Effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents

The Malaysia Biomass strategy 2020 stated that the key step of biofuel production from biomass lies on the pretreatment process. Conventional ‘pre-treatment’ methods are ‘non-green” and costly. The recent green and cost-effective biomass pretreatment is using new generation of Ionic Liquids also kno...

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Main Authors:	Nagoor Gunny, Ahmad Anas, Arbain, Dachyar, Jamal, Parveen
Format:	Proceeding Paper
Language:	English English English English
Published:	AIP Publishing 2017
Subjects:	T Technology (General) T175 Industrial research. Research and development
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/1/1.4981844%20Anas%20paper.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/8/61737_Effect%20of%20structural%20changes_scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/13/ICAMET%202016%20Preface.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/19/61737%20Effect%20of%20Structural%20Changes%20of%20Lignocelluloses%20Material%20WOS.pdf

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author	Nagoor Gunny, Ahmad Anas Arbain, Dachyar Jamal, Parveen
author_facet	Nagoor Gunny, Ahmad Anas Arbain, Dachyar Jamal, Parveen
author_sort	Nagoor Gunny, Ahmad Anas
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
description	The Malaysia Biomass strategy 2020 stated that the key step of biofuel production from biomass lies on the pretreatment process. Conventional ‘pre-treatment’ methods are ‘non-green” and costly. The recent green and cost-effective biomass pretreatment is using new generation of Ionic Liquids also known as Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs). DESs are made of renewable components are cheaper, greener and the process synthesis are easier. Thus, the present paper concerns with the preparation of various combination of DES and to study the effect of DESs pretreatment process on microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), a model substrate. The crystalline structural changes were studied using using X-ray Diffraction Methods, Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and surface area and pore size analysis. Results showed reduction of crystalline structure of MCC treated with the DESs and increment of surface area and pore size of MCC after pre-treatment process. These results indicated the DES has successfully converted the lignocelluloses material in the form suitable for hydrolysis and conversion to simple sugar.
first_indexed	2025-11-14T16:57:41Z
format	Proceeding Paper
id	iium-61737
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category	Local University
language	English English English English
last_indexed	2025-11-14T16:57:41Z
publishDate	2017
publisher	AIP Publishing
recordtype	eprints
repository_type	Digital Repository
spelling	iium-617372019-08-17T08:07:49Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/ Effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents Nagoor Gunny, Ahmad Anas Arbain, Dachyar Jamal, Parveen T Technology (General) T175 Industrial research. Research and development The Malaysia Biomass strategy 2020 stated that the key step of biofuel production from biomass lies on the pretreatment process. Conventional ‘pre-treatment’ methods are ‘non-green” and costly. The recent green and cost-effective biomass pretreatment is using new generation of Ionic Liquids also known as Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs). DESs are made of renewable components are cheaper, greener and the process synthesis are easier. Thus, the present paper concerns with the preparation of various combination of DES and to study the effect of DESs pretreatment process on microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), a model substrate. The crystalline structural changes were studied using using X-ray Diffraction Methods, Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and surface area and pore size analysis. Results showed reduction of crystalline structure of MCC treated with the DESs and increment of surface area and pore size of MCC after pre-treatment process. These results indicated the DES has successfully converted the lignocelluloses material in the form suitable for hydrolysis and conversion to simple sugar. AIP Publishing 2017-04-26 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/1/1.4981844%20Anas%20paper.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/8/61737_Effect%20of%20structural%20changes_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/13/ICAMET%202016%20Preface.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/19/61737%20Effect%20of%20Structural%20Changes%20of%20Lignocelluloses%20Material%20WOS.pdf Nagoor Gunny, Ahmad Anas and Arbain, Dachyar and Jamal, Parveen (2017) Effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents. In: 5th International Conference on Advanced Material Engineering and Technology 2016, 8-9 Dec 2016, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan. http://aip.scitation.org/journal/apc https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4981844
spellingShingle	T Technology (General) T175 Industrial research. Research and development Nagoor Gunny, Ahmad Anas Arbain, Dachyar Jamal, Parveen Effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents
title	Effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents
title_full	Effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents
title_fullStr	Effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents
title_short	Effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents
title_sort	effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents
topic	T Technology (General) T175 Industrial research. Research and development
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/1/1.4981844%20Anas%20paper.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/8/61737_Effect%20of%20structural%20changes_scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/13/ICAMET%202016%20Preface.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/61737/19/61737%20Effect%20of%20Structural%20Changes%20of%20Lignocelluloses%20Material%20WOS.pdf

Effect of structural changes of lignocelluloses material upon pre-treatment using green solvents

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