A rare presentation of spinal schwannoma causing conus medullaris syndrome: a case series on surgical outcome

Introduction: Spinal schwannoma can occur anywhere along the spinal cord but is predominantly seen in the cervical and thoracic region.It composes mainly of well-differentiated schwann cell and is benign in nature. It is typically seen in the peripheral nerves and is commonly associated with neurofi...

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Main Authors: Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan, Ang Poh Thean, Charles, Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri, Awang, Mohamed Saufi, Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar, Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/81717/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81717/1/25.-3764-10.13107jocr.2020.v10i02.1718-101-105.pdf
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author Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan
Ang Poh Thean, Charles
Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Awang, Mohamed Saufi
Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar
Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
author_facet Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan
Ang Poh Thean, Charles
Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Awang, Mohamed Saufi
Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar
Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
author_sort Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: Spinal schwannoma can occur anywhere along the spinal cord but is predominantly seen in the cervical and thoracic region.It composes mainly of well-differentiated schwann cell and is benign in nature. It is typically seen in the peripheral nerves and is commonly associated with neurofibromatosis. Up to 80% of cases, spinal schwannoma is reported to be intradural in location and 15% of cases have both intradural and extradural components. Spinal schwannoma rarely causes conus medullaris syndrome. Case Report: In this case series, all three female patients in their 4th and 5th decades of life presented with conus medullaris syndrome. Lower back pain, radiculopathy, lower limb weakness, and urinary incontinence are their main clinical presentation. Magnetic resonance imaging shows a well-defined intradural, extramedullary mass compressing onto the conus medullary region. These patients undergone microscopic assisted excision of the tumor and had remarkably good early outcome despite the advanced presentation of neurological deficit. Conclusion: Despite the late presentation with significant neurological deficit, surgical excision of spinal schwannomas carries a good prognosis postoperatively due to their benign nature and extramedullary location.
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spelling iium-817172020-12-06T01:51:22Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/81717/ A rare presentation of spinal schwannoma causing conus medullaris syndrome: a case series on surgical outcome Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan Ang Poh Thean, Charles Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri Awang, Mohamed Saufi Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar Awang, Mohd Shukrimi RD701 Orthopedics Introduction: Spinal schwannoma can occur anywhere along the spinal cord but is predominantly seen in the cervical and thoracic region.It composes mainly of well-differentiated schwann cell and is benign in nature. It is typically seen in the peripheral nerves and is commonly associated with neurofibromatosis. Up to 80% of cases, spinal schwannoma is reported to be intradural in location and 15% of cases have both intradural and extradural components. Spinal schwannoma rarely causes conus medullaris syndrome. Case Report: In this case series, all three female patients in their 4th and 5th decades of life presented with conus medullaris syndrome. Lower back pain, radiculopathy, lower limb weakness, and urinary incontinence are their main clinical presentation. Magnetic resonance imaging shows a well-defined intradural, extramedullary mass compressing onto the conus medullary region. These patients undergone microscopic assisted excision of the tumor and had remarkably good early outcome despite the advanced presentation of neurological deficit. Conclusion: Despite the late presentation with significant neurological deficit, surgical excision of spinal schwannomas carries a good prognosis postoperatively due to their benign nature and extramedullary location. Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2020-03-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/81717/1/25.-3764-10.13107jocr.2020.v10i02.1718-101-105.pdf Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan and Ang Poh Thean, Charles and Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri and Awang, Mohamed Saufi and Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar and Awang, Mohd Shukrimi (2020) A rare presentation of spinal schwannoma causing conus medullaris syndrome: a case series on surgical outcome. Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports, 10 (2). pp. 101-105. ISSN 2250-0685 E-ISSN 2321-3817 http://www.jocr.co.in/wp/2020/03/10/jocr-2020-v10i02-1718-fulltext/ 10.13107/jocr.2020.v10i02.1718
spellingShingle RD701 Orthopedics
Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan
Ang Poh Thean, Charles
Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Awang, Mohamed Saufi
Karupiah, Rajandra Kumar
Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
A rare presentation of spinal schwannoma causing conus medullaris syndrome: a case series on surgical outcome
title A rare presentation of spinal schwannoma causing conus medullaris syndrome: a case series on surgical outcome
title_full A rare presentation of spinal schwannoma causing conus medullaris syndrome: a case series on surgical outcome
title_fullStr A rare presentation of spinal schwannoma causing conus medullaris syndrome: a case series on surgical outcome
title_full_unstemmed A rare presentation of spinal schwannoma causing conus medullaris syndrome: a case series on surgical outcome
title_short A rare presentation of spinal schwannoma causing conus medullaris syndrome: a case series on surgical outcome
title_sort rare presentation of spinal schwannoma causing conus medullaris syndrome: a case series on surgical outcome
topic RD701 Orthopedics
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/81717/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81717/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81717/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81717/1/25.-3764-10.13107jocr.2020.v10i02.1718-101-105.pdf