In vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic study of methanolic crude extract of Streculia villosa seeds

We have aimed to evaluate the in vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic and sedative activities of the methanolic extract of Sterculia villosa roxb seeds. The dried powder of the seeds was extracted with methanol which was then tested to ascertain the neuropharmacological and cytotoxic potential...

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Main Authors: Barua, Soumitra, Banna, Hasanul, Hasan, Md Mahmudul, Azam, Shofiul, Jainul, Mohammed Abdullah, Azad, Abul Kalam, Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: SILAE (Italo-Latin American Society of Ethnomedicine) 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/64947/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64947/1/64947_In%20vitro%20cytotoxic.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64947/2/64947_In%20vitro%20cytotoxic_SCOPUS.pdf
_version_ 1848786305298726912
author Barua, Soumitra
Banna, Hasanul
Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Azam, Shofiul
Jainul, Mohammed Abdullah
Azad, Abul Kalam
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
author_facet Barua, Soumitra
Banna, Hasanul
Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Azam, Shofiul
Jainul, Mohammed Abdullah
Azad, Abul Kalam
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
author_sort Barua, Soumitra
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description We have aimed to evaluate the in vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic and sedative activities of the methanolic extract of Sterculia villosa roxb seeds. The dried powder of the seeds was extracted with methanol which was then tested to ascertain the neuropharmacological and cytotoxic potentials. The methanolic extract of Sterculia villosa roxb were subjected to Brine Shrimp lethality bioassay for possible cytotoxicity having LC 50 of 8.672μg/ml. However, fractions produced concentration dependent increase in percent of mortality of Brine Shrimp nauplii indicates the presence of cytotoxic property. We also have studied for possible sedative and anxiolytic activity of the methanolic seed extract of Sterculia villosa roxb in mice. This study includes hole cross, open field, thiopental- sodium induced sleeping time and elevated-plus maze (EPM) tests at the dose of 200 mg/kg while on the peripheral and central nervous system the extract mild to moderately decreased the locomotor activity of mice in hole cross, open field and EPM test. However, the extract moderately has minimized the onset of sleep and slightly has maximized the duration of sleep while administered with thiopental sodium.
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
English
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publisher SILAE (Italo-Latin American Society of Ethnomedicine)
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spelling iium-649472022-11-07T02:46:51Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/64947/ In vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic study of methanolic crude extract of Streculia villosa seeds Barua, Soumitra Banna, Hasanul Hasan, Md Mahmudul Azam, Shofiul Jainul, Mohammed Abdullah Azad, Abul Kalam Helal Uddin, A.B.M. QD Chemistry RS Pharmacy and materia medica RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry We have aimed to evaluate the in vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic and sedative activities of the methanolic extract of Sterculia villosa roxb seeds. The dried powder of the seeds was extracted with methanol which was then tested to ascertain the neuropharmacological and cytotoxic potentials. The methanolic extract of Sterculia villosa roxb were subjected to Brine Shrimp lethality bioassay for possible cytotoxicity having LC 50 of 8.672μg/ml. However, fractions produced concentration dependent increase in percent of mortality of Brine Shrimp nauplii indicates the presence of cytotoxic property. We also have studied for possible sedative and anxiolytic activity of the methanolic seed extract of Sterculia villosa roxb in mice. This study includes hole cross, open field, thiopental- sodium induced sleeping time and elevated-plus maze (EPM) tests at the dose of 200 mg/kg while on the peripheral and central nervous system the extract mild to moderately decreased the locomotor activity of mice in hole cross, open field and EPM test. However, the extract moderately has minimized the onset of sleep and slightly has maximized the duration of sleep while administered with thiopental sodium. SILAE (Italo-Latin American Society of Ethnomedicine) 2018-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64947/1/64947_In%20vitro%20cytotoxic.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64947/2/64947_In%20vitro%20cytotoxic_SCOPUS.pdf Barua, Soumitra and Banna, Hasanul and Hasan, Md Mahmudul and Azam, Shofiul and Jainul, Mohammed Abdullah and Azad, Abul Kalam and Helal Uddin, A.B.M. (2018) In vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic study of methanolic crude extract of Streculia villosa seeds. PharmacologyOnline, Archive 2018 (1). pp. 137-142. ISSN 1827-8620 http://pharmacologyonline.silae.it/files/archives/2018/vol1/PhOL_2018_1_A015_Barua.pdf
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry
Barua, Soumitra
Banna, Hasanul
Hasan, Md Mahmudul
Azam, Shofiul
Jainul, Mohammed Abdullah
Azad, Abul Kalam
Helal Uddin, A.B.M.
In vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic study of methanolic crude extract of Streculia villosa seeds
title In vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic study of methanolic crude extract of Streculia villosa seeds
title_full In vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic study of methanolic crude extract of Streculia villosa seeds
title_fullStr In vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic study of methanolic crude extract of Streculia villosa seeds
title_full_unstemmed In vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic study of methanolic crude extract of Streculia villosa seeds
title_short In vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic study of methanolic crude extract of Streculia villosa seeds
title_sort in vitro cytotoxic and in vivo anxiolytic study of methanolic crude extract of streculia villosa seeds
topic QD Chemistry
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/64947/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64947/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64947/1/64947_In%20vitro%20cytotoxic.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64947/2/64947_In%20vitro%20cytotoxic_SCOPUS.pdf