Establishment of simultaneous detection and quantitation of HCV-RNA by third generation intercalating dye real-time PCR

Background: Rapid quantification of hepatitis C virus is helpful in determining and monitoring of the disease progression and nature of the virus replication. Objective: The aim of the present study was to establish a fast, specific and sensitive tool for HCV-RNA quantification. Methodology: A t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Saleh Habil, Akrahm, Hamzah, Hairul Aini, Mustafa, Imad Al-Deen, A Talib, Noorlelawati, Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurul Fazlin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/66273/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66273/1/MRS2018-32_Poster%20%20Third%20generation%20dye.pdf
_version_ 1848786546691407872
author M. Saleh Habil, Akrahm
Hamzah, Hairul Aini
Mustafa, Imad Al-Deen
A Talib, Noorlelawati
Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurul Fazlin
author_facet M. Saleh Habil, Akrahm
Hamzah, Hairul Aini
Mustafa, Imad Al-Deen
A Talib, Noorlelawati
Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurul Fazlin
author_sort M. Saleh Habil, Akrahm
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Rapid quantification of hepatitis C virus is helpful in determining and monitoring of the disease progression and nature of the virus replication. Objective: The aim of the present study was to establish a fast, specific and sensitive tool for HCV-RNA quantification. Methodology: A total of 50 serum samples, comprising of 40 HCV-positive and 10 HCV-negative, were included in our study. RNA was extracted, reverse transcribed, and then subjected to real-time PCR amplification. Real-time PCR using EvaGreen dye and primers targeting a 5’UTR was carried out. Reference samples with known viral load were treated similarly to the unknown samples and used to create the standard curves. Results: Our method showed a high level of analytical specificity and accuracy, with a low limit of detection (~2 IU/ml). It yielded repeatable results with less than 4% of intra- assay variation. The assay covered a broad dynamic range of quantification, ranging from 0.34 to 6 log IU/ml. The diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were all 100%, indicating neither false positive nor false negative results were obtained. Conclusion: The developed real time PCR using EvaGreen dye has demonstrated a high analytical and diagnostic performance for HCV quantification, suggesting its potential in clinical diagnosis and management.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:10:46Z
format Article
id iium-66273
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:10:46Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-662732019-07-12T03:26:25Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/66273/ Establishment of simultaneous detection and quantitation of HCV-RNA by third generation intercalating dye real-time PCR M. Saleh Habil, Akrahm Hamzah, Hairul Aini Mustafa, Imad Al-Deen A Talib, Noorlelawati Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurul Fazlin QR Microbiology QR355 Virology Background: Rapid quantification of hepatitis C virus is helpful in determining and monitoring of the disease progression and nature of the virus replication. Objective: The aim of the present study was to establish a fast, specific and sensitive tool for HCV-RNA quantification. Methodology: A total of 50 serum samples, comprising of 40 HCV-positive and 10 HCV-negative, were included in our study. RNA was extracted, reverse transcribed, and then subjected to real-time PCR amplification. Real-time PCR using EvaGreen dye and primers targeting a 5’UTR was carried out. Reference samples with known viral load were treated similarly to the unknown samples and used to create the standard curves. Results: Our method showed a high level of analytical specificity and accuracy, with a low limit of detection (~2 IU/ml). It yielded repeatable results with less than 4% of intra- assay variation. The assay covered a broad dynamic range of quantification, ranging from 0.34 to 6 log IU/ml. The diagnostic sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were all 100%, indicating neither false positive nor false negative results were obtained. Conclusion: The developed real time PCR using EvaGreen dye has demonstrated a high analytical and diagnostic performance for HCV quantification, suggesting its potential in clinical diagnosis and management. Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2018-08-29 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/66273/1/MRS2018-32_Poster%20%20Third%20generation%20dye.pdf M. Saleh Habil, Akrahm and Hamzah, Hairul Aini and Mustafa, Imad Al-Deen and A Talib, Noorlelawati and Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurul Fazlin (2018) Establishment of simultaneous detection and quantitation of HCV-RNA by third generation intercalating dye real-time PCR. The International Medical Journal Malaysia, 17 (1). p. 31. E-ISSN 1823-4631 http://iiumedic.net/imjm/v1/download/vol_17_no_3_supp_1/MRS2018-32.pdf
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
QR355 Virology
M. Saleh Habil, Akrahm
Hamzah, Hairul Aini
Mustafa, Imad Al-Deen
A Talib, Noorlelawati
Abdul Rahman, Siti Nurul Fazlin
Establishment of simultaneous detection and quantitation of HCV-RNA by third generation intercalating dye real-time PCR
title Establishment of simultaneous detection and quantitation of HCV-RNA by third generation intercalating dye real-time PCR
title_full Establishment of simultaneous detection and quantitation of HCV-RNA by third generation intercalating dye real-time PCR
title_fullStr Establishment of simultaneous detection and quantitation of HCV-RNA by third generation intercalating dye real-time PCR
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of simultaneous detection and quantitation of HCV-RNA by third generation intercalating dye real-time PCR
title_short Establishment of simultaneous detection and quantitation of HCV-RNA by third generation intercalating dye real-time PCR
title_sort establishment of simultaneous detection and quantitation of hcv-rna by third generation intercalating dye real-time pcr
topic QR Microbiology
QR355 Virology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/66273/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66273/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/66273/1/MRS2018-32_Poster%20%20Third%20generation%20dye.pdf