The effect of electrical stimulation in improving muscle tone (Clinical)

Electrical stimulation (ES) and also known as neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) involves the use of electrical current to stimulate the nerves or nerve endings that innervate muscle beneath the skin. Electrical stimulation may be applied s...

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Main Authors: Azman, Muhammad Farhan, Azman, Amelia Wong
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: IOP Publishing 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/1/62922%20The%20Effect%20of%20Electrical%20Stimulation%20in%20Improving.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/2/62922%20The%20Effect%20of%20Electrical%20Stimulation%20in%20Improving%20SCOPUS.pdf
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author Azman, Muhammad Farhan
Azman, Amelia Wong
author_facet Azman, Muhammad Farhan
Azman, Amelia Wong
author_sort Azman, Muhammad Farhan
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Electrical stimulation (ES) and also known as neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) involves the use of electrical current to stimulate the nerves or nerve endings that innervate muscle beneath the skin. Electrical stimulation may be applied superficially on the skin (transcutaneously) or directly into a muscle or muscles (intramuscularly) for the primary purpose of enhancing muscle function. The basic theoretical premise is that if the peripheral nerve can be stimulated, the resulting excitation impulse will be transmitted along the nerve to the motor endplates in the muscle, producing a muscle contraction. In this work, the effect of mere electrical stimulation to the muscle bulk and strength are tested. This paper explains how electrical stimulation can affect the muscle bulk, muscle size, muscle tone, muscle atrophy and muscle strength. The experiment and data collection are performed on 5 subjects and the results obtained are analyzed. This research aims to understand the full potential of electrical stimulation and identifying its possible benefits or disadvantages to the muscle properties. The results indicated that electrical stimulation alone able to improve muscle properties but with certain limits and precautions which might be useful in rehabilitation programme.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
English
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publishDate 2017
publisher IOP Publishing
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spelling iium-629222018-06-26T08:03:23Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/ The effect of electrical stimulation in improving muscle tone (Clinical) Azman, Muhammad Farhan Azman, Amelia Wong T Technology (General) Electrical stimulation (ES) and also known as neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) involves the use of electrical current to stimulate the nerves or nerve endings that innervate muscle beneath the skin. Electrical stimulation may be applied superficially on the skin (transcutaneously) or directly into a muscle or muscles (intramuscularly) for the primary purpose of enhancing muscle function. The basic theoretical premise is that if the peripheral nerve can be stimulated, the resulting excitation impulse will be transmitted along the nerve to the motor endplates in the muscle, producing a muscle contraction. In this work, the effect of mere electrical stimulation to the muscle bulk and strength are tested. This paper explains how electrical stimulation can affect the muscle bulk, muscle size, muscle tone, muscle atrophy and muscle strength. The experiment and data collection are performed on 5 subjects and the results obtained are analyzed. This research aims to understand the full potential of electrical stimulation and identifying its possible benefits or disadvantages to the muscle properties. The results indicated that electrical stimulation alone able to improve muscle properties but with certain limits and precautions which might be useful in rehabilitation programme. IOP Publishing 2017-11-07 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/1/62922%20The%20Effect%20of%20Electrical%20Stimulation%20in%20Improving.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/2/62922%20The%20Effect%20of%20Electrical%20Stimulation%20in%20Improving%20SCOPUS.pdf Azman, Muhammad Farhan and Azman, Amelia Wong (2017) The effect of electrical stimulation in improving muscle tone (Clinical). In: 6th International Conference on Mechatronics - (ICOM'17), 8th–9th August 2017, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/260/1/012020/pdf 10.1088/1757-899X/260/1/012020
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Azman, Muhammad Farhan
Azman, Amelia Wong
The effect of electrical stimulation in improving muscle tone (Clinical)
title The effect of electrical stimulation in improving muscle tone (Clinical)
title_full The effect of electrical stimulation in improving muscle tone (Clinical)
title_fullStr The effect of electrical stimulation in improving muscle tone (Clinical)
title_full_unstemmed The effect of electrical stimulation in improving muscle tone (Clinical)
title_short The effect of electrical stimulation in improving muscle tone (Clinical)
title_sort effect of electrical stimulation in improving muscle tone (clinical)
topic T Technology (General)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/1/62922%20The%20Effect%20of%20Electrical%20Stimulation%20in%20Improving.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62922/2/62922%20The%20Effect%20of%20Electrical%20Stimulation%20in%20Improving%20SCOPUS.pdf