Compatibility study between paracetamol and pharmaceutical excipients used in liquid dosage forms

Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and attenuated total reflectance (ATR) infrared spectroscopy methods were used to investigate the compatibility between an active pharmaceutical ingredients (API), paracetamol (PCM), with excipients such as honey, xanthan gum, sodium methylparaben, sodium prop...

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Main Authors: Haris @ Harith, Muhammad Salahuddin, Mohamed, Farahidah, Doolaanea, Abd Almonem, Mohd Shafri, Mohd Affendi
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/67144/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67144/1/programmebook.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67144/2/SLIDE%20ICIP%202016%20BR%20SOLAH.pdf
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author Haris @ Harith, Muhammad Salahuddin
Mohamed, Farahidah
Doolaanea, Abd Almonem
Mohd Shafri, Mohd Affendi
author_facet Haris @ Harith, Muhammad Salahuddin
Mohamed, Farahidah
Doolaanea, Abd Almonem
Mohd Shafri, Mohd Affendi
author_sort Haris @ Harith, Muhammad Salahuddin
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and attenuated total reflectance (ATR) infrared spectroscopy methods were used to investigate the compatibility between an active pharmaceutical ingredients (API), paracetamol (PCM), with excipients such as honey, xanthan gum, sodium methylparaben, sodium propylparaben and sodium citrate. To assess the possible interactions between PCM and other excipients, the melting point of individual PCM was compared to the melting point of binary mixtures PCM and excipients (physical mixing of PCM:excipient of 1:1 ratio). DSC curve showed a sharp endothermic peak at 170.8°C corresponding to the PCM melting point (literature value: 169◦C - 172◦C). The melting points of PCM remained similar for all PCM binary mixtures except for PCM-sodium methylparaben and PCM-sodium propylparaben binary mixtures where disappearance of PCM melting points were exhibited by the thermogram. ATR infrared spectroscopy was used to support and assist the interpretation of DSC findings. On the basis of ATR supportive infrared spectra, incompatibilities between PCM and other excipients were not detected.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:13:18Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-67144
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:13:18Z
publishDate 2016
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-671442022-08-02T07:15:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/67144/ Compatibility study between paracetamol and pharmaceutical excipients used in liquid dosage forms Haris @ Harith, Muhammad Salahuddin Mohamed, Farahidah Doolaanea, Abd Almonem Mohd Shafri, Mohd Affendi RS Pharmacy and materia medica RS192 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Technology Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and attenuated total reflectance (ATR) infrared spectroscopy methods were used to investigate the compatibility between an active pharmaceutical ingredients (API), paracetamol (PCM), with excipients such as honey, xanthan gum, sodium methylparaben, sodium propylparaben and sodium citrate. To assess the possible interactions between PCM and other excipients, the melting point of individual PCM was compared to the melting point of binary mixtures PCM and excipients (physical mixing of PCM:excipient of 1:1 ratio). DSC curve showed a sharp endothermic peak at 170.8°C corresponding to the PCM melting point (literature value: 169◦C - 172◦C). The melting points of PCM remained similar for all PCM binary mixtures except for PCM-sodium methylparaben and PCM-sodium propylparaben binary mixtures where disappearance of PCM melting points were exhibited by the thermogram. ATR infrared spectroscopy was used to support and assist the interpretation of DSC findings. On the basis of ATR supportive infrared spectra, incompatibilities between PCM and other excipients were not detected. 2016-08-15 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/67144/1/programmebook.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/67144/2/SLIDE%20ICIP%202016%20BR%20SOLAH.pdf Haris @ Harith, Muhammad Salahuddin and Mohamed, Farahidah and Doolaanea, Abd Almonem and Mohd Shafri, Mohd Affendi (2016) Compatibility study between paracetamol and pharmaceutical excipients used in liquid dosage forms. In: International Conference on Industrial Pharmacy (2nd ICIP 2016), 15th-16th Aug. 2016, Kuantan, Pahang. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
RS192 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Technology
Haris @ Harith, Muhammad Salahuddin
Mohamed, Farahidah
Doolaanea, Abd Almonem
Mohd Shafri, Mohd Affendi
Compatibility study between paracetamol and pharmaceutical excipients used in liquid dosage forms
title Compatibility study between paracetamol and pharmaceutical excipients used in liquid dosage forms
title_full Compatibility study between paracetamol and pharmaceutical excipients used in liquid dosage forms
title_fullStr Compatibility study between paracetamol and pharmaceutical excipients used in liquid dosage forms
title_full_unstemmed Compatibility study between paracetamol and pharmaceutical excipients used in liquid dosage forms
title_short Compatibility study between paracetamol and pharmaceutical excipients used in liquid dosage forms
title_sort compatibility study between paracetamol and pharmaceutical excipients used in liquid dosage forms
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
RS192 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Technology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/67144/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67144/1/programmebook.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/67144/2/SLIDE%20ICIP%202016%20BR%20SOLAH.pdf