Incidence and risk factors of phlebitis among adult patient s with peripheral intravenous catheter

The insertion of peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC) is essential among hospitalized patients for treatment purposes. However, this procedure usually fails before the end of therapy due to many complications. Phlebitis is one of the common complication occurred. Therefore, this study was conducte...

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Main Authors: Daud, Azlina, Mohamad, Fatimah, Sowtali, Siti Noorkhairina
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/62089/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62089/1/GPHC2018_ABSTRACT.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62089/6/62089_Global%20Health%20Conference.pdf
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author Daud, Azlina
Mohamad, Fatimah
Sowtali, Siti Noorkhairina
author_facet Daud, Azlina
Mohamad, Fatimah
Sowtali, Siti Noorkhairina
author_sort Daud, Azlina
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description The insertion of peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC) is essential among hospitalized patients for treatment purposes. However, this procedure usually fails before the end of therapy due to many complications. Phlebitis is one of the common complication occurred. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the incidence rate of phlebitis among patients with PIVC and identify the associated risk factors contributed to phlebitis. Methods: This study used observational study design which was conducted in one of the hospitals located in East Coast Malaysia (Kuantan, Pahang). There were 161 data collected among patients who had PIVC in medical, gynecology and orthopedic wards from September 2016 until December 2016. The incidence of phlebitis on patients were evaluated using modified Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) score checklist adopted from Royal College of Nursing in 2010. Other information regarding PIVC also being collected through assessment of patients. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Chi square test. Results: The incidence of phlebitis, was found out to be 32.3% (n=52). The associated factors that contributed to the incidence of phlebitis in this study were presence of chronic diseases. Conclusions: Overall, phlebitis was the most frequent reason for PIVC removal and complication in this study. This high incidence from the result indicated a worrying outcome, as it was greater than the percentage recommended by Infusion Nursing Society. This study demonstrated that patients with chronic diseases were most likely to develop phlebitis.
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
English
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spelling iium-620892018-03-16T07:38:24Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62089/ Incidence and risk factors of phlebitis among adult patient s with peripheral intravenous catheter Daud, Azlina Mohamad, Fatimah Sowtali, Siti Noorkhairina RT82 Nursing As A Profession The insertion of peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC) is essential among hospitalized patients for treatment purposes. However, this procedure usually fails before the end of therapy due to many complications. Phlebitis is one of the common complication occurred. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the incidence rate of phlebitis among patients with PIVC and identify the associated risk factors contributed to phlebitis. Methods: This study used observational study design which was conducted in one of the hospitals located in East Coast Malaysia (Kuantan, Pahang). There were 161 data collected among patients who had PIVC in medical, gynecology and orthopedic wards from September 2016 until December 2016. The incidence of phlebitis on patients were evaluated using modified Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) score checklist adopted from Royal College of Nursing in 2010. Other information regarding PIVC also being collected through assessment of patients. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Chi square test. Results: The incidence of phlebitis, was found out to be 32.3% (n=52). The associated factors that contributed to the incidence of phlebitis in this study were presence of chronic diseases. Conclusions: Overall, phlebitis was the most frequent reason for PIVC removal and complication in this study. This high incidence from the result indicated a worrying outcome, as it was greater than the percentage recommended by Infusion Nursing Society. This study demonstrated that patients with chronic diseases were most likely to develop phlebitis. 2018-02-06 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62089/1/GPHC2018_ABSTRACT.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62089/6/62089_Global%20Health%20Conference.pdf Daud, Azlina and Mohamad, Fatimah and Sowtali, Siti Noorkhairina (2018) Incidence and risk factors of phlebitis among adult patient s with peripheral intravenous catheter. In: The Global Public Health Conference 2018 (GlobeHEAL), 06022018, The Armada Hotel, Petaling Jaya. (Unpublished) https://healthconference.co/
spellingShingle RT82 Nursing As A Profession
Daud, Azlina
Mohamad, Fatimah
Sowtali, Siti Noorkhairina
Incidence and risk factors of phlebitis among adult patient s with peripheral intravenous catheter
title Incidence and risk factors of phlebitis among adult patient s with peripheral intravenous catheter
title_full Incidence and risk factors of phlebitis among adult patient s with peripheral intravenous catheter
title_fullStr Incidence and risk factors of phlebitis among adult patient s with peripheral intravenous catheter
title_full_unstemmed Incidence and risk factors of phlebitis among adult patient s with peripheral intravenous catheter
title_short Incidence and risk factors of phlebitis among adult patient s with peripheral intravenous catheter
title_sort incidence and risk factors of phlebitis among adult patient s with peripheral intravenous catheter
topic RT82 Nursing As A Profession
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/62089/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62089/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62089/1/GPHC2018_ABSTRACT.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62089/6/62089_Global%20Health%20Conference.pdf