Callus Induction from leaf explants of Mas Cotek (Ficus Deltoidea var. bilobata) treated with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-Trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram)

The objective of this study was to observe the effect of 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-trichloro picolinic acid (Picloram) on callus induction of Mas Cotek (Ficus deltoidea var bilobata) explant. Murashige and Skoog (MS) nutrient media supplemented with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Azrina, Shahidan, Norshazila, Othman, Rashidi, Mat, Nashriyah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publishing Corporation Inc 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/69830/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69830/1/69830_Callus%20Induction%20from%20Leaf%20Explants%20of%20Mas%20Cotek.pdf
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author Ismail, Azrina
Shahidan, Norshazila
Othman, Rashidi
Mat, Nashriyah
author_facet Ismail, Azrina
Shahidan, Norshazila
Othman, Rashidi
Mat, Nashriyah
author_sort Ismail, Azrina
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The objective of this study was to observe the effect of 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-trichloro picolinic acid (Picloram) on callus induction of Mas Cotek (Ficus deltoidea var bilobata) explant. Murashige and Skoog (MS) nutrient media supplemented with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloro picolinic acid (Picloram) each at different concentrations of 0 mg/l, 0.5 mg/l , 1.5 mg/l and 3.0 mg/l, respectively. The control and other six treatments gave negative responses to the MS media supplemented with various concentrations of BAP and Picloram. Most of the callus began to form at day 16 up to day 30 with treatment. Hard and yellowish callus with moderate growth rate was obtained from explants cultured on MS medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/ l BAP and 1.5 mg/l Picloram, wherein the callus formation was recorded at 47 %. Hard and greenish callus was obtained from medium treated with 0.5 mg/l BAP and 0.5 mg/l Picloram after 30 days of treatment with callus formation of 26.67 %. Medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l of BAP hormone and 1.5 mg/l of Picloram hormone displayed the best growth rate of callus and was the most suitable medium for callus induction.
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spelling iium-698302019-07-12T08:52:26Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/69830/ Callus Induction from leaf explants of Mas Cotek (Ficus Deltoidea var. bilobata) treated with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-Trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram) Ismail, Azrina Shahidan, Norshazila Othman, Rashidi Mat, Nashriyah S Agriculture (General) SB Plant culture TP248.13 Biotechnology The objective of this study was to observe the effect of 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-trichloro picolinic acid (Picloram) on callus induction of Mas Cotek (Ficus deltoidea var bilobata) explant. Murashige and Skoog (MS) nutrient media supplemented with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-amino-3,5,6-trichloro picolinic acid (Picloram) each at different concentrations of 0 mg/l, 0.5 mg/l , 1.5 mg/l and 3.0 mg/l, respectively. The control and other six treatments gave negative responses to the MS media supplemented with various concentrations of BAP and Picloram. Most of the callus began to form at day 16 up to day 30 with treatment. Hard and yellowish callus with moderate growth rate was obtained from explants cultured on MS medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/ l BAP and 1.5 mg/l Picloram, wherein the callus formation was recorded at 47 %. Hard and greenish callus was obtained from medium treated with 0.5 mg/l BAP and 0.5 mg/l Picloram after 30 days of treatment with callus formation of 26.67 %. Medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l of BAP hormone and 1.5 mg/l of Picloram hormone displayed the best growth rate of callus and was the most suitable medium for callus induction. Science Publishing Corporation Inc 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69830/1/69830_Callus%20Induction%20from%20Leaf%20Explants%20of%20Mas%20Cotek.pdf Ismail, Azrina and Shahidan, Norshazila and Othman, Rashidi and Mat, Nashriyah (2018) Callus Induction from leaf explants of Mas Cotek (Ficus Deltoidea var. bilobata) treated with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-Trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram). International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7 (4.43). pp. 164-167. ISSN 2227-524X https://www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/ijet/article/view/25841 10.14419/ijet.v7i4.43.25841
spellingShingle S Agriculture (General)
SB Plant culture
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Ismail, Azrina
Shahidan, Norshazila
Othman, Rashidi
Mat, Nashriyah
Callus Induction from leaf explants of Mas Cotek (Ficus Deltoidea var. bilobata) treated with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-Trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram)
title Callus Induction from leaf explants of Mas Cotek (Ficus Deltoidea var. bilobata) treated with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-Trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram)
title_full Callus Induction from leaf explants of Mas Cotek (Ficus Deltoidea var. bilobata) treated with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-Trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram)
title_fullStr Callus Induction from leaf explants of Mas Cotek (Ficus Deltoidea var. bilobata) treated with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-Trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram)
title_full_unstemmed Callus Induction from leaf explants of Mas Cotek (Ficus Deltoidea var. bilobata) treated with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-Trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram)
title_short Callus Induction from leaf explants of Mas Cotek (Ficus Deltoidea var. bilobata) treated with 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) and 4-Amino-3, 5, 6-Trichloropicolinic acid (Picloram)
title_sort callus induction from leaf explants of mas cotek (ficus deltoidea var. bilobata) treated with 6-benzylaminopurine (bap) and 4-amino-3, 5, 6-trichloropicolinic acid (picloram)
topic S Agriculture (General)
SB Plant culture
TP248.13 Biotechnology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/69830/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69830/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69830/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69830/1/69830_Callus%20Induction%20from%20Leaf%20Explants%20of%20Mas%20Cotek.pdf