FTIR spectroscopy combined with chemometric for analysis of sesame oil adulterated with corn oil

Sesame oil is an edible vegetable oil derived from the sesame seed that has been used as a flavor enhancer in Southeast Asian cuisine. This highly valuable oil can be subjected to adulterations with lower price oils in order to gain economical profit. Among 10 vegetable oils evaluated using fatty ac...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Fadzillah, Nurrulhidayah, Che Man, Yakoob, Rohman, Abdul
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/1/FTIR%20Spectroscopy%20Combined%20with%20Chemometric%20for%20Analysis%20of%20Sesame%20Oil%20Adulterated%20with%20Corn%20Oil.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/7/71285%20FTIR%20Spectroscopy%20Combined%20with%20Chemometric.pdf
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author Ahmad Fadzillah, Nurrulhidayah
Che Man, Yakoob
Rohman, Abdul
author_facet Ahmad Fadzillah, Nurrulhidayah
Che Man, Yakoob
Rohman, Abdul
author_sort Ahmad Fadzillah, Nurrulhidayah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Sesame oil is an edible vegetable oil derived from the sesame seed that has been used as a flavor enhancer in Southeast Asian cuisine. This highly valuable oil can be subjected to adulterations with lower price oils in order to gain economical profit. Among 10 vegetable oils evaluated using fatty acid profiles with principal component analysis, corn oil has the closest similarity in fatty acids combined together with sesame oil; therefore, corn oil is a potential adulterant in sesame oil. FTIR spectra at 1072−935 cm−1 was chosen for quantitative analysis with acceptable values of coefficient determination (R2), root mean square errors of calibration and prediction. These combined methods using first derivative FTIR spectra in partial least square showed well quantified corn oil in sesame oil with R2 (0.992), root mean square errors of calibration (0.53% v/v) and root mean square errors of prediction (1.31% v/v) values. Moreover, the Coomans plot based on Mahalanobis distance were able to discriminate between sesame oil with adulterated oils such as corn oil, grape seed oil, and rice bran oil.
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spelling iium-712852020-08-11T03:02:04Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/ FTIR spectroscopy combined with chemometric for analysis of sesame oil adulterated with corn oil Ahmad Fadzillah, Nurrulhidayah Che Man, Yakoob Rohman, Abdul QD Chemistry Sesame oil is an edible vegetable oil derived from the sesame seed that has been used as a flavor enhancer in Southeast Asian cuisine. This highly valuable oil can be subjected to adulterations with lower price oils in order to gain economical profit. Among 10 vegetable oils evaluated using fatty acid profiles with principal component analysis, corn oil has the closest similarity in fatty acids combined together with sesame oil; therefore, corn oil is a potential adulterant in sesame oil. FTIR spectra at 1072−935 cm−1 was chosen for quantitative analysis with acceptable values of coefficient determination (R2), root mean square errors of calibration and prediction. These combined methods using first derivative FTIR spectra in partial least square showed well quantified corn oil in sesame oil with R2 (0.992), root mean square errors of calibration (0.53% v/v) and root mean square errors of prediction (1.31% v/v) values. Moreover, the Coomans plot based on Mahalanobis distance were able to discriminate between sesame oil with adulterated oils such as corn oil, grape seed oil, and rice bran oil. Taylor & Francis 2014-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/1/FTIR%20Spectroscopy%20Combined%20with%20Chemometric%20for%20Analysis%20of%20Sesame%20Oil%20Adulterated%20with%20Corn%20Oil.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/7/71285%20FTIR%20Spectroscopy%20Combined%20with%20Chemometric.pdf Ahmad Fadzillah, Nurrulhidayah and Che Man, Yakoob and Rohman, Abdul (2014) FTIR spectroscopy combined with chemometric for analysis of sesame oil adulterated with corn oil. International Journal of Food Properties, 17 (6). pp. 1275-1282. ISSN 1094-2912 E-ISSN 1532-2386 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10942912.2012.689409 10.1080/10942912.2012.689409
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Ahmad Fadzillah, Nurrulhidayah
Che Man, Yakoob
Rohman, Abdul
FTIR spectroscopy combined with chemometric for analysis of sesame oil adulterated with corn oil
title FTIR spectroscopy combined with chemometric for analysis of sesame oil adulterated with corn oil
title_full FTIR spectroscopy combined with chemometric for analysis of sesame oil adulterated with corn oil
title_fullStr FTIR spectroscopy combined with chemometric for analysis of sesame oil adulterated with corn oil
title_full_unstemmed FTIR spectroscopy combined with chemometric for analysis of sesame oil adulterated with corn oil
title_short FTIR spectroscopy combined with chemometric for analysis of sesame oil adulterated with corn oil
title_sort ftir spectroscopy combined with chemometric for analysis of sesame oil adulterated with corn oil
topic QD Chemistry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/1/FTIR%20Spectroscopy%20Combined%20with%20Chemometric%20for%20Analysis%20of%20Sesame%20Oil%20Adulterated%20with%20Corn%20Oil.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/71285/7/71285%20FTIR%20Spectroscopy%20Combined%20with%20Chemometric.pdf