The effects of glycerol addition to the mechanical properties of thermoplastic films based on jackfruit seed starch [Kesan penambahan gliserol pada sifat mekanik filem thermoplastik berdasarkan kanji biji nangka]

Thermoplastic films based on 3 wt.% jackfruit seed starch were prepared using 5 to 30 wt.% glycerol as plasticizer via solution casting method. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of glycerol on the mechanical properties of films. According to the analysis, the optimum tensile stren...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Shahrim, Nur’Aishah Ahmad, Sarifuddin, Norshahida, Mohd Zaki, Hafizah Hanim, Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/1/69757_The%20effects%20of%20glycerol%20addition%20to%20the%20mechanical_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/2/69757_The%20effects%20of%20glycerol%20addition%20to%20the%20mechanical_scopus.pdf
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author Ahmad Shahrim, Nur’Aishah Ahmad
Sarifuddin, Norshahida
Mohd Zaki, Hafizah Hanim
Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani
author_facet Ahmad Shahrim, Nur’Aishah Ahmad
Sarifuddin, Norshahida
Mohd Zaki, Hafizah Hanim
Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani
author_sort Ahmad Shahrim, Nur’Aishah Ahmad
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Thermoplastic films based on 3 wt.% jackfruit seed starch were prepared using 5 to 30 wt.% glycerol as plasticizer via solution casting method. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of glycerol on the mechanical properties of films. According to the analysis, the optimum tensile strength of the film was obtained at 4.40 MPa, which revealed that the native starch granules were converted into a continuous phase in the presence of glycerol as indicated by scanning electron microscopy. The incorporation of glycerol in starch also showed the formation of hydrogen bond evidenced by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
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format Article
id iium-69757
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:20:41Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-697572019-01-16T05:28:22Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/ The effects of glycerol addition to the mechanical properties of thermoplastic films based on jackfruit seed starch [Kesan penambahan gliserol pada sifat mekanik filem thermoplastik berdasarkan kanji biji nangka] Ahmad Shahrim, Nur’Aishah Ahmad Sarifuddin, Norshahida Mohd Zaki, Hafizah Hanim Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani TA401 Materials of engineering and construction TP155 Chemical engineering Thermoplastic films based on 3 wt.% jackfruit seed starch were prepared using 5 to 30 wt.% glycerol as plasticizer via solution casting method. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of glycerol on the mechanical properties of films. According to the analysis, the optimum tensile strength of the film was obtained at 4.40 MPa, which revealed that the native starch granules were converted into a continuous phase in the presence of glycerol as indicated by scanning electron microscopy. The incorporation of glycerol in starch also showed the formation of hydrogen bond evidenced by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/1/69757_The%20effects%20of%20glycerol%20addition%20to%20the%20mechanical_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/2/69757_The%20effects%20of%20glycerol%20addition%20to%20the%20mechanical_scopus.pdf Ahmad Shahrim, Nur’Aishah Ahmad and Sarifuddin, Norshahida and Mohd Zaki, Hafizah Hanim and Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani (2018) The effects of glycerol addition to the mechanical properties of thermoplastic films based on jackfruit seed starch [Kesan penambahan gliserol pada sifat mekanik filem thermoplastik berdasarkan kanji biji nangka]. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences, 22 (5). pp. 892-898. ISSN 1394-2506 http://www.ukm.my/mjas/v22_n5/pdf/Nur'Aishah_22_5_17.pdf 10.17576/mjas-2018-2205-17
spellingShingle TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
TP155 Chemical engineering
Ahmad Shahrim, Nur’Aishah Ahmad
Sarifuddin, Norshahida
Mohd Zaki, Hafizah Hanim
Ahmad Azhar, Ahmad Zahirani
The effects of glycerol addition to the mechanical properties of thermoplastic films based on jackfruit seed starch [Kesan penambahan gliserol pada sifat mekanik filem thermoplastik berdasarkan kanji biji nangka]
title The effects of glycerol addition to the mechanical properties of thermoplastic films based on jackfruit seed starch [Kesan penambahan gliserol pada sifat mekanik filem thermoplastik berdasarkan kanji biji nangka]
title_full The effects of glycerol addition to the mechanical properties of thermoplastic films based on jackfruit seed starch [Kesan penambahan gliserol pada sifat mekanik filem thermoplastik berdasarkan kanji biji nangka]
title_fullStr The effects of glycerol addition to the mechanical properties of thermoplastic films based on jackfruit seed starch [Kesan penambahan gliserol pada sifat mekanik filem thermoplastik berdasarkan kanji biji nangka]
title_full_unstemmed The effects of glycerol addition to the mechanical properties of thermoplastic films based on jackfruit seed starch [Kesan penambahan gliserol pada sifat mekanik filem thermoplastik berdasarkan kanji biji nangka]
title_short The effects of glycerol addition to the mechanical properties of thermoplastic films based on jackfruit seed starch [Kesan penambahan gliserol pada sifat mekanik filem thermoplastik berdasarkan kanji biji nangka]
title_sort effects of glycerol addition to the mechanical properties of thermoplastic films based on jackfruit seed starch [kesan penambahan gliserol pada sifat mekanik filem thermoplastik berdasarkan kanji biji nangka]
topic TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
TP155 Chemical engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/1/69757_The%20effects%20of%20glycerol%20addition%20to%20the%20mechanical_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/69757/2/69757_The%20effects%20of%20glycerol%20addition%20to%20the%20mechanical_scopus.pdf