The rise tone in short story narration: A case study of Malay ESL learners

Despite its importance in communication, ESL learners often face difficulties in using intonation appropriately due to cross-linguistic suprasegmental differences. Moreover, intonation is difficult for them to learn because its functions can change according to context (Mok, Yin, Setter & Mat...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Nadzri, Fazyudi, Abdul Wahid, Mohd Ridwan, Pilus, Zahariah
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/81159/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81159/14/81159%20abstract.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81159/13/81159%20slides.pdf
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author Ahmad Nadzri, Fazyudi
Abdul Wahid, Mohd Ridwan
Pilus, Zahariah
author_facet Ahmad Nadzri, Fazyudi
Abdul Wahid, Mohd Ridwan
Pilus, Zahariah
author_sort Ahmad Nadzri, Fazyudi
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Despite its importance in communication, ESL learners often face difficulties in using intonation appropriately due to cross-linguistic suprasegmental differences. Moreover, intonation is difficult for them to learn because its functions can change according to context (Mok, Yin, Setter & Mat Nayan, 2016). Given these challenges, the objective of this study was to investigate the application of one type of intonation – the rise tone – in the speech of such speakers. Sixty Malay ESL learners, comprising 30 males and 30 females, were asked to narrate a short story individually based on a series of pictures presented to them. Their speech samples were analysed auditorily and acoustically using Praat and their tone functions were identified using Brazil’s (1985, 1997) Discourse Intonation model. It was found that the learners applied the tone when they attempted to: (i) convey new and shared information, (ii) continue speaking, and (iii) present items in a list. In addition, there was a significant gender-based difference in the speakers’ application of the tone to convey new and shared information and to continue speaking. Findings may contribute details to Malaysian English phonology and shed more light on tone usage among ESL speakers.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
English
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publishDate 2020
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spelling iium-811592020-07-17T06:37:04Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/81159/ The rise tone in short story narration: A case study of Malay ESL learners Ahmad Nadzri, Fazyudi Abdul Wahid, Mohd Ridwan Pilus, Zahariah PE English Despite its importance in communication, ESL learners often face difficulties in using intonation appropriately due to cross-linguistic suprasegmental differences. Moreover, intonation is difficult for them to learn because its functions can change according to context (Mok, Yin, Setter & Mat Nayan, 2016). Given these challenges, the objective of this study was to investigate the application of one type of intonation – the rise tone – in the speech of such speakers. Sixty Malay ESL learners, comprising 30 males and 30 females, were asked to narrate a short story individually based on a series of pictures presented to them. Their speech samples were analysed auditorily and acoustically using Praat and their tone functions were identified using Brazil’s (1985, 1997) Discourse Intonation model. It was found that the learners applied the tone when they attempted to: (i) convey new and shared information, (ii) continue speaking, and (iii) present items in a list. In addition, there was a significant gender-based difference in the speakers’ application of the tone to convey new and shared information and to continue speaking. Findings may contribute details to Malaysian English phonology and shed more light on tone usage among ESL speakers. 2020 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/81159/14/81159%20abstract.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/81159/13/81159%20slides.pdf Ahmad Nadzri, Fazyudi and Abdul Wahid, Mohd Ridwan and Pilus, Zahariah (2020) The rise tone in short story narration: A case study of Malay ESL learners. In: International Conference on Language and Literature 2020, 15th-17th January 2020, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle PE English
Ahmad Nadzri, Fazyudi
Abdul Wahid, Mohd Ridwan
Pilus, Zahariah
The rise tone in short story narration: A case study of Malay ESL learners
title The rise tone in short story narration: A case study of Malay ESL learners
title_full The rise tone in short story narration: A case study of Malay ESL learners
title_fullStr The rise tone in short story narration: A case study of Malay ESL learners
title_full_unstemmed The rise tone in short story narration: A case study of Malay ESL learners
title_short The rise tone in short story narration: A case study of Malay ESL learners
title_sort rise tone in short story narration: a case study of malay esl learners
topic PE English
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/81159/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81159/14/81159%20abstract.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81159/13/81159%20slides.pdf