Comparative study of thaumatin protein from Thaumatococcus daniellii grown at different growth environments

Introduction: This study was carried out to investigate thaumatin profile in Thaumatococcus daniellii fruit cultivated in different growth condition. Methods: Three different samples used were T. daniellii that grown naturally, T. daniellii treated with low fertilizer and T. daniellii treated with h...

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Main Authors: Md Zin, Noor Hasniza, Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Ahsanuddin, Abdul Wahab, Widya, Mohd Khairlani, Nurul Hidayah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia. 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/76122/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76122/1/76122_Comparative%20study%20of%20thaumatin%20protein.pdf
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author Md Zin, Noor Hasniza
Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Ahsanuddin
Abdul Wahab, Widya
Mohd Khairlani, Nurul Hidayah
author_facet Md Zin, Noor Hasniza
Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Ahsanuddin
Abdul Wahab, Widya
Mohd Khairlani, Nurul Hidayah
author_sort Md Zin, Noor Hasniza
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: This study was carried out to investigate thaumatin profile in Thaumatococcus daniellii fruit cultivated in different growth condition. Methods: Three different samples used were T. daniellii that grown naturally, T. daniellii treated with low fertilizer and T. daniellii treated with high fertilizer. The aril part of the fruit contains intense sweetener protein that can substitute sugar and other artificial sweetener was analaysed by Bradford assay and SDS-PAGE for determination of protein content and differences in protein expression repectively. Results: The total protein concentration of each sample calculated using Bradford assay were 0.367 ± 0.007 μg/μl, 0.343 ± 0.014 μg/μl and 0.426 ± 0.027 μg/μl for T. danielli grown at natural condition (uncontrolled environment), T. daniellii treated with low fertilizer and T. daniellii treated with high fertilizer respectively. All T. daniellii samples showed the presence of thaumatin as shown by the SDS-PAGE image. Only a single band appeared on the SDS-PAGE at the molecular weight of 22 kDa which is the actual size for thaumatin. The band intensity of T. danielli treated with high fertilizer appeared to be highest compared to the other two samples showing high in protein expression. Conclusion: This finding will be useful for other researchers to find out more about this plant for thaumatin production with the best growth condition.
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spelling iium-761222020-03-31T04:14:17Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/76122/ Comparative study of thaumatin protein from Thaumatococcus daniellii grown at different growth environments Md Zin, Noor Hasniza Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Ahsanuddin Abdul Wahab, Widya Mohd Khairlani, Nurul Hidayah QH301 Biology Introduction: This study was carried out to investigate thaumatin profile in Thaumatococcus daniellii fruit cultivated in different growth condition. Methods: Three different samples used were T. daniellii that grown naturally, T. daniellii treated with low fertilizer and T. daniellii treated with high fertilizer. The aril part of the fruit contains intense sweetener protein that can substitute sugar and other artificial sweetener was analaysed by Bradford assay and SDS-PAGE for determination of protein content and differences in protein expression repectively. Results: The total protein concentration of each sample calculated using Bradford assay were 0.367 ± 0.007 μg/μl, 0.343 ± 0.014 μg/μl and 0.426 ± 0.027 μg/μl for T. danielli grown at natural condition (uncontrolled environment), T. daniellii treated with low fertilizer and T. daniellii treated with high fertilizer respectively. All T. daniellii samples showed the presence of thaumatin as shown by the SDS-PAGE image. Only a single band appeared on the SDS-PAGE at the molecular weight of 22 kDa which is the actual size for thaumatin. The band intensity of T. danielli treated with high fertilizer appeared to be highest compared to the other two samples showing high in protein expression. Conclusion: This finding will be useful for other researchers to find out more about this plant for thaumatin production with the best growth condition. Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia. 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/76122/1/76122_Comparative%20study%20of%20thaumatin%20protein.pdf Md Zin, Noor Hasniza and Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Ahsanuddin and Abdul Wahab, Widya and Mohd Khairlani, Nurul Hidayah (2019) Comparative study of thaumatin protein from Thaumatococcus daniellii grown at different growth environments. International Journal of Allied Health Sciences, 3 (2). pp. 668-674. E-ISSN 2600-8491 https://journals.iium.edu.my/ijahs/index.php/IJAHS
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Md Zin, Noor Hasniza
Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Ahsanuddin
Abdul Wahab, Widya
Mohd Khairlani, Nurul Hidayah
Comparative study of thaumatin protein from Thaumatococcus daniellii grown at different growth environments
title Comparative study of thaumatin protein from Thaumatococcus daniellii grown at different growth environments
title_full Comparative study of thaumatin protein from Thaumatococcus daniellii grown at different growth environments
title_fullStr Comparative study of thaumatin protein from Thaumatococcus daniellii grown at different growth environments
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of thaumatin protein from Thaumatococcus daniellii grown at different growth environments
title_short Comparative study of thaumatin protein from Thaumatococcus daniellii grown at different growth environments
title_sort comparative study of thaumatin protein from thaumatococcus daniellii grown at different growth environments
topic QH301 Biology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/76122/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76122/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/76122/1/76122_Comparative%20study%20of%20thaumatin%20protein.pdf