Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university Student in Selangor

Allergic disease is a worldwide public health issues and substantially growing over the past 20 years. Due to drastically changes of environmental and dietary culture within the population, Malaysia as one of the developing country is no exception to face the same problem. This study aimed to asse...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya, Mohd. Idris, Siti Noorfarhana, Abdul Ghani, Radiah, Che Hassan, Muhammad Rahimi, Mohamed, Malissa, Mohd Zazi, Norhafizah, Haridan, Umi Shakina, Abd Wahab, Noor Akmal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science & Engineering Research Support Society (SERSC) 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/81213/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81213/1/81213_Socio-Demographic%20Factors%20of%20Allergy.pdf
_version_ 1848789092008984576
author Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya
Mohd. Idris, Siti Noorfarhana
Abdul Ghani, Radiah
Che Hassan, Muhammad Rahimi
Mohamed, Malissa
Mohd Zazi, Norhafizah
Haridan, Umi Shakina
Abd Wahab, Noor Akmal
author_facet Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya
Mohd. Idris, Siti Noorfarhana
Abdul Ghani, Radiah
Che Hassan, Muhammad Rahimi
Mohamed, Malissa
Mohd Zazi, Norhafizah
Haridan, Umi Shakina
Abd Wahab, Noor Akmal
author_sort Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Allergic disease is a worldwide public health issues and substantially growing over the past 20 years. Due to drastically changes of environmental and dietary culture within the population, Malaysia as one of the developing country is no exception to face the same problem. This study aimed to assess the awareness of allergy diseases and its prevalence using cross-sectional survey method. This study that has been conducted to 138 students from University Teknologi Mara Cawangan Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. A self-administered questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection. Based on sociodemographic data, the mean of knowledge between science and non-science students showed the significant difference. Respondents from Science course score significantly higher for part B (4.54 ± 1.654) compare with other courses. The outcome of the study also showed that, among 138 respondents, n=80 (58%) of them perceived themselves to suffer allergy diseases and it symptoms. Common food to cause food allergy in this study were identified as seafood with n=43 (31.25%) followed with dust with n=40 (29%), peanuts with n=14 (10.1%). The study also indicated the intricate situation of cross reactivity as n=21(15.2%), n=6 (4.3%) and n=1(0.7) of respondents suffered with two, three and four multi allergy reaction respectively. The factor such as family history which subjected to predisposition of genetic factor was strongly associated with occurrence of allergic among respondents. It determined from Chi Square Test (X²) that showed that, there is high significant association (P<0.001) between parental allergies with respondents allergies. As overall, it can be conclude that the knowledge of allergy term, cause and prevention were relatively low among population under study as compared to the previous study.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:51:13Z
format Article
id iium-81213
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:51:13Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Science & Engineering Research Support Society (SERSC)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-812132020-08-03T01:56:16Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/81213/ Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university Student in Selangor Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya Mohd. Idris, Siti Noorfarhana Abdul Ghani, Radiah Che Hassan, Muhammad Rahimi Mohamed, Malissa Mohd Zazi, Norhafizah Haridan, Umi Shakina Abd Wahab, Noor Akmal RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Allergic disease is a worldwide public health issues and substantially growing over the past 20 years. Due to drastically changes of environmental and dietary culture within the population, Malaysia as one of the developing country is no exception to face the same problem. This study aimed to assess the awareness of allergy diseases and its prevalence using cross-sectional survey method. This study that has been conducted to 138 students from University Teknologi Mara Cawangan Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia. A self-administered questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection. Based on sociodemographic data, the mean of knowledge between science and non-science students showed the significant difference. Respondents from Science course score significantly higher for part B (4.54 ± 1.654) compare with other courses. The outcome of the study also showed that, among 138 respondents, n=80 (58%) of them perceived themselves to suffer allergy diseases and it symptoms. Common food to cause food allergy in this study were identified as seafood with n=43 (31.25%) followed with dust with n=40 (29%), peanuts with n=14 (10.1%). The study also indicated the intricate situation of cross reactivity as n=21(15.2%), n=6 (4.3%) and n=1(0.7) of respondents suffered with two, three and four multi allergy reaction respectively. The factor such as family history which subjected to predisposition of genetic factor was strongly associated with occurrence of allergic among respondents. It determined from Chi Square Test (X²) that showed that, there is high significant association (P<0.001) between parental allergies with respondents allergies. As overall, it can be conclude that the knowledge of allergy term, cause and prevention were relatively low among population under study as compared to the previous study. Science & Engineering Research Support Society (SERSC) 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/81213/1/81213_Socio-Demographic%20Factors%20of%20Allergy.pdf Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya and Mohd. Idris, Siti Noorfarhana and Abdul Ghani, Radiah and Che Hassan, Muhammad Rahimi and Mohamed, Malissa and Mohd Zazi, Norhafizah and Haridan, Umi Shakina and Abd Wahab, Noor Akmal (2020) Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university Student in Selangor. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29 (9s). pp. 1842-1850. ISSN 2005-4238 http://sersc.org/journals/index.php/IJAST/article/view/13954/7180
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Tengku Azhar, Tengku Norbaya
Mohd. Idris, Siti Noorfarhana
Abdul Ghani, Radiah
Che Hassan, Muhammad Rahimi
Mohamed, Malissa
Mohd Zazi, Norhafizah
Haridan, Umi Shakina
Abd Wahab, Noor Akmal
Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university Student in Selangor
title Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university Student in Selangor
title_full Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university Student in Selangor
title_fullStr Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university Student in Selangor
title_full_unstemmed Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university Student in Selangor
title_short Socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university Student in Selangor
title_sort socio-demographic factors of allergy awareness among pre-university student in selangor
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/81213/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81213/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81213/1/81213_Socio-Demographic%20Factors%20of%20Allergy.pdf