Robo-advisory for Islamic financial institutions: shari’ah and regulatory issues

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the next global game changer in all big data and other technology-based platforms including Islamic financial services. At the forefront of AI applications in financial services is Robo-Advisor. Its potential disruption of the Islamic financial services is imminent as...

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Main Authors: Adam Sa'ad, Auwal, Syed Jaafar Alhabshi, Syed Musa, Hassan, Rusni, Mohd Noor, Azman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turin University Italy 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/79605/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79605/13/79605_Robo-advisory%20for%20Islamic%20financial%20institutions.pdf
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author Adam Sa'ad, Auwal
Syed Jaafar Alhabshi, Syed Musa
Hassan, Rusni
Mohd Noor, Azman
author_facet Adam Sa'ad, Auwal
Syed Jaafar Alhabshi, Syed Musa
Hassan, Rusni
Mohd Noor, Azman
author_sort Adam Sa'ad, Auwal
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Artificial intelligence (AI) is the next global game changer in all big data and other technology-based platforms including Islamic financial services. At the forefront of AI applications in financial services is Robo-Advisor. Its potential disruption of the Islamic financial services is imminent as it is being considered by some institutions due to its innovative virtual advisory and the absence of human factor intervention in the decision-making process. Currently the Islamic financial services industry is constantly guided by prescribed Shari’ah related fatwah or rulings for innovative financial products with reference to Shari’ah compliance. Robo-advisors may then be considered to ease the iterative juristic review process to facilitate timely and more robust Shari’ah legal opinions on those products. And since these Robo-Advisors are allegedly swift and smarter to support human judgment this might help achieve more timely, effective and efficient design and delivery of Islamic financial services. This paper aimed at investigating the potential Shari’ah and regulatory issues surrounding Robo-Advisors while adopting the relevant opinions and understanding of Shari’ah classical and contemporary scholars. It also seeks to examine the legal implications of Robo-Advisors in the Islamic financial industry and explore the technical requirements of this emerging phenomenon. The paper also looks into the current market volume of this new artificial intelligence mechanism and predicts the future of this disruptive technology in the Islamic finance industry.
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spelling iium-796052020-11-26T00:54:11Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/79605/ Robo-advisory for Islamic financial institutions: shari’ah and regulatory issues Adam Sa'ad, Auwal Syed Jaafar Alhabshi, Syed Musa Hassan, Rusni Mohd Noor, Azman BPH Islamic Economics T Technology (General) Artificial intelligence (AI) is the next global game changer in all big data and other technology-based platforms including Islamic financial services. At the forefront of AI applications in financial services is Robo-Advisor. Its potential disruption of the Islamic financial services is imminent as it is being considered by some institutions due to its innovative virtual advisory and the absence of human factor intervention in the decision-making process. Currently the Islamic financial services industry is constantly guided by prescribed Shari’ah related fatwah or rulings for innovative financial products with reference to Shari’ah compliance. Robo-advisors may then be considered to ease the iterative juristic review process to facilitate timely and more robust Shari’ah legal opinions on those products. And since these Robo-Advisors are allegedly swift and smarter to support human judgment this might help achieve more timely, effective and efficient design and delivery of Islamic financial services. This paper aimed at investigating the potential Shari’ah and regulatory issues surrounding Robo-Advisors while adopting the relevant opinions and understanding of Shari’ah classical and contemporary scholars. It also seeks to examine the legal implications of Robo-Advisors in the Islamic financial industry and explore the technical requirements of this emerging phenomenon. The paper also looks into the current market volume of this new artificial intelligence mechanism and predicts the future of this disruptive technology in the Islamic finance industry. Turin University Italy 2020-03-16 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/79605/13/79605_Robo-advisory%20for%20Islamic%20financial%20institutions.pdf Adam Sa'ad, Auwal and Syed Jaafar Alhabshi, Syed Musa and Hassan, Rusni and Mohd Noor, Azman (2020) Robo-advisory for Islamic financial institutions: shari’ah and regulatory issues. European Journal of Islamic Finance, First Special Issue. pp. 1-8. ISSN 2421-2172 http://www.ojs.unito.it/index.php/EJIF/article/view/3992 10.13135/2421-2172/3992
spellingShingle BPH Islamic Economics
T Technology (General)
Adam Sa'ad, Auwal
Syed Jaafar Alhabshi, Syed Musa
Hassan, Rusni
Mohd Noor, Azman
Robo-advisory for Islamic financial institutions: shari’ah and regulatory issues
title Robo-advisory for Islamic financial institutions: shari’ah and regulatory issues
title_full Robo-advisory for Islamic financial institutions: shari’ah and regulatory issues
title_fullStr Robo-advisory for Islamic financial institutions: shari’ah and regulatory issues
title_full_unstemmed Robo-advisory for Islamic financial institutions: shari’ah and regulatory issues
title_short Robo-advisory for Islamic financial institutions: shari’ah and regulatory issues
title_sort robo-advisory for islamic financial institutions: shari’ah and regulatory issues
topic BPH Islamic Economics
T Technology (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/79605/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79605/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79605/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/79605/13/79605_Robo-advisory%20for%20Islamic%20financial%20institutions.pdf