Self-reported competency, knowledge and practices of teachers teaching primary children with autism in government schools of West Malaysia: a cross-sectional study

Background: Disability brings challenges and demands in the family and society which last for a long time. Children that are affected by disability are often kept at home, without access to opportunities other children might have, and education is one of the most effective ways to break the cycle o...

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Main Authors: Galvan, Jo Ann Andoy, Shridhar Patil, Sapna, Nair Ramalingam, Prabhagari, Shobri, Muhammad Aminul Syahmi, Chinna, Karuthan, Sahrir, Muhammad Sabri, Chidambaram, Kumarappan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000Research 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/81869/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81869/1/81869_article%2520F1000.pdf
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author Galvan, Jo Ann Andoy
Shridhar Patil, Sapna
Nair Ramalingam, Prabhagari
Shobri, Muhammad Aminul Syahmi
Chinna, Karuthan
Sahrir, Muhammad Sabri
Chidambaram, Kumarappan
author_facet Galvan, Jo Ann Andoy
Shridhar Patil, Sapna
Nair Ramalingam, Prabhagari
Shobri, Muhammad Aminul Syahmi
Chinna, Karuthan
Sahrir, Muhammad Sabri
Chidambaram, Kumarappan
author_sort Galvan, Jo Ann Andoy
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Disability brings challenges and demands in the family and society which last for a long time. Children that are affected by disability are often kept at home, without access to opportunities other children might have, and education is one of the most effective ways to break the cycle of discrimination and poverty. Malaysia is committed to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, and teacher quality issues are among the Ministry of Education's focuses to ensure a successful journey for pupils with disabilities. In this study, we evaluated the competency, knowledge and implementation practices of teachers serving government schools in West Malaysia regarding teaching children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods: 832 primary teachers from different states of West Malaysia participated in a web-based survey that assessed self-reported competency, knowledge and implementation practices with regards to managing children with autism spectrum disorder. Results: Respondents rated themselves as quite competent, and believed that they were knowledgeable regarding ASD and could implement ASD tasks. Frequency of training was a consistent predictor of competency. Respondents who had never attended a training course had significantly lower self-competency, lower level of knowledge, and lower implementation ratings than those who had attended even one course. Conclusions: Investments in training teachers on ASD are highly recommended to ensure these students are provided with quality of education they deserve.
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spelling iium-818692021-08-04T02:43:29Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/81869/ Self-reported competency, knowledge and practices of teachers teaching primary children with autism in government schools of West Malaysia: a cross-sectional study Galvan, Jo Ann Andoy Shridhar Patil, Sapna Nair Ramalingam, Prabhagari Shobri, Muhammad Aminul Syahmi Chinna, Karuthan Sahrir, Muhammad Sabri Chidambaram, Kumarappan L Education (General) LB1501 Primary Education R Medicine (General) Background: Disability brings challenges and demands in the family and society which last for a long time. Children that are affected by disability are often kept at home, without access to opportunities other children might have, and education is one of the most effective ways to break the cycle of discrimination and poverty. Malaysia is committed to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals, and teacher quality issues are among the Ministry of Education's focuses to ensure a successful journey for pupils with disabilities. In this study, we evaluated the competency, knowledge and implementation practices of teachers serving government schools in West Malaysia regarding teaching children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods: 832 primary teachers from different states of West Malaysia participated in a web-based survey that assessed self-reported competency, knowledge and implementation practices with regards to managing children with autism spectrum disorder. Results: Respondents rated themselves as quite competent, and believed that they were knowledgeable regarding ASD and could implement ASD tasks. Frequency of training was a consistent predictor of competency. Respondents who had never attended a training course had significantly lower self-competency, lower level of knowledge, and lower implementation ratings than those who had attended even one course. Conclusions: Investments in training teachers on ASD are highly recommended to ensure these students are provided with quality of education they deserve. F1000Research 2020-07-24 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/81869/1/81869_article%2520F1000.pdf Galvan, Jo Ann Andoy and Shridhar Patil, Sapna and Nair Ramalingam, Prabhagari and Shobri, Muhammad Aminul Syahmi and Chinna, Karuthan and Sahrir, Muhammad Sabri and Chidambaram, Kumarappan (2020) Self-reported competency, knowledge and practices of teachers teaching primary children with autism in government schools of West Malaysia: a cross-sectional study. F1000Research2020, 9 (768). pp. 1-10. ISSN 20461402 https://f1000research.com/articles/9-768/v1 10.12688/f1000research.24283.1
spellingShingle L Education (General)
LB1501 Primary Education
R Medicine (General)
Galvan, Jo Ann Andoy
Shridhar Patil, Sapna
Nair Ramalingam, Prabhagari
Shobri, Muhammad Aminul Syahmi
Chinna, Karuthan
Sahrir, Muhammad Sabri
Chidambaram, Kumarappan
Self-reported competency, knowledge and practices of teachers teaching primary children with autism in government schools of West Malaysia: a cross-sectional study
title Self-reported competency, knowledge and practices of teachers teaching primary children with autism in government schools of West Malaysia: a cross-sectional study
title_full Self-reported competency, knowledge and practices of teachers teaching primary children with autism in government schools of West Malaysia: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Self-reported competency, knowledge and practices of teachers teaching primary children with autism in government schools of West Malaysia: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Self-reported competency, knowledge and practices of teachers teaching primary children with autism in government schools of West Malaysia: a cross-sectional study
title_short Self-reported competency, knowledge and practices of teachers teaching primary children with autism in government schools of West Malaysia: a cross-sectional study
title_sort self-reported competency, knowledge and practices of teachers teaching primary children with autism in government schools of west malaysia: a cross-sectional study
topic L Education (General)
LB1501 Primary Education
R Medicine (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/81869/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81869/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81869/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81869/1/81869_article%2520F1000.pdf