Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children
Introduction: Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH) is an enamel defect with white, yellow or black colour due to minerals insufficient during tooth development. The abnormality of prismatic enamel structures and tooth hypersensitivity on patients with MIH may disturb the success rate of restorat...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Padjadjaran
2019
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/1/74838_Prevalence%20of%20molar%20incisors%20hypomineralisation%20%28MIH%29%20in%20primary%20school%20children.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848788021471608832 |
|---|---|
| author | Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani Prayitno, Natanael Dwi Sukmasari, Susi |
| author_facet | Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani Prayitno, Natanael Dwi Sukmasari, Susi |
| author_sort | Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani |
| building | IIUM Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Introduction: Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH) is an enamel defect with white, yellow or black
colour due to minerals insufficient during tooth development. The abnormality of prismatic enamel
structures and tooth hypersensitivity on patients with MIH may disturb the success rate of restoration.
The objective of this research was to determine the prevalence of MIH in primary school children.
Methods: A cross-sectional study with purposive sampling on 619 primary school children at Pasteur
Urban Village of Bandung City, Indonesia. All dentition were scored using the European Association of
Paediatric Dentist (EAPD) MIH scoring sheet, and oral hygiene status assessment with simplified OHI.
All data were descriptively described using distribution table. Results: Distribution of MIH on total of
619 children were scored as follows: 0,1,1a, 2, 2a, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10 (0 = free enamel defect;
6, 7, and 8 = alteration to non MIH; 1 -5 and 9 -10 = MIH) with frequencies 417(67.36%), 39(6.30%),
60(.65%), 13(2.10%), 0(0.00%), 7(1.13%), 0(0.00%), 4(0.65%), 0(0.00%), 26(4.20%), 58(9.36%), 0(0.00%),
and 49(7.91%) respectively. Conclusion: Prevalence of children with MIH in primary school is quite high
(19% (118 out of 619 participants)). The highest prevalence is found at the 11 years old group with 49
participants (36.84%), while the prevalence in boys (83 (62.4%)) is found to be higher than girls (50
(37.59%)).
Keywords: Prevalence, Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH), primary school children |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T17:34:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | iium-74838 |
| institution | International Islamic University Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T17:34:12Z |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | Universitas Padjadjaran |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | iium-748382020-06-29T01:09:57Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/ Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani Prayitno, Natanael Dwi Sukmasari, Susi RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works Introduction: Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH) is an enamel defect with white, yellow or black colour due to minerals insufficient during tooth development. The abnormality of prismatic enamel structures and tooth hypersensitivity on patients with MIH may disturb the success rate of restoration. The objective of this research was to determine the prevalence of MIH in primary school children. Methods: A cross-sectional study with purposive sampling on 619 primary school children at Pasteur Urban Village of Bandung City, Indonesia. All dentition were scored using the European Association of Paediatric Dentist (EAPD) MIH scoring sheet, and oral hygiene status assessment with simplified OHI. All data were descriptively described using distribution table. Results: Distribution of MIH on total of 619 children were scored as follows: 0,1,1a, 2, 2a, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10 (0 = free enamel defect; 6, 7, and 8 = alteration to non MIH; 1 -5 and 9 -10 = MIH) with frequencies 417(67.36%), 39(6.30%), 60(.65%), 13(2.10%), 0(0.00%), 7(1.13%), 0(0.00%), 4(0.65%), 0(0.00%), 26(4.20%), 58(9.36%), 0(0.00%), and 49(7.91%) respectively. Conclusion: Prevalence of children with MIH in primary school is quite high (19% (118 out of 619 participants)). The highest prevalence is found at the 11 years old group with 49 participants (36.84%), while the prevalence in boys (83 (62.4%)) is found to be higher than girls (50 (37.59%)). Keywords: Prevalence, Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (MIH), primary school children Universitas Padjadjaran 2019-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/1/74838_Prevalence%20of%20molar%20incisors%20hypomineralisation%20%28MIH%29%20in%20primary%20school%20children.pdf Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani and Prayitno, Natanael Dwi and Sukmasari, Susi (2019) Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children. Padjadjaran Journal Dental, 31 (2). pp. 60-65. ISSN 1979-0201 E-ISSN 2549-6212 http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/18995/11477 10.24198/pjd.vol31no2.18995 |
| spellingShingle | RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works Praptiwi, Yenni Hendriani Prayitno, Natanael Dwi Sukmasari, Susi Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in primary school children |
| title | Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in
primary school children |
| title_full | Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in
primary school children |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in
primary school children |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in
primary school children |
| title_short | Prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (MIH) in
primary school children |
| title_sort | prevalence of molar incisors hypomineralisation (mih) in
primary school children |
| topic | RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works |
| url | http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/74838/1/74838_Prevalence%20of%20molar%20incisors%20hypomineralisation%20%28MIH%29%20in%20primary%20school%20children.pdf |