Dental caries status of children and young adult with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang

Objectives: The objective of this study is to assess the caries status of children with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang. Study design: This cross-sectional study involved 270 children and young adult with hearing, visual or learning disabilities aged betwee...

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Main Authors: Harun, Nor Asilah, Mohd Kenali, Norzaiti, Ab Halim, Noorhazayti, Mohd Sopie, Sarah Syuhadah, Kamaluddin, Farah Aqilah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zes Rokman Resources 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/67558/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67558/1/IJCWED5_19.pdf
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author Harun, Nor Asilah
Mohd Kenali, Norzaiti
Ab Halim, Noorhazayti
Mohd Sopie, Sarah Syuhadah
Kamaluddin, Farah Aqilah
author_facet Harun, Nor Asilah
Mohd Kenali, Norzaiti
Ab Halim, Noorhazayti
Mohd Sopie, Sarah Syuhadah
Kamaluddin, Farah Aqilah
author_sort Harun, Nor Asilah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: The objective of this study is to assess the caries status of children with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang. Study design: This cross-sectional study involved 270 children and young adult with hearing, visual or learning disabilities aged between 5 to 20 years old. The dental caries status was evaluated using the DMFT/dmft indices in accordance with the WHO criteria. Results: All children (100%) between 5-6 years old had caries, 38 (86.4%) children of the 7-12 age group had caries in mix-dentition while 152 (69.1%) children and young adult from the age group of 13-20 had caries in the permanent dentition. From the total number of 270 participants, 196 (72.6%) children and young adult had caries experience with only 74 participants who were caries free. According to the types of disability, the visually disabled group had the highest dmft mean of 4.00 whereas the learning-disabled group had the highest DMFT mean of 2.95. There were no significant differences across the types of disabilities (p>0.05). Conclusion: This study suggests that the disabled student at the special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang have a high caries prevalence.
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spelling iium-675582019-08-28T08:34:07Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/67558/ Dental caries status of children and young adult with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang Harun, Nor Asilah Mohd Kenali, Norzaiti Ab Halim, Noorhazayti Mohd Sopie, Sarah Syuhadah Kamaluddin, Farah Aqilah RK529 Oral Surgery-General Works Objectives: The objective of this study is to assess the caries status of children with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang. Study design: This cross-sectional study involved 270 children and young adult with hearing, visual or learning disabilities aged between 5 to 20 years old. The dental caries status was evaluated using the DMFT/dmft indices in accordance with the WHO criteria. Results: All children (100%) between 5-6 years old had caries, 38 (86.4%) children of the 7-12 age group had caries in mix-dentition while 152 (69.1%) children and young adult from the age group of 13-20 had caries in the permanent dentition. From the total number of 270 participants, 196 (72.6%) children and young adult had caries experience with only 74 participants who were caries free. According to the types of disability, the visually disabled group had the highest dmft mean of 4.00 whereas the learning-disabled group had the highest DMFT mean of 2.95. There were no significant differences across the types of disabilities (p>0.05). Conclusion: This study suggests that the disabled student at the special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang have a high caries prevalence. Zes Rokman Resources 2018-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/67558/1/IJCWED5_19.pdf Harun, Nor Asilah and Mohd Kenali, Norzaiti and Ab Halim, Noorhazayti and Mohd Sopie, Sarah Syuhadah and Kamaluddin, Farah Aqilah (2018) Dental caries status of children and young adult with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang. International Journal for Studies on Children, Women, Elderly And Disabled, 5. pp. 191-195. ISSN 0128-309X http://www.ijcwed.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/IJCWED5_19.pdf
spellingShingle RK529 Oral Surgery-General Works
Harun, Nor Asilah
Mohd Kenali, Norzaiti
Ab Halim, Noorhazayti
Mohd Sopie, Sarah Syuhadah
Kamaluddin, Farah Aqilah
Dental caries status of children and young adult with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang
title Dental caries status of children and young adult with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang
title_full Dental caries status of children and young adult with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang
title_fullStr Dental caries status of children and young adult with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang
title_full_unstemmed Dental caries status of children and young adult with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang
title_short Dental caries status of children and young adult with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in Kuantan, Pahang
title_sort dental caries status of children and young adult with disabilities attending special needs boarding schools in kuantan, pahang
topic RK529 Oral Surgery-General Works
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/67558/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67558/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67558/1/IJCWED5_19.pdf