Mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides reinforced bioplastic film

In this study, the mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides with additional of plasticizer and filler were evaluated. For samples with the addition of 5.5% of plasticizer, produced low tensile strength and this results is vice versa with elongation at break results. The tensile strength of th...

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Main Authors: Othman, Maizatulnisa, N., Hasmida, Halim, Zahurin, Jamal, Nur Ayuni, Khalid, Khalisanni, Zakaria, Noor Amalina, Al-Bat’hi, Souad A. M.
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
English
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/1/64878_Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Gracilaria%20Lichenoides_conference%20article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/2/64878_Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Gracilaria%20Lichenoides_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/13/64878_Mechanical%20properties%20of%20gracilaria%20lichenoides_WOS.pdf
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author Othman, Maizatulnisa
N., Hasmida
Halim, Zahurin
Jamal, Nur Ayuni
Khalid, Khalisanni
Zakaria, Noor Amalina
Al-Bat’hi, Souad A. M.
author_facet Othman, Maizatulnisa
N., Hasmida
Halim, Zahurin
Jamal, Nur Ayuni
Khalid, Khalisanni
Zakaria, Noor Amalina
Al-Bat’hi, Souad A. M.
author_sort Othman, Maizatulnisa
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, the mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides with additional of plasticizer and filler were evaluated. For samples with the addition of 5.5% of plasticizer, produced low tensile strength and this results is vice versa with elongation at break results. The tensile strength of the bioplastic continuously decreases from 14.8 to 2.7MPa as the plasticizer increases up from 1.5% to 5.5%. This phenomenon was analyses under scanning electron microscope (SEM), it shows that, the formation of pores and crystal agglomeration at sample with 5.5% glycerin. To alter these flaws, squid bone is introduce as filler to the bioplastic. Based on the analysis, additional of 6% filler content did alter the tensile strength up to 8 MPa with 3% of the elongation at break.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:06:46Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-64878
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:06:46Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-648782024-03-26T08:17:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/ Mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides reinforced bioplastic film Othman, Maizatulnisa N., Hasmida Halim, Zahurin Jamal, Nur Ayuni Khalid, Khalisanni Zakaria, Noor Amalina Al-Bat’hi, Souad A. M. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering In this study, the mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides with additional of plasticizer and filler were evaluated. For samples with the addition of 5.5% of plasticizer, produced low tensile strength and this results is vice versa with elongation at break results. The tensile strength of the bioplastic continuously decreases from 14.8 to 2.7MPa as the plasticizer increases up from 1.5% to 5.5%. This phenomenon was analyses under scanning electron microscope (SEM), it shows that, the formation of pores and crystal agglomeration at sample with 5.5% glycerin. To alter these flaws, squid bone is introduce as filler to the bioplastic. Based on the analysis, additional of 6% filler content did alter the tensile strength up to 8 MPa with 3% of the elongation at break. Institute of Physics Publishing 2018-01-30 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/1/64878_Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Gracilaria%20Lichenoides_conference%20article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/2/64878_Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Gracilaria%20Lichenoides_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/13/64878_Mechanical%20properties%20of%20gracilaria%20lichenoides_WOS.pdf Othman, Maizatulnisa and N., Hasmida and Halim, Zahurin and Jamal, Nur Ayuni and Khalid, Khalisanni and Zakaria, Noor Amalina and Al-Bat’hi, Souad A. M. (2018) Mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides reinforced bioplastic film. In: International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering 2017, ICAMME 2017, 8th-9th August 2017, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Gombak Campus, Kuala Lumpur. http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/290/1/012061/pdf
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering
Othman, Maizatulnisa
N., Hasmida
Halim, Zahurin
Jamal, Nur Ayuni
Khalid, Khalisanni
Zakaria, Noor Amalina
Al-Bat’hi, Souad A. M.
Mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides reinforced bioplastic film
title Mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides reinforced bioplastic film
title_full Mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides reinforced bioplastic film
title_fullStr Mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides reinforced bioplastic film
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides reinforced bioplastic film
title_short Mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides reinforced bioplastic film
title_sort mechanical properties of gracilaria lichenoides reinforced bioplastic film
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA170 Environmental engineering. Sustainable engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/1/64878_Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Gracilaria%20Lichenoides_conference%20article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/2/64878_Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Gracilaria%20Lichenoides_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64878/13/64878_Mechanical%20properties%20of%20gracilaria%20lichenoides_WOS.pdf