Genetic mutation and its effect on craniofacial morphology in Malaysian family with class III malocclusion

Objectives: Class III malocclusion is a dominant inherited, slowly progressive dento-skeletal disharmony. It is characterized by over growth of mandible, stunted growth of maxilla, or a combination of both. The aetiology of class III malocclusion and the role of genes in this phenotype remain indis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nowrin, Shifat A, Basri, Rehana, Alam, Mohammad Khursheed, Jaafar, Saidi, Mokhtar@Makhtar, Khairani Idah
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/59481/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59481/1/59481_Genetic%20Mutation.pdf
_version_ 1848785317960613888
author Nowrin, Shifat A
Basri, Rehana
Alam, Mohammad Khursheed
Jaafar, Saidi
Mokhtar@Makhtar, Khairani Idah
author_facet Nowrin, Shifat A
Basri, Rehana
Alam, Mohammad Khursheed
Jaafar, Saidi
Mokhtar@Makhtar, Khairani Idah
author_sort Nowrin, Shifat A
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: Class III malocclusion is a dominant inherited, slowly progressive dento-skeletal disharmony. It is characterized by over growth of mandible, stunted growth of maxilla, or a combination of both. The aetiology of class III malocclusion and the role of genes in this phenotype remain indistinct. The main objective of this study was to determine the DUSP6 gene mutation in three generations of a Malaysian Malay family having class III malocclusion and to conduct their cephalometric analyses. Methods: Genetic analyses of DUSP6 gene were carried out in a family with three individuals representing three generations 30 healthy control. Cephalometric radiographs were obtained from class III malocclusion subjects and pre-determined cephalometric linear and angular measurements were performed using Romexis software. t-test was used to analyse the cephalometric measurements compared with the cephalometric norm for class III malocclusion in Malaysia. Results: a heterozygous missense mutation c.1094C>T (p. Thr 365 Ile) was identified in DUSP6 gene in all three members of the family with class III malocclusion. Whereas, no mutation found in control group. t-tests showed significant differences in angular measurements Co-Gn-B and SN-MP variables in mutation group compared to the class III malocclusion norm. Conclusions: The outcome of this study broadened the mutation spectrum of class III malocclusion and the importance of DUSP6 gene in craniofacial morphology.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T16:51:14Z
format Proceeding Paper
id iium-59481
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-14T16:51:14Z
publishDate 2017
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling iium-594812017-11-21T02:09:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/59481/ Genetic mutation and its effect on craniofacial morphology in Malaysian family with class III malocclusion Nowrin, Shifat A Basri, Rehana Alam, Mohammad Khursheed Jaafar, Saidi Mokhtar@Makhtar, Khairani Idah RK Dentistry Objectives: Class III malocclusion is a dominant inherited, slowly progressive dento-skeletal disharmony. It is characterized by over growth of mandible, stunted growth of maxilla, or a combination of both. The aetiology of class III malocclusion and the role of genes in this phenotype remain indistinct. The main objective of this study was to determine the DUSP6 gene mutation in three generations of a Malaysian Malay family having class III malocclusion and to conduct their cephalometric analyses. Methods: Genetic analyses of DUSP6 gene were carried out in a family with three individuals representing three generations 30 healthy control. Cephalometric radiographs were obtained from class III malocclusion subjects and pre-determined cephalometric linear and angular measurements were performed using Romexis software. t-test was used to analyse the cephalometric measurements compared with the cephalometric norm for class III malocclusion in Malaysia. Results: a heterozygous missense mutation c.1094C>T (p. Thr 365 Ile) was identified in DUSP6 gene in all three members of the family with class III malocclusion. Whereas, no mutation found in control group. t-tests showed significant differences in angular measurements Co-Gn-B and SN-MP variables in mutation group compared to the class III malocclusion norm. Conclusions: The outcome of this study broadened the mutation spectrum of class III malocclusion and the importance of DUSP6 gene in craniofacial morphology. 2017-03-18 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59481/1/59481_Genetic%20Mutation.pdf Nowrin, Shifat A and Basri, Rehana and Alam, Mohammad Khursheed and Jaafar, Saidi and Mokhtar@Makhtar, Khairani Idah (2017) Genetic mutation and its effect on craniofacial morphology in Malaysian family with class III malocclusion. In: 16th Annual Scientific Meeting & 18th Annual General Meeting of Malaysian Section IADR, 18th March 2017, Armada Hotel, Petaling Jaya, Selangor. (Unpublished) http://www.malseciadr.com/
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
Nowrin, Shifat A
Basri, Rehana
Alam, Mohammad Khursheed
Jaafar, Saidi
Mokhtar@Makhtar, Khairani Idah
Genetic mutation and its effect on craniofacial morphology in Malaysian family with class III malocclusion
title Genetic mutation and its effect on craniofacial morphology in Malaysian family with class III malocclusion
title_full Genetic mutation and its effect on craniofacial morphology in Malaysian family with class III malocclusion
title_fullStr Genetic mutation and its effect on craniofacial morphology in Malaysian family with class III malocclusion
title_full_unstemmed Genetic mutation and its effect on craniofacial morphology in Malaysian family with class III malocclusion
title_short Genetic mutation and its effect on craniofacial morphology in Malaysian family with class III malocclusion
title_sort genetic mutation and its effect on craniofacial morphology in malaysian family with class iii malocclusion
topic RK Dentistry
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/59481/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59481/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59481/1/59481_Genetic%20Mutation.pdf