Instabilities in non-isothermal falling thin film flows

The stability and dynamics of thin liquid films subjected to van der Waals attraction, thermocapillarity and evaporative instabilities at the free surface, is studied using numerical simulations. For a Newtonian liquid, flow in thin liquid film on a solid support and bounded by a passive gas is repr...

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Main Authors: Jameel, Ahmed Tariq, Hamza, Mohammad Ameer, Hoda, Asif, Rahman, Tariq M., Asrar, Waqar
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: Kulliyyah of Engineering International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) 50728 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/63477/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63477/7/63477_Instabilities%20in%20Non-isothermal%20Falling%20Thin%20Film%20Flows_complete.pdf
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author Jameel, Ahmed Tariq
Hamza, Mohammad Ameer
Hoda, Asif
Rahman, Tariq M.
Asrar, Waqar
author_facet Jameel, Ahmed Tariq
Hamza, Mohammad Ameer
Hoda, Asif
Rahman, Tariq M.
Asrar, Waqar
author_sort Jameel, Ahmed Tariq
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The stability and dynamics of thin liquid films subjected to van der Waals attraction, thermocapillarity and evaporative instabilities at the free surface, is studied using numerical simulations. For a Newtonian liquid, flow in thin liquid film on a solid support and bounded by a passive gas is represented by Navier-Stokes equation, equation of continuity and appropriate boundary conditions. The external effects are generally incorporated in the body force term of the Navier-Stokes equation. These governing equations can then be simplified using so called long-wave approximation to arrive at a nonlinear partial differential equation, henceforth called equation of evolution (EOE), which describes the time evolution of the interfacial instability caused by internal and/or external effects [1-3]. The comprehensive characterization of the nonlinear dynamics and surface morphology of thin-film requires efficient numerical method for the solution of the equation of evolution (EOE). Our thin-film flow configuration has been numerically simulated using a fully explicit finite difference formulation as well as an implicit finite difference scheme. The explicit finite difference scheme seems to replicate the solution from spectral method as well as implicit scheme to a high degree of conformity for most of the cases investigated. Thus explicit scheme presented here is a relatively simple numerical scheme with much less computational expense compared to Fourier spectral and implicit Crank Nicholson schemes for the full scale simulation of the various thin film models. However, the detailed numerical simulation of the thin film problem is being investigated.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:02:42Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-63477
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:02:42Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Kulliyyah of Engineering International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) 50728 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-634772018-06-26T06:34:11Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/63477/ Instabilities in non-isothermal falling thin film flows Jameel, Ahmed Tariq Hamza, Mohammad Ameer Hoda, Asif Rahman, Tariq M. Asrar, Waqar TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TP155 Chemical engineering The stability and dynamics of thin liquid films subjected to van der Waals attraction, thermocapillarity and evaporative instabilities at the free surface, is studied using numerical simulations. For a Newtonian liquid, flow in thin liquid film on a solid support and bounded by a passive gas is represented by Navier-Stokes equation, equation of continuity and appropriate boundary conditions. The external effects are generally incorporated in the body force term of the Navier-Stokes equation. These governing equations can then be simplified using so called long-wave approximation to arrive at a nonlinear partial differential equation, henceforth called equation of evolution (EOE), which describes the time evolution of the interfacial instability caused by internal and/or external effects [1-3]. The comprehensive characterization of the nonlinear dynamics and surface morphology of thin-film requires efficient numerical method for the solution of the equation of evolution (EOE). Our thin-film flow configuration has been numerically simulated using a fully explicit finite difference formulation as well as an implicit finite difference scheme. The explicit finite difference scheme seems to replicate the solution from spectral method as well as implicit scheme to a high degree of conformity for most of the cases investigated. Thus explicit scheme presented here is a relatively simple numerical scheme with much less computational expense compared to Fourier spectral and implicit Crank Nicholson schemes for the full scale simulation of the various thin film models. However, the detailed numerical simulation of the thin film problem is being investigated. Kulliyyah of Engineering International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) 50728 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 2017-08-08 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63477/7/63477_Instabilities%20in%20Non-isothermal%20Falling%20Thin%20Film%20Flows_complete.pdf Jameel, Ahmed Tariq and Hamza, Mohammad Ameer and Hoda, Asif and Rahman, Tariq M. and Asrar, Waqar (2017) Instabilities in non-isothermal falling thin film flows. In: 4th International Conference of Mathematical Applications in Engineering 2017 (ICMAE 2017), 08-09 August 2017, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP155 Chemical engineering
Jameel, Ahmed Tariq
Hamza, Mohammad Ameer
Hoda, Asif
Rahman, Tariq M.
Asrar, Waqar
Instabilities in non-isothermal falling thin film flows
title Instabilities in non-isothermal falling thin film flows
title_full Instabilities in non-isothermal falling thin film flows
title_fullStr Instabilities in non-isothermal falling thin film flows
title_full_unstemmed Instabilities in non-isothermal falling thin film flows
title_short Instabilities in non-isothermal falling thin film flows
title_sort instabilities in non-isothermal falling thin film flows
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TP155 Chemical engineering
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/63477/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63477/7/63477_Instabilities%20in%20Non-isothermal%20Falling%20Thin%20Film%20Flows_complete.pdf