Modelling attributes of corporate tax evaders using resolved audit cases

Reducing tax evasion is vital mainly because an “enforced compliance” policy is costly and often very expensive (OECD, 2008). Many tax administrations put an enormous effort into combating tax evasion. Available evidence suggests that tax evasion has been found to be particularly acute in many deve...

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Main Authors: Isa, Khadijah, Yussof, Salwa Hana, Zulkifli, Zukhaire, Mohdali, Raihana
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/63411/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63411/1/RESEARCH%20REPORT%20-%20TAX%20EVASION.pdf
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author Isa, Khadijah
Yussof, Salwa Hana
Zulkifli, Zukhaire
Mohdali, Raihana
author_facet Isa, Khadijah
Yussof, Salwa Hana
Zulkifli, Zukhaire
Mohdali, Raihana
author_sort Isa, Khadijah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Reducing tax evasion is vital mainly because an “enforced compliance” policy is costly and often very expensive (OECD, 2008). Many tax administrations put an enormous effort into combating tax evasion. Available evidence suggests that tax evasion has been found to be particularly acute in many developing countries, including Malaysia. In the effort to reduce overall tax evasion, fairly and cost-effectively target tax audits by the tax authority are essential. This can be achieved should key business characteristics of tax evaders are identified. As suggested by previous studies, six variables had been examined to see whether they are associated with effective tax rate (ETR) of tax evader companies. The variables analysed are size, leverage, return on asset, capital intensity, inventory intensity and receivables. The study is using archival data from the Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia (IRBM), consists of 3,010 tax audited cases resolved by the Corporate Tax Branch of IRBM in 2012. Out of this number, 903 companies that were imposed with penalties of 45% or more are considered as the tax evaders. Findings from this study may assist the tax authority in developing strategies to reduce tax evasion. Consequently, a fairly and cost-effectively target tax audits can be accomplished.
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spelling iium-634112019-02-03T11:29:50Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/63411/ Modelling attributes of corporate tax evaders using resolved audit cases Isa, Khadijah Yussof, Salwa Hana Zulkifli, Zukhaire Mohdali, Raihana HJ2240 Revenue. Taxation Reducing tax evasion is vital mainly because an “enforced compliance” policy is costly and often very expensive (OECD, 2008). Many tax administrations put an enormous effort into combating tax evasion. Available evidence suggests that tax evasion has been found to be particularly acute in many developing countries, including Malaysia. In the effort to reduce overall tax evasion, fairly and cost-effectively target tax audits by the tax authority are essential. This can be achieved should key business characteristics of tax evaders are identified. As suggested by previous studies, six variables had been examined to see whether they are associated with effective tax rate (ETR) of tax evader companies. The variables analysed are size, leverage, return on asset, capital intensity, inventory intensity and receivables. The study is using archival data from the Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia (IRBM), consists of 3,010 tax audited cases resolved by the Corporate Tax Branch of IRBM in 2012. Out of this number, 903 companies that were imposed with penalties of 45% or more are considered as the tax evaders. Findings from this study may assist the tax authority in developing strategies to reduce tax evasion. Consequently, a fairly and cost-effectively target tax audits can be accomplished. 2018 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63411/1/RESEARCH%20REPORT%20-%20TAX%20EVASION.pdf Isa, Khadijah and Yussof, Salwa Hana and Zulkifli, Zukhaire and Mohdali, Raihana (2018) Modelling attributes of corporate tax evaders using resolved audit cases. Project Report. UNSPECIFIED. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle HJ2240 Revenue. Taxation
Isa, Khadijah
Yussof, Salwa Hana
Zulkifli, Zukhaire
Mohdali, Raihana
Modelling attributes of corporate tax evaders using resolved audit cases
title Modelling attributes of corporate tax evaders using resolved audit cases
title_full Modelling attributes of corporate tax evaders using resolved audit cases
title_fullStr Modelling attributes of corporate tax evaders using resolved audit cases
title_full_unstemmed Modelling attributes of corporate tax evaders using resolved audit cases
title_short Modelling attributes of corporate tax evaders using resolved audit cases
title_sort modelling attributes of corporate tax evaders using resolved audit cases
topic HJ2240 Revenue. Taxation
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/63411/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63411/1/RESEARCH%20REPORT%20-%20TAX%20EVASION.pdf