Design and comparative validation of antipodal vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical-slots with extended triangular-shaped as dielectric lens for microwave imaging applications

This paper presents the novel design of an ultra" #ideband (UWB) antipodal Vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical slots (PES"AVA) for microwave and radar imaging applications. Further, the high permittivity (ɛr=10.2) dielectric lens which triangular in shaped is introduced in"!ro...

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Main Authors: Shaikh, Faraz Ahmed, Khan, Sheroz, Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul, Shahid, Zeeshan, Khan, Talha Ahmed
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: IEEE 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/13/76167%20Design%20and%20Comparative%20Validation%20of%20Antipodal.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/14/76167%20Design%20and%20Comparative%20Validation%20of%20Antipodal%20SCOPUS.pdf
_version_ 1848788242337366016
author Shaikh, Faraz Ahmed
Khan, Sheroz
Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul
Shahid, Zeeshan
Khan, Talha Ahmed
author_facet Shaikh, Faraz Ahmed
Khan, Sheroz
Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul
Shahid, Zeeshan
Khan, Talha Ahmed
author_sort Shaikh, Faraz Ahmed
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper presents the novel design of an ultra" #ideband (UWB) antipodal Vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical slots (PES"AVA) for microwave and radar imaging applications. Further, the high permittivity (ɛr=10.2) dielectric lens which triangular in shaped is introduced in"!ront (PES" AVA"3) to improve the linear polarization performance, gain as well as directivity of the antenna. The antenna design and its optimization process offer good outcomes by using low"+ost substrate material, fiberglass reinforced grade 4 (FR4) with a thickness of 1.57mm and permittivity of (ɛr=4.3) respectively. The (PES"AVA) antenna design produces the average effects of gain (5"9dB) and directivity of (5"10dBi). However, the addition of the triangular"shaped dielectric lens placed in front of an antenna is able to improve the peak gain up to 10.6dB with 11.9dBi in directivity. The radiation patterns of the proposed antenna have been also improved by using the dielectric lens where the magnitude of the main lobe is larger than (PES"AVA). Around 2dB improvements in gain at different UWB frequency level with better directivity using the dielectric lens with antenna (PES"AVA"3) as compared to regular (PES"AVA). The dimension of the proposed antenna is 60.75mm x 66mm approximately. The designed antenna operates with in frequency range of (3GHz"to"10GHz). The structural layout and comparative validation of (PES"AVA) with or with"out dielectric lens have been certified using CST simulation software.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:37:43Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-76167
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:37:43Z
publishDate 2019
publisher IEEE
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-761672020-05-12T03:18:55Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/ Design and comparative validation of antipodal vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical-slots with extended triangular-shaped as dielectric lens for microwave imaging applications Shaikh, Faraz Ahmed Khan, Sheroz Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul Shahid, Zeeshan Khan, Talha Ahmed TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This paper presents the novel design of an ultra" #ideband (UWB) antipodal Vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical slots (PES"AVA) for microwave and radar imaging applications. Further, the high permittivity (ɛr=10.2) dielectric lens which triangular in shaped is introduced in"!ront (PES" AVA"3) to improve the linear polarization performance, gain as well as directivity of the antenna. The antenna design and its optimization process offer good outcomes by using low"+ost substrate material, fiberglass reinforced grade 4 (FR4) with a thickness of 1.57mm and permittivity of (ɛr=4.3) respectively. The (PES"AVA) antenna design produces the average effects of gain (5"9dB) and directivity of (5"10dBi). However, the addition of the triangular"shaped dielectric lens placed in front of an antenna is able to improve the peak gain up to 10.6dB with 11.9dBi in directivity. The radiation patterns of the proposed antenna have been also improved by using the dielectric lens where the magnitude of the main lobe is larger than (PES"AVA). Around 2dB improvements in gain at different UWB frequency level with better directivity using the dielectric lens with antenna (PES"AVA"3) as compared to regular (PES"AVA). The dimension of the proposed antenna is 60.75mm x 66mm approximately. The designed antenna operates with in frequency range of (3GHz"to"10GHz). The structural layout and comparative validation of (PES"AVA) with or with"out dielectric lens have been certified using CST simulation software. IEEE 2019 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/13/76167%20Design%20and%20Comparative%20Validation%20of%20Antipodal.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/14/76167%20Design%20and%20Comparative%20Validation%20of%20Antipodal%20SCOPUS.pdf Shaikh, Faraz Ahmed and Khan, Sheroz and Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul and Shahid, Zeeshan and Khan, Talha Ahmed (2019) Design and comparative validation of antipodal vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical-slots with extended triangular-shaped as dielectric lens for microwave imaging applications. In: 2019 IEEE 6th International Conference on Smart Instrumentation, Measurement and Applications (ICSIMA 2019), 27th-29th August 2019, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9057315 10.1109/ICSIMA47653.2019.9057315
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Shaikh, Faraz Ahmed
Khan, Sheroz
Alam, A. H. M. Zahirul
Shahid, Zeeshan
Khan, Talha Ahmed
Design and comparative validation of antipodal vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical-slots with extended triangular-shaped as dielectric lens for microwave imaging applications
title Design and comparative validation of antipodal vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical-slots with extended triangular-shaped as dielectric lens for microwave imaging applications
title_full Design and comparative validation of antipodal vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical-slots with extended triangular-shaped as dielectric lens for microwave imaging applications
title_fullStr Design and comparative validation of antipodal vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical-slots with extended triangular-shaped as dielectric lens for microwave imaging applications
title_full_unstemmed Design and comparative validation of antipodal vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical-slots with extended triangular-shaped as dielectric lens for microwave imaging applications
title_short Design and comparative validation of antipodal vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical-slots with extended triangular-shaped as dielectric lens for microwave imaging applications
title_sort design and comparative validation of antipodal vivaldi antenna using periodic elliptical-slots with extended triangular-shaped as dielectric lens for microwave imaging applications
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/13/76167%20Design%20and%20Comparative%20Validation%20of%20Antipodal.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76167/14/76167%20Design%20and%20Comparative%20Validation%20of%20Antipodal%20SCOPUS.pdf