW and μmax of 15.45 g/L and 0.71 h-1 respectively compared to 20% (v/v) and 30% (v/v) of inoculum. The results achieved can be used for further statistical optimization of C. suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth parameters in which the interactions between those parameters can be further studied and understood.
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spelling iium-818812020-08-03T04:44:16Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/81881/ Effects of carbon sources, plant growth regulators and inoculum size on Citrus suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi M. Fathil, Nur Alia Amid, Azura Azmi, Azlin Suhaida SB Plant culture TP248.13 Biotechnology Cell suspension culture of Citrus suhuiensis (C. suhuiensis) was established to determine the best growth condition based on the effects of carbon source, plant growth regulators (PGRs) and inoculum size. Friable callus from the cotyledon explant was used to initiate the cell suspension cultures. Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 50 g/L glucose achieved the highest cell dry weight (CDW) and μmax of 23.2 g/L and 0.47 h-1 respectively compared to glucose at 30 g/L and other carbon sources. For PGRs effects, 0.5 mg/L 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) gave the highest amount of CDW and μmax; 11.91 g/L and 0.32 h-1. Furthermore, the inoculum size at 10% (v/v) gave the maximum CDW and μmax of 15.45 g/L and 0.71 h-1 respectively compared to 20% (v/v) and 30% (v/v) of inoculum. The results achieved can be used for further statistical optimization of C. suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth parameters in which the interactions between those parameters can be further studied and understood. Journal of the Malaysian Society of Applied Biology 2020-06-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/81881/1/81881_Effects%20of%20carbon%20sources%2C%20plant%20growth%20regulators%20and%20inoculum%20size.pdf Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi and M. Fathil, Nur Alia and Amid, Azura and Azmi, Azlin Suhaida (2020) Effects of carbon sources, plant growth regulators and inoculum size on Citrus suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth. Malaysia Applied Biology Journal, 49 (1). pp. 87-93. ISSN 0126-8643 http://www.mabjournal.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=981&catid=59:current-view&Itemid=56
spellingShingle SB Plant culture
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
M. Fathil, Nur Alia
Amid, Azura
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Effects of carbon sources, plant growth regulators and inoculum size on Citrus suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth
title Effects of carbon sources, plant growth regulators and inoculum size on Citrus suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth
title_full Effects of carbon sources, plant growth regulators and inoculum size on Citrus suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth
title_fullStr Effects of carbon sources, plant growth regulators and inoculum size on Citrus suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth
title_full_unstemmed Effects of carbon sources, plant growth regulators and inoculum size on Citrus suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth
title_short Effects of carbon sources, plant growth regulators and inoculum size on Citrus suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth
title_sort effects of carbon sources, plant growth regulators and inoculum size on citrus suhuiensis cell suspension culture growth
topic SB Plant culture
TP248.13 Biotechnology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/81881/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81881/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81881/1/81881_Effects%20of%20carbon%20sources%2C%20plant%20growth%20regulators%20and%20inoculum%20size.pdf