Coral recruitment success and sessile benthic colonisation estimation in Tioman Island Marine Park, Malaysia

This study examined the implementation of designated artificial reef plates made of coral rubble, sand and plasters cement as a potential substrate in order to optimise the recruitment success at four reef sites in Tioman Island in Malaysia, namely Genting Village, Renggis Island, Teduh Bay and Juar...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Hanapiah, Shahbudin, Saad, Mukai, Yukinori
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/1/62791_Coral%20recruitment%20success%20and%20sessile%20benthic_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/2/62791_Coral%20recruitment%20success%20and%20sessile%20benthic_scopus.pdf
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author Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Hanapiah
Shahbudin, Saad
Mukai, Yukinori
author_facet Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Hanapiah
Shahbudin, Saad
Mukai, Yukinori
author_sort Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Hanapiah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description This study examined the implementation of designated artificial reef plates made of coral rubble, sand and plasters cement as a potential substrate in order to optimise the recruitment success at four reef sites in Tioman Island in Malaysia, namely Genting Village, Renggis Island, Teduh Bay and Juara Bay between April 2012 and June 2013. Recruitment was dominated by Acroporidae (65.48%), followed by Pocilloporidae (31.4%), Faviidae (2.34%), Poritidae (0.89%) and Fungiidae (0.19%). Terracotta tiles had significantly higher recruitment densities compared to artificial reef plates, and were further compared to artificial reef plates at each reef site (Mann Whitney U = 983.5, Z = −3.43, ρ < 0.05) during the initial settlement period. However, no significant difference was observed between both types of plates during the post-settlement period. Artificial reef plates exhibited a higher mean total benthic percentage cover compared to terracotta tiles during both settlement periods. These results might provide significant information on a proper substrate in order to optimise coral settlement.
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spelling iium-627912018-06-21T01:31:19Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/ Coral recruitment success and sessile benthic colonisation estimation in Tioman Island Marine Park, Malaysia Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Hanapiah Shahbudin, Saad Mukai, Yukinori Q Science (General) QH Natural history This study examined the implementation of designated artificial reef plates made of coral rubble, sand and plasters cement as a potential substrate in order to optimise the recruitment success at four reef sites in Tioman Island in Malaysia, namely Genting Village, Renggis Island, Teduh Bay and Juara Bay between April 2012 and June 2013. Recruitment was dominated by Acroporidae (65.48%), followed by Pocilloporidae (31.4%), Faviidae (2.34%), Poritidae (0.89%) and Fungiidae (0.19%). Terracotta tiles had significantly higher recruitment densities compared to artificial reef plates, and were further compared to artificial reef plates at each reef site (Mann Whitney U = 983.5, Z = −3.43, ρ < 0.05) during the initial settlement period. However, no significant difference was observed between both types of plates during the post-settlement period. Artificial reef plates exhibited a higher mean total benthic percentage cover compared to terracotta tiles during both settlement periods. These results might provide significant information on a proper substrate in order to optimise coral settlement. Springer Netherlands 2017-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/1/62791_Coral%20recruitment%20success%20and%20sessile%20benthic_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/2/62791_Coral%20recruitment%20success%20and%20sessile%20benthic_scopus.pdf Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Hanapiah and Shahbudin, Saad and Mukai, Yukinori (2017) Coral recruitment success and sessile benthic colonisation estimation in Tioman Island Marine Park, Malaysia. Journal of Coastal Conservation, 21 (6). pp. 883-891. ISSN 1400-0350 E-ISSN 1874-7841 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11852-017-0555-z 10.1007/s11852-017-0555-z
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
Muhammad Faiz, Mohd Hanapiah
Shahbudin, Saad
Mukai, Yukinori
Coral recruitment success and sessile benthic colonisation estimation in Tioman Island Marine Park, Malaysia
title Coral recruitment success and sessile benthic colonisation estimation in Tioman Island Marine Park, Malaysia
title_full Coral recruitment success and sessile benthic colonisation estimation in Tioman Island Marine Park, Malaysia
title_fullStr Coral recruitment success and sessile benthic colonisation estimation in Tioman Island Marine Park, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Coral recruitment success and sessile benthic colonisation estimation in Tioman Island Marine Park, Malaysia
title_short Coral recruitment success and sessile benthic colonisation estimation in Tioman Island Marine Park, Malaysia
title_sort coral recruitment success and sessile benthic colonisation estimation in tioman island marine park, malaysia
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/1/62791_Coral%20recruitment%20success%20and%20sessile%20benthic_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62791/2/62791_Coral%20recruitment%20success%20and%20sessile%20benthic_scopus.pdf