Revised version of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors on smoking cessation guidelines questionnaire

Number of active smokers in Malaysia is increasing despite availability of stop smoking clinics and smoking cessation medications. Thus, the practice of the healthcare professionals involved in providing smoking cessation intervention using evidence-based guidelines needs to be assessed using valida...

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Main Authors: Shalihin, Mohd Shaiful Ehsan, Md Aris, Mohd Aznan, Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UNiSZA) 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/80299/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80299/1/80299_Revised%20Version%20of%20Knowledge%2C%20Attitude.pdf
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author Shalihin, Mohd Shaiful Ehsan
Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
author_facet Shalihin, Mohd Shaiful Ehsan
Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
author_sort Shalihin, Mohd Shaiful Ehsan
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Number of active smokers in Malaysia is increasing despite availability of stop smoking clinics and smoking cessation medications. Thus, the practice of the healthcare professionals involved in providing smoking cessation intervention using evidence-based guidelines needs to be assessed using validated assessment tool. Newly invented reliable and valid questionnaire locally is needed. This study aimed to develop and validate a newly modified questionnaire to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors based on national smoking cessation guidelines and factors contributing to the score. The 22 items consists of mixture of true/false choice questions and Likert scaling response based on domain of 5A’s (ask, assess, advice, assist, arrange) and 5R’s (relevant, risks, rewards, roadblocks, repetitions) of the national stop-smoking guideline. The questionnaires were distributed to 131 primary care doctors. Reliability was determined using Cronbach’s alpha for internal consistency while construct validity was assessed using factor analysis. A high degree of internal consistency was observed for this 22 items (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.87), with good knowledge subscale (0.72), attitude subscale (0.58) and practice subscale (0.92). Factor analysis showed five meaningful components which represent the smoking cessation framework. This study indicates that this questionnaire is reliable and valid tool to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice on stop smoking guidelines compared to previous questionnaire.
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spelling iium-802992020-06-23T07:03:18Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/80299/ Revised version of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors on smoking cessation guidelines questionnaire Shalihin, Mohd Shaiful Ehsan Md Aris, Mohd Aznan Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki R Medicine (General) RA Public aspects of medicine RC Internal medicine RT Nursing Number of active smokers in Malaysia is increasing despite availability of stop smoking clinics and smoking cessation medications. Thus, the practice of the healthcare professionals involved in providing smoking cessation intervention using evidence-based guidelines needs to be assessed using validated assessment tool. Newly invented reliable and valid questionnaire locally is needed. This study aimed to develop and validate a newly modified questionnaire to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors based on national smoking cessation guidelines and factors contributing to the score. The 22 items consists of mixture of true/false choice questions and Likert scaling response based on domain of 5A’s (ask, assess, advice, assist, arrange) and 5R’s (relevant, risks, rewards, roadblocks, repetitions) of the national stop-smoking guideline. The questionnaires were distributed to 131 primary care doctors. Reliability was determined using Cronbach’s alpha for internal consistency while construct validity was assessed using factor analysis. A high degree of internal consistency was observed for this 22 items (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.87), with good knowledge subscale (0.72), attitude subscale (0.58) and practice subscale (0.92). Factor analysis showed five meaningful components which represent the smoking cessation framework. This study indicates that this questionnaire is reliable and valid tool to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice on stop smoking guidelines compared to previous questionnaire. Penerbit Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UNiSZA) 2020-04-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/80299/1/80299_Revised%20Version%20of%20Knowledge%2C%20Attitude.pdf Shalihin, Mohd Shaiful Ehsan and Md Aris, Mohd Aznan and Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki (2020) Revised version of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors on smoking cessation guidelines questionnaire. Malaysian Journal of Applied Sciences, 5 (1). pp. 95-104. ISSN 0127-9246 https://journal.unisza.edu.my/myjas/index.php/myjas/article/view/237/92 https://doi.org/10.37231/myjas.2020.5.1.237
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
RC Internal medicine
RT Nursing
Shalihin, Mohd Shaiful Ehsan
Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
Revised version of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors on smoking cessation guidelines questionnaire
title Revised version of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors on smoking cessation guidelines questionnaire
title_full Revised version of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors on smoking cessation guidelines questionnaire
title_fullStr Revised version of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors on smoking cessation guidelines questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed Revised version of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors on smoking cessation guidelines questionnaire
title_short Revised version of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors on smoking cessation guidelines questionnaire
title_sort revised version of knowledge, attitude and practice of medical doctors on smoking cessation guidelines questionnaire
topic R Medicine (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
RC Internal medicine
RT Nursing
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/80299/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80299/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80299/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/80299/1/80299_Revised%20Version%20of%20Knowledge%2C%20Attitude.pdf