Role of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to grave’s disease with several organ decompensation: a case report and review of literature

We report a case of 45 year-old lady whom had received therapeutic plasma exchange for severe thyrotoxicosis with several organ decompensations due to the overwhelming autoimmunity. She presented with symptoms of breathlessness, lethargy and atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. She h...

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Main Authors: Rozi, Nur Raziana, Zakaria, Miza Hiryanti, Shahar, Mohammad Arif
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/59417/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59417/1/TPE%20in%20severe%20thyrotoxicosis.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59417/2/poster%20mac8%20180517-2.pdf
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author Rozi, Nur Raziana
Zakaria, Miza Hiryanti
Shahar, Mohammad Arif
author_facet Rozi, Nur Raziana
Zakaria, Miza Hiryanti
Shahar, Mohammad Arif
author_sort Rozi, Nur Raziana
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description We report a case of 45 year-old lady whom had received therapeutic plasma exchange for severe thyrotoxicosis with several organ decompensations due to the overwhelming autoimmunity. She presented with symptoms of breathlessness, lethargy and atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. She had underlying, untreated Grave’s disease for several years. Her serum thyroxine levels were markedly elevated. Despite reduction in thyroid hormones levels after initial treatment with anti-thyroid drug and lugol’s iodine, her clinical condition deteriorated with hypotension, worsening respiratory distress, acute kidney injury and liver failure. We suspect that the overwhelming autoimmunity has led to the consequent organs decompensation. Therapeutic plasma exchange was initiated which resulted in improvement of the clinical and biochemical parameters and thus, potentially appears to have an effective role in a complicating, overwhelming autoimmunity of severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to Grave’s disease.
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
English
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publishDate 2017
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spelling iium-594172017-11-20T03:33:12Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/59417/ Role of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to grave’s disease with several organ decompensation: a case report and review of literature Rozi, Nur Raziana Zakaria, Miza Hiryanti Shahar, Mohammad Arif R Medicine (General) RC Internal medicine RC648 Specialties of Internal Medicine-Diseases of The Endocrine Glands. Clinical Endocrinology We report a case of 45 year-old lady whom had received therapeutic plasma exchange for severe thyrotoxicosis with several organ decompensations due to the overwhelming autoimmunity. She presented with symptoms of breathlessness, lethargy and atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. She had underlying, untreated Grave’s disease for several years. Her serum thyroxine levels were markedly elevated. Despite reduction in thyroid hormones levels after initial treatment with anti-thyroid drug and lugol’s iodine, her clinical condition deteriorated with hypotension, worsening respiratory distress, acute kidney injury and liver failure. We suspect that the overwhelming autoimmunity has led to the consequent organs decompensation. Therapeutic plasma exchange was initiated which resulted in improvement of the clinical and biochemical parameters and thus, potentially appears to have an effective role in a complicating, overwhelming autoimmunity of severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to Grave’s disease. 2017-05 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59417/1/TPE%20in%20severe%20thyrotoxicosis.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59417/2/poster%20mac8%20180517-2.pdf Rozi, Nur Raziana and Zakaria, Miza Hiryanti and Shahar, Mohammad Arif (2017) Role of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to grave’s disease with several organ decompensation: a case report and review of literature. In: MEMS Annual Congress 2017 (MAC2017), 19th-21st May 2017, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished) http://www.mems.my/
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RC Internal medicine
RC648 Specialties of Internal Medicine-Diseases of The Endocrine Glands. Clinical Endocrinology
Rozi, Nur Raziana
Zakaria, Miza Hiryanti
Shahar, Mohammad Arif
Role of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to grave’s disease with several organ decompensation: a case report and review of literature
title Role of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to grave’s disease with several organ decompensation: a case report and review of literature
title_full Role of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to grave’s disease with several organ decompensation: a case report and review of literature
title_fullStr Role of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to grave’s disease with several organ decompensation: a case report and review of literature
title_full_unstemmed Role of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to grave’s disease with several organ decompensation: a case report and review of literature
title_short Role of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to grave’s disease with several organ decompensation: a case report and review of literature
title_sort role of therapeutic plasma exchange in severe thyrotoxicosis secondary to grave’s disease with several organ decompensation: a case report and review of literature
topic R Medicine (General)
RC Internal medicine
RC648 Specialties of Internal Medicine-Diseases of The Endocrine Glands. Clinical Endocrinology
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/59417/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59417/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59417/1/TPE%20in%20severe%20thyrotoxicosis.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59417/2/poster%20mac8%20180517-2.pdf