Application of direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining for assessment of antifungal activity of coconut oil against candida albicans

Candida albicans is one of the common causes for oral candidiasis worldwide. The proliferation of antifungal-resistant C. albicans has become a major concern. This study was carried out to evaluate activated virgin coconut oil (AVCO) and crude extract of virgin coconut oil (VCO) as new antifungal ag...

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Main Authors: Mukhtar, Nor Izzah, Abllah, Zurainie, M., Azrul Naim, Shahdan, Intan Azura, Long, Kamariah, Haron, Ummi Aqilah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/14/75103_Application%20of%20direct%20fluorescence-based%20live_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/3/letter%20from%20publisher.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/9/75103_Application%20of%20direct%20fluorescence-based%20live%20or%20dead%20staining%20for%20assessment%20of%20antifungal%20activity%20of%20coconut%20oil%20against%20candida%20albicans_Scopus.pdf
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author Mukhtar, Nor Izzah
Abllah, Zurainie
M., Azrul Naim
Shahdan, Intan Azura
Long, Kamariah
Haron, Ummi Aqilah
author_facet Mukhtar, Nor Izzah
Abllah, Zurainie
M., Azrul Naim
Shahdan, Intan Azura
Long, Kamariah
Haron, Ummi Aqilah
author_sort Mukhtar, Nor Izzah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Candida albicans is one of the common causes for oral candidiasis worldwide. The proliferation of antifungal-resistant C. albicans has become a major concern. This study was carried out to evaluate activated virgin coconut oil (AVCO) and crude extract of virgin coconut oil (VCO) as new antifungal agents for treatment of oral candidiasis. C. albicans viability was determined using LIVE/DEAD bacterial viability kit. C. albicans cells were grown in yeast peptone dextrose (YPD) broth overnight. The fungus was treated with AVCO and VCO at the concentration of minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) of 6.24 mg/mL and incubated for three different time points (1, 2, and 3 h). To evaluate the viability of C. albicans, SYTO 9 and propidium iodide (PI) staining were used and the cells were observed using fluorescence microscopy. C. albicans treated with AVCO showed more dead cells compared to cells treated with VCO. The data indicate that exposure of C. albicans to AVCO was the most inhibitory to its growth (p < 0.01).
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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English
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publishDate 2019
recordtype eprints
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spelling iium-751032020-04-13T04:58:55Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/ Application of direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining for assessment of antifungal activity of coconut oil against candida albicans Mukhtar, Nor Izzah Abllah, Zurainie M., Azrul Naim Shahdan, Intan Azura Long, Kamariah Haron, Ummi Aqilah RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works Candida albicans is one of the common causes for oral candidiasis worldwide. The proliferation of antifungal-resistant C. albicans has become a major concern. This study was carried out to evaluate activated virgin coconut oil (AVCO) and crude extract of virgin coconut oil (VCO) as new antifungal agents for treatment of oral candidiasis. C. albicans viability was determined using LIVE/DEAD bacterial viability kit. C. albicans cells were grown in yeast peptone dextrose (YPD) broth overnight. The fungus was treated with AVCO and VCO at the concentration of minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) of 6.24 mg/mL and incubated for three different time points (1, 2, and 3 h). To evaluate the viability of C. albicans, SYTO 9 and propidium iodide (PI) staining were used and the cells were observed using fluorescence microscopy. C. albicans treated with AVCO showed more dead cells compared to cells treated with VCO. The data indicate that exposure of C. albicans to AVCO was the most inhibitory to its growth (p < 0.01). 2019-08-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/14/75103_Application%20of%20direct%20fluorescence-based%20live_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/3/letter%20from%20publisher.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/9/75103_Application%20of%20direct%20fluorescence-based%20live%20or%20dead%20staining%20for%20assessment%20of%20antifungal%20activity%20of%20coconut%20oil%20against%20candida%20albicans_Scopus.pdf Mukhtar, Nor Izzah and Abllah, Zurainie and M., Azrul Naim and Shahdan, Intan Azura and Long, Kamariah and Haron, Ummi Aqilah (2019) Application of direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining for assessment of antifungal activity of coconut oil against candida albicans. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 23 (5). pp. 1-6. ISSN 1394-2506 (In Press) https://doi.org/10.17576/mjas-2019-2305-zz
spellingShingle RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works
Mukhtar, Nor Izzah
Abllah, Zurainie
M., Azrul Naim
Shahdan, Intan Azura
Long, Kamariah
Haron, Ummi Aqilah
Application of direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining for assessment of antifungal activity of coconut oil against candida albicans
title Application of direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining for assessment of antifungal activity of coconut oil against candida albicans
title_full Application of direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining for assessment of antifungal activity of coconut oil against candida albicans
title_fullStr Application of direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining for assessment of antifungal activity of coconut oil against candida albicans
title_full_unstemmed Application of direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining for assessment of antifungal activity of coconut oil against candida albicans
title_short Application of direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining for assessment of antifungal activity of coconut oil against candida albicans
title_sort application of direct fluorescence-based live/dead staining for assessment of antifungal activity of coconut oil against candida albicans
topic RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/14/75103_Application%20of%20direct%20fluorescence-based%20live_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/3/letter%20from%20publisher.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/75103/9/75103_Application%20of%20direct%20fluorescence-based%20live%20or%20dead%20staining%20for%20assessment%20of%20antifungal%20activity%20of%20coconut%20oil%20against%20candida%20albicans_Scopus.pdf