Characterization of poly (lactic acid) _ poly (ethylene) glycol blends prepared for melt drawn spinning process

In this study, PLA/PEG blends were prepared using solvent (chloroform) casting methods. PEG was incorporated with increments of 5 wt.% up to 30 wt.% into PLA. Multiple test methods were used to characterize the thermal and structural properties of these blends; Differential Scanning Calorimeter (D...

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Main Authors: Mohd Akhir, Nur Atiqah, Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri, Buys, Yose Fachmi, Othman, Maizatulnisa, Shaffiar, Norhashimah
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
English
Published: Elsevier BV 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/1/76609_Characterization%20of%20poly%20%28lactic%20acid%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/2/76609_Characterization%20of%20poly%20%28lactic%20acid%29_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/13/76609_Characterization%20of%20poly%20%28lactic%20acid%29%20or%20poly%20%28ethylene%29%20glycol%20blends%20prepared%20for%20melt%20drawn%20spinning%20process_Scopus.pdf
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author Mohd Akhir, Nur Atiqah
Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri
Buys, Yose Fachmi
Othman, Maizatulnisa
Shaffiar, Norhashimah
author_facet Mohd Akhir, Nur Atiqah
Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri
Buys, Yose Fachmi
Othman, Maizatulnisa
Shaffiar, Norhashimah
author_sort Mohd Akhir, Nur Atiqah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, PLA/PEG blends were prepared using solvent (chloroform) casting methods. PEG was incorporated with increments of 5 wt.% up to 30 wt.% into PLA. Multiple test methods were used to characterize the thermal and structural properties of these blends; Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and optical microscopy (OM). DSC thermograms showed that the incorporation of PEG significantly decreases the glass transition temperature from 55.56°C to 37.35°C and crystallization temperature from 97.14°C to 79°C of the blend. TGA thermograms indicated that the initial and maximum decomposition temperatures for all composition shifted systematically to lower temperature compared to the pure PLA. As the incorporation of PEG into PLA increases, the values of –CH stretching, C=O, C-O wavenumber shifted to lower wavenumber. Lastly, smooth and uniformed fibers were then successfully drawn using an in-house built mini fiber-drawing equipment with an average diameter ranging from 27 to 50 μm.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:38:47Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-76609
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:38:47Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Elsevier BV
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-766092020-02-03T02:39:44Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/ Characterization of poly (lactic acid) _ poly (ethylene) glycol blends prepared for melt drawn spinning process Mohd Akhir, Nur Atiqah Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri Buys, Yose Fachmi Othman, Maizatulnisa Shaffiar, Norhashimah T Technology (General) In this study, PLA/PEG blends were prepared using solvent (chloroform) casting methods. PEG was incorporated with increments of 5 wt.% up to 30 wt.% into PLA. Multiple test methods were used to characterize the thermal and structural properties of these blends; Differential Scanning Calorimeter (DSC), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and optical microscopy (OM). DSC thermograms showed that the incorporation of PEG significantly decreases the glass transition temperature from 55.56°C to 37.35°C and crystallization temperature from 97.14°C to 79°C of the blend. TGA thermograms indicated that the initial and maximum decomposition temperatures for all composition shifted systematically to lower temperature compared to the pure PLA. As the incorporation of PEG into PLA increases, the values of –CH stretching, C=O, C-O wavenumber shifted to lower wavenumber. Lastly, smooth and uniformed fibers were then successfully drawn using an in-house built mini fiber-drawing equipment with an average diameter ranging from 27 to 50 μm. Elsevier BV 2019 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/1/76609_Characterization%20of%20poly%20%28lactic%20acid%29.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/2/76609_Characterization%20of%20poly%20%28lactic%20acid%29_WOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/13/76609_Characterization%20of%20poly%20%28lactic%20acid%29%20or%20poly%20%28ethylene%29%20glycol%20blends%20prepared%20for%20melt%20drawn%20spinning%20process_Scopus.pdf Mohd Akhir, Nur Atiqah and Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri and Buys, Yose Fachmi and Othman, Maizatulnisa and Shaffiar, Norhashimah (2019) Characterization of poly (lactic acid) _ poly (ethylene) glycol blends prepared for melt drawn spinning process. In: 6th International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials, Minerals and Environment (RAMM) 2019, 27th-29th November 2018, Penang. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214785319317560
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Mohd Akhir, Nur Atiqah
Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri
Buys, Yose Fachmi
Othman, Maizatulnisa
Shaffiar, Norhashimah
Characterization of poly (lactic acid) _ poly (ethylene) glycol blends prepared for melt drawn spinning process
title Characterization of poly (lactic acid) _ poly (ethylene) glycol blends prepared for melt drawn spinning process
title_full Characterization of poly (lactic acid) _ poly (ethylene) glycol blends prepared for melt drawn spinning process
title_fullStr Characterization of poly (lactic acid) _ poly (ethylene) glycol blends prepared for melt drawn spinning process
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of poly (lactic acid) _ poly (ethylene) glycol blends prepared for melt drawn spinning process
title_short Characterization of poly (lactic acid) _ poly (ethylene) glycol blends prepared for melt drawn spinning process
title_sort characterization of poly (lactic acid) _ poly (ethylene) glycol blends prepared for melt drawn spinning process
topic T Technology (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/1/76609_Characterization%20of%20poly%20%28lactic%20acid%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/2/76609_Characterization%20of%20poly%20%28lactic%20acid%29_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76609/13/76609_Characterization%20of%20poly%20%28lactic%20acid%29%20or%20poly%20%28ethylene%29%20glycol%20blends%20prepared%20for%20melt%20drawn%20spinning%20process_Scopus.pdf