Muhammad ‘Abduh’s reformism: the modes of its dissemination in pre-independent Malaysia

Muhammad ‘Abduh (1849-1905) was a prominent scholar, pedagogue, mufti ‘alim, theologian and reformer. Though trained in traditional Islamic knowledge, ‘Abduh, who was influenced by the ideas of Jamal al-Din al-Afghani, became discontent with the existing methods of traditional Islamic learning. Base...

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Main Author: Zakariya, Hafiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Global Academic Excellence (GAE) 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/80808/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80808/1/80808_Muhammad%20%E2%80%98Abduh%E2%80%99s%20reformism.pdf
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author Zakariya, Hafiz
author_facet Zakariya, Hafiz
author_sort Zakariya, Hafiz
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Muhammad ‘Abduh (1849-1905) was a prominent scholar, pedagogue, mufti ‘alim, theologian and reformer. Though trained in traditional Islamic knowledge, ‘Abduh, who was influenced by the ideas of Jamal al-Din al-Afghani, became discontent with the existing methods of traditional Islamic learning. Based in Egypt, ‘Abduh led the late 19th-century Muslim reform to revitalize some aspects of Islamic doctrine and practice to make them compatible with the modern world. This reformist trend called for the reform of intellectual stagnation, revitalization of the socio-economic and political conditions of the ummah, and to make Islam compatible with modernity. ‘Abduh’s progressive reformism found following in various parts of the Muslim world including the Malay Archipelago. Among those influenced by ‘Abduh in the region were Sheikh Tahir Jalaluddin and Abdullah Ahmad in West Sumatra, Syed Sheikh al-Hadi in Malaya, and Kiyai Ahmad Dahlan in Yogyakarta. Though there is increasing literature on Muslim reformism, few worksexamine the social history of the transmission of ideas from one part of the Muslim world to another. Thus, this study analyzes how ‘Abduh’s reformism was transmitted to pre-independent Malaysia.
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spelling iium-808082020-06-23T07:51:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/80808/ Muhammad ‘Abduh’s reformism: the modes of its dissemination in pre-independent Malaysia Zakariya, Hafiz D History (General) DS Asia Muhammad ‘Abduh (1849-1905) was a prominent scholar, pedagogue, mufti ‘alim, theologian and reformer. Though trained in traditional Islamic knowledge, ‘Abduh, who was influenced by the ideas of Jamal al-Din al-Afghani, became discontent with the existing methods of traditional Islamic learning. Based in Egypt, ‘Abduh led the late 19th-century Muslim reform to revitalize some aspects of Islamic doctrine and practice to make them compatible with the modern world. This reformist trend called for the reform of intellectual stagnation, revitalization of the socio-economic and political conditions of the ummah, and to make Islam compatible with modernity. ‘Abduh’s progressive reformism found following in various parts of the Muslim world including the Malay Archipelago. Among those influenced by ‘Abduh in the region were Sheikh Tahir Jalaluddin and Abdullah Ahmad in West Sumatra, Syed Sheikh al-Hadi in Malaya, and Kiyai Ahmad Dahlan in Yogyakarta. Though there is increasing literature on Muslim reformism, few worksexamine the social history of the transmission of ideas from one part of the Muslim world to another. Thus, this study analyzes how ‘Abduh’s reformism was transmitted to pre-independent Malaysia. Global Academic Excellence (GAE) 2020-06-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/80808/1/80808_Muhammad%20%E2%80%98Abduh%E2%80%99s%20reformism.pdf Zakariya, Hafiz (2020) Muhammad ‘Abduh’s reformism: the modes of its dissemination in pre-independent Malaysia. International Research Journal of Shariah, Muamalat and Islam (IRJSMI), 2 (4). pp. 43-54. E-ISSN 2682-8553 http://www.irjsmi.com/PDF/IRJSMI-2020-04-06-05.pdf 10.35631/IRJSMI.24005.
spellingShingle D History (General)
DS Asia
Zakariya, Hafiz
Muhammad ‘Abduh’s reformism: the modes of its dissemination in pre-independent Malaysia
title Muhammad ‘Abduh’s reformism: the modes of its dissemination in pre-independent Malaysia
title_full Muhammad ‘Abduh’s reformism: the modes of its dissemination in pre-independent Malaysia
title_fullStr Muhammad ‘Abduh’s reformism: the modes of its dissemination in pre-independent Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Muhammad ‘Abduh’s reformism: the modes of its dissemination in pre-independent Malaysia
title_short Muhammad ‘Abduh’s reformism: the modes of its dissemination in pre-independent Malaysia
title_sort muhammad ‘abduh’s reformism: the modes of its dissemination in pre-independent malaysia
topic D History (General)
DS Asia
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/80808/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80808/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80808/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80808/1/80808_Muhammad%20%E2%80%98Abduh%E2%80%99s%20reformism.pdf