Asabiyyah, religion and regime types: re-reading Ibn Khaldun

Ibn Khaldūn found a “causal determinative analytical tool” to explain development, progression and disintegration of ‘umrān (lit. culture). He argued that ‘umrān comes into existence as a result of five types of causes: (1) the “ultimate or first cause,” (2) final cause, (3) efficient cause, (4) for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ra'ees, Wahabuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/62862/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62862/1/Article-ID-2004.pdf
_version_ 1848785922222456832
author Ra'ees, Wahabuddin
author_facet Ra'ees, Wahabuddin
author_sort Ra'ees, Wahabuddin
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Ibn Khaldūn found a “causal determinative analytical tool” to explain development, progression and disintegration of ‘umrān (lit. culture). He argued that ‘umrān comes into existence as a result of five types of causes: (1) the “ultimate or first cause,” (2) final cause, (3) efficient cause, (4) formal cause, and (5) material cause. However, in Ibn Khaldūn’s scheme of analysis, the efficient cause of ‘umrān and political institutions consists of two factors: (1) ‘aṣabiyyah and (2) religion. Ibn Khaldūn believed that a meaningful investigation of the relationship between religion, ‘aṣabiyyah and ‘umrān is possible if investigation is narrowed down to the study of human nature. Hence, according to Ibn Khaldūn, what is true of human nature is also true of ‘umrān. Stated differently, the rules applicable to human nature are applicable to ‘umrān and political institutions.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T17:00:50Z
format Article
id iium-62862
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T17:00:50Z
publishDate 2004
publisher IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-628622018-06-25T00:19:41Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62862/ Asabiyyah, religion and regime types: re-reading Ibn Khaldun Ra'ees, Wahabuddin JC Political theory JK Political institutions (United States) Ibn Khaldūn found a “causal determinative analytical tool” to explain development, progression and disintegration of ‘umrān (lit. culture). He argued that ‘umrān comes into existence as a result of five types of causes: (1) the “ultimate or first cause,” (2) final cause, (3) efficient cause, (4) formal cause, and (5) material cause. However, in Ibn Khaldūn’s scheme of analysis, the efficient cause of ‘umrān and political institutions consists of two factors: (1) ‘aṣabiyyah and (2) religion. Ibn Khaldūn believed that a meaningful investigation of the relationship between religion, ‘aṣabiyyah and ‘umrān is possible if investigation is narrowed down to the study of human nature. Hence, according to Ibn Khaldūn, what is true of human nature is also true of ‘umrān. Stated differently, the rules applicable to human nature are applicable to ‘umrān and political institutions. IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia 2004-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62862/1/Article-ID-2004.pdf Ra'ees, Wahabuddin (2004) Asabiyyah, religion and regime types: re-reading Ibn Khaldun. Intellectual Discourse, 12 (2). pp. 159-180. ISSN 0128-4878 http://journals.iium.edu.my/intdiscourse/index.php/islam/article/view/269
spellingShingle JC Political theory
JK Political institutions (United States)
Ra'ees, Wahabuddin
Asabiyyah, religion and regime types: re-reading Ibn Khaldun
title Asabiyyah, religion and regime types: re-reading Ibn Khaldun
title_full Asabiyyah, religion and regime types: re-reading Ibn Khaldun
title_fullStr Asabiyyah, religion and regime types: re-reading Ibn Khaldun
title_full_unstemmed Asabiyyah, religion and regime types: re-reading Ibn Khaldun
title_short Asabiyyah, religion and regime types: re-reading Ibn Khaldun
title_sort asabiyyah, religion and regime types: re-reading ibn khaldun
topic JC Political theory
JK Political institutions (United States)
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/62862/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62862/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62862/1/Article-ID-2004.pdf