The role of gas-phase dynamics in interfacial phenomena during few-layer graphene growth through atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition

The complicated chemical vapour deposition (CVD) is currently the most viable method of producing graphene. Most studies have extensively focused on chemical aspects either through experiments or computational studies. However, gas-phase dynamics in CVD reportedly plays an important role in improvin...

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Main Authors: Fauzi, Fatin Bazilah, Ismail, Edhuan, Syed Abu Bakar, Syed Noh, Ismail, Ahmad Faris, Mohamed, Mohd Ambri, Md Din, Muhammad Faiz, Illias, Suhaimi, Ani, Mohd Hanafi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/14/81021_The%20role%20of%20gas-phase%20dynamics.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/8/81021_The%20role%20of%20gas-phase%20dynamics_Scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/20/81021_The%20role%20of%20gas-phase%20dynamics%20in%20interfacial_wos.pdf
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author Fauzi, Fatin Bazilah
Ismail, Edhuan
Syed Abu Bakar, Syed Noh
Ismail, Ahmad Faris
Mohamed, Mohd Ambri
Md Din, Muhammad Faiz
Illias, Suhaimi
Ani, Mohd Hanafi
author_facet Fauzi, Fatin Bazilah
Ismail, Edhuan
Syed Abu Bakar, Syed Noh
Ismail, Ahmad Faris
Mohamed, Mohd Ambri
Md Din, Muhammad Faiz
Illias, Suhaimi
Ani, Mohd Hanafi
author_sort Fauzi, Fatin Bazilah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The complicated chemical vapour deposition (CVD) is currently the most viable method of producing graphene. Most studies have extensively focused on chemical aspects either through experiments or computational studies. However, gas-phase dynamics in CVD reportedly plays an important role in improving graphene quality. Given that mass transport is the rate-limiting step for graphene deposition in atmospheric-pressure CVD (APCVD), the interfacial phenomena at the gas–solid interface (i.e., the boundary layer) are a crucial controlling factor. Accordingly, only by understanding and controlling the boundary-layer thickness can uniform full-coverage graphene deposition be achieved. In this study, a simplified computational fluid dynamics analysis of APCVD was performed to investigate gas-phase dynamics during deposition. Boundary-layer thickness was also estimated through the development of a customised homogeneous gas model. Interfacial phenomena, particularly the boundary layer and mass transport within it, were studied. The effects of Reynolds number on these factors were explored and compared with experimentally obtained results of the characterised graphene deposit. We then discussed and elucidated the important relation of fluid dynamics to graphene growth through APCVD.
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publishDate 2019
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
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spelling iium-810212020-07-20T07:53:57Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/ The role of gas-phase dynamics in interfacial phenomena during few-layer graphene growth through atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition Fauzi, Fatin Bazilah Ismail, Edhuan Syed Abu Bakar, Syed Noh Ismail, Ahmad Faris Mohamed, Mohd Ambri Md Din, Muhammad Faiz Illias, Suhaimi Ani, Mohd Hanafi T Technology (General) TA401 Materials of engineering and construction The complicated chemical vapour deposition (CVD) is currently the most viable method of producing graphene. Most studies have extensively focused on chemical aspects either through experiments or computational studies. However, gas-phase dynamics in CVD reportedly plays an important role in improving graphene quality. Given that mass transport is the rate-limiting step for graphene deposition in atmospheric-pressure CVD (APCVD), the interfacial phenomena at the gas–solid interface (i.e., the boundary layer) are a crucial controlling factor. Accordingly, only by understanding and controlling the boundary-layer thickness can uniform full-coverage graphene deposition be achieved. In this study, a simplified computational fluid dynamics analysis of APCVD was performed to investigate gas-phase dynamics during deposition. Boundary-layer thickness was also estimated through the development of a customised homogeneous gas model. Interfacial phenomena, particularly the boundary layer and mass transport within it, were studied. The effects of Reynolds number on these factors were explored and compared with experimentally obtained results of the characterised graphene deposit. We then discussed and elucidated the important relation of fluid dynamics to graphene growth through APCVD. Royal Society of Chemistry 2019-02-14 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/14/81021_The%20role%20of%20gas-phase%20dynamics.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/8/81021_The%20role%20of%20gas-phase%20dynamics_Scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/20/81021_The%20role%20of%20gas-phase%20dynamics%20in%20interfacial_wos.pdf Fauzi, Fatin Bazilah and Ismail, Edhuan and Syed Abu Bakar, Syed Noh and Ismail, Ahmad Faris and Mohamed, Mohd Ambri and Md Din, Muhammad Faiz and Illias, Suhaimi and Ani, Mohd Hanafi (2019) The role of gas-phase dynamics in interfacial phenomena during few-layer graphene growth through atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 22 (6). pp. 3481-3489. ISSN 1463-9076 E-ISSN 1463-9084 https://www.rsc.org/journals-books-databases/about-journals/pccp/ 10.1039/c9cp05346h
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
Fauzi, Fatin Bazilah
Ismail, Edhuan
Syed Abu Bakar, Syed Noh
Ismail, Ahmad Faris
Mohamed, Mohd Ambri
Md Din, Muhammad Faiz
Illias, Suhaimi
Ani, Mohd Hanafi
The role of gas-phase dynamics in interfacial phenomena during few-layer graphene growth through atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition
title The role of gas-phase dynamics in interfacial phenomena during few-layer graphene growth through atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition
title_full The role of gas-phase dynamics in interfacial phenomena during few-layer graphene growth through atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition
title_fullStr The role of gas-phase dynamics in interfacial phenomena during few-layer graphene growth through atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition
title_full_unstemmed The role of gas-phase dynamics in interfacial phenomena during few-layer graphene growth through atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition
title_short The role of gas-phase dynamics in interfacial phenomena during few-layer graphene growth through atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition
title_sort role of gas-phase dynamics in interfacial phenomena during few-layer graphene growth through atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition
topic T Technology (General)
TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/14/81021_The%20role%20of%20gas-phase%20dynamics.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/8/81021_The%20role%20of%20gas-phase%20dynamics_Scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/81021/20/81021_The%20role%20of%20gas-phase%20dynamics%20in%20interfacial_wos.pdf