Ethical and Islamic perspectives of biotechnology research and human consumption of genetically modified organisms
The Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement of 1992, which is a part of the WTO legal regime, in order to ensure augment international trade in GMOs, provides for ensuring their safety so that they could be acceptable in international market, i.e. it prescribes for a kind of precautionary principle, wh...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
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Hamdard Foundation Pakistan
2017
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| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/62209/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62209/13/62209-Ethical%20and%20Islamic%20Perspectives%20of%20Biotechnology.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/62209/12/62209-Ethical%20and%20islamic%20perspectives%20of%20biotechnology%20research-SCOPUS.pdf |
| _version_ | 1848785807246098432 |
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| author | Ansari, Abdul Haseeb Jamal, Parveen |
| author_facet | Ansari, Abdul Haseeb Jamal, Parveen |
| author_sort | Ansari, Abdul Haseeb |
| building | IIUM Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement of 1992, which is a part of the WTO legal regime, in order to ensure augment international trade in GMOs, provides for ensuring their safety so that they could be acceptable in international market, i.e. it prescribes for a kind of precautionary principle, which is supposed to be adhered to by the WTO Member States. This is well in practice. But some jurists and environmentalists find it trade friendly, which can be detrimental to human health and the environment. Moreover, states, which produce GMOs, like to introduce it quickly; and for that, they perform some kind of risk assessment, which were not be acceptable to some importing countries. This resulted in disputes, which were ultimately resolve, in most of the cases in favour of international trade rather than protection of the environment or ensuring human health, except for where the harm was eminent. Keeping this in mind, the paper conducts a critical appraisal of the PP provisions of the SPS Agreement and offers certain amicable suggestions for improvement on the existing provisions. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-14T16:59:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | iium-62209 |
| institution | International Islamic University Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| language | English English |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-14T16:59:00Z |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publisher | Hamdard Foundation Pakistan |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | iium-622092019-02-27T07:26:25Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62209/ Ethical and Islamic perspectives of biotechnology research and human consumption of genetically modified organisms Ansari, Abdul Haseeb Jamal, Parveen K Law (General) TP248.13 Biotechnology The Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement of 1992, which is a part of the WTO legal regime, in order to ensure augment international trade in GMOs, provides for ensuring their safety so that they could be acceptable in international market, i.e. it prescribes for a kind of precautionary principle, which is supposed to be adhered to by the WTO Member States. This is well in practice. But some jurists and environmentalists find it trade friendly, which can be detrimental to human health and the environment. Moreover, states, which produce GMOs, like to introduce it quickly; and for that, they perform some kind of risk assessment, which were not be acceptable to some importing countries. This resulted in disputes, which were ultimately resolve, in most of the cases in favour of international trade rather than protection of the environment or ensuring human health, except for where the harm was eminent. Keeping this in mind, the paper conducts a critical appraisal of the PP provisions of the SPS Agreement and offers certain amicable suggestions for improvement on the existing provisions. Hamdard Foundation Pakistan 2017-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62209/13/62209-Ethical%20and%20Islamic%20Perspectives%20of%20Biotechnology.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62209/12/62209-Ethical%20and%20islamic%20perspectives%20of%20biotechnology%20research-SCOPUS.pdf Ansari, Abdul Haseeb and Jamal, Parveen (2017) Ethical and Islamic perspectives of biotechnology research and human consumption of genetically modified organisms. Humdard Islamicus, 40 (2 (April-June)). pp. 61-80. ISSN 1876-6641 |
| spellingShingle | K Law (General) TP248.13 Biotechnology Ansari, Abdul Haseeb Jamal, Parveen Ethical and Islamic perspectives of biotechnology research and human consumption of genetically modified organisms |
| title | Ethical and Islamic perspectives of biotechnology research and human consumption of genetically modified organisms |
| title_full | Ethical and Islamic perspectives of biotechnology research and human consumption of genetically modified organisms |
| title_fullStr | Ethical and Islamic perspectives of biotechnology research and human consumption of genetically modified organisms |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ethical and Islamic perspectives of biotechnology research and human consumption of genetically modified organisms |
| title_short | Ethical and Islamic perspectives of biotechnology research and human consumption of genetically modified organisms |
| title_sort | ethical and islamic perspectives of biotechnology research and human consumption of genetically modified organisms |
| topic | K Law (General) TP248.13 Biotechnology |
| url | http://irep.iium.edu.my/62209/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62209/13/62209-Ethical%20and%20Islamic%20Perspectives%20of%20Biotechnology.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/62209/12/62209-Ethical%20and%20islamic%20perspectives%20of%20biotechnology%20research-SCOPUS.pdf |