Mechanical properties of toughened polyester reinforced with untreated and treated kenaf hybird carbon composite

This research focusing on mechanical properties of rubber toughened polyester filled carbon black (RPCB) reinforced with untreated kenaf (RPCBUK) and treated kenaf (RPCBTK). The samples were fabricated via compression moulding technique in which 3 % of LNR was added as toughening agent in this co...

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Main Authors: Bonnia, Noor Najmi, Redzuan, Aein Afina, Surip, Siti Norasmah, Hassan, Noor Azlina
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: Scientific.Net 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/1/62998%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Toughened%20Polyester%20Reinforced.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/2/62998%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Toughened%20Polyester%20Reinforced%20SCOPUS.pdf
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author Bonnia, Noor Najmi
Redzuan, Aein Afina
Surip, Siti Norasmah
Hassan, Noor Azlina
author_facet Bonnia, Noor Najmi
Redzuan, Aein Afina
Surip, Siti Norasmah
Hassan, Noor Azlina
author_sort Bonnia, Noor Najmi
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description This research focusing on mechanical properties of rubber toughened polyester filled carbon black (RPCB) reinforced with untreated kenaf (RPCBUK) and treated kenaf (RPCBTK). The samples were fabricated via compression moulding technique in which 3 % of LNR was added as toughening agent in this composite. Percentages of carbon black (CB) is 4 % and kenaf used vary from 5,10,15,20 and 25wt %. The mechanical properties were evaluated by impact and fracture toughness testing. The result for each test was discussed to determine the most optimum loading of kenaf fibre used to produce the best properties of composite. Untreated hybrid composite showed improvement on impact strength as compared to RPCB composite. RPCBTK with 25% of kenaf and RPCBUK with 5% of kenaf loading give the highest impact strength among the hybrid composites, approaching the strength of neat polyester. Same trend shows by fracture toughness testing. The microstructures of the composites’ fracture surface images from scanning electron microscope (SEM) prove the mechanical properties of the hybrid composites.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:01:17Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-62998
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:01:17Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Scientific.Net
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-629982018-06-29T00:53:47Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/ Mechanical properties of toughened polyester reinforced with untreated and treated kenaf hybird carbon composite Bonnia, Noor Najmi Redzuan, Aein Afina Surip, Siti Norasmah Hassan, Noor Azlina T Technology (General) This research focusing on mechanical properties of rubber toughened polyester filled carbon black (RPCB) reinforced with untreated kenaf (RPCBUK) and treated kenaf (RPCBTK). The samples were fabricated via compression moulding technique in which 3 % of LNR was added as toughening agent in this composite. Percentages of carbon black (CB) is 4 % and kenaf used vary from 5,10,15,20 and 25wt %. The mechanical properties were evaluated by impact and fracture toughness testing. The result for each test was discussed to determine the most optimum loading of kenaf fibre used to produce the best properties of composite. Untreated hybrid composite showed improvement on impact strength as compared to RPCB composite. RPCBTK with 25% of kenaf and RPCBUK with 5% of kenaf loading give the highest impact strength among the hybrid composites, approaching the strength of neat polyester. Same trend shows by fracture toughness testing. The microstructures of the composites’ fracture surface images from scanning electron microscope (SEM) prove the mechanical properties of the hybrid composites. Scientific.Net 2017 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/1/62998%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Toughened%20Polyester%20Reinforced.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/2/62998%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Toughened%20Polyester%20Reinforced%20SCOPUS.pdf Bonnia, Noor Najmi and Redzuan, Aein Afina and Surip, Siti Norasmah and Hassan, Noor Azlina (2017) Mechanical properties of toughened polyester reinforced with untreated and treated kenaf hybird carbon composite. In: International Conference on Frontiers of Composite Materials (ICFCM 2016), 19-21 November 2016, Auckland, New Zealand. https://www.scientific.net/MSF.894.17 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.894.17
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Bonnia, Noor Najmi
Redzuan, Aein Afina
Surip, Siti Norasmah
Hassan, Noor Azlina
Mechanical properties of toughened polyester reinforced with untreated and treated kenaf hybird carbon composite
title Mechanical properties of toughened polyester reinforced with untreated and treated kenaf hybird carbon composite
title_full Mechanical properties of toughened polyester reinforced with untreated and treated kenaf hybird carbon composite
title_fullStr Mechanical properties of toughened polyester reinforced with untreated and treated kenaf hybird carbon composite
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical properties of toughened polyester reinforced with untreated and treated kenaf hybird carbon composite
title_short Mechanical properties of toughened polyester reinforced with untreated and treated kenaf hybird carbon composite
title_sort mechanical properties of toughened polyester reinforced with untreated and treated kenaf hybird carbon composite
topic T Technology (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/1/62998%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Toughened%20Polyester%20Reinforced.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62998/2/62998%20Mechanical%20Properties%20of%20Toughened%20Polyester%20Reinforced%20SCOPUS.pdf