The influence of governance to zakat disbursement efficiency in Brunei Darussalam

Purpose – This paper aims to measure the level of zakat disbursement efficiency (ZDE) in Brunei Darussalam from the year 2000 to 2012 and identifies the governance factor(s) that influence efficiency. Design/ methodology/ approach - This research conducts a study on all four districts in Brunei D...

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Main Authors: Ali, Nurul Nabilah, Mohd Alwi, Norhayati, Mohd Ariffin, Noraini
Format: Proceeding Paper
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/59220/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59220/1/INTAC%20VI%202015%20Zakat%20%26%20Brunei.pdf
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author Ali, Nurul Nabilah
Mohd Alwi, Norhayati
Mohd Ariffin, Noraini
author_facet Ali, Nurul Nabilah
Mohd Alwi, Norhayati
Mohd Ariffin, Noraini
author_sort Ali, Nurul Nabilah
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose – This paper aims to measure the level of zakat disbursement efficiency (ZDE) in Brunei Darussalam from the year 2000 to 2012 and identifies the governance factor(s) that influence efficiency. Design/ methodology/ approach - This research conducts a study on all four districts in Brunei Darussalam, which are Brunei Muara, Belait, Tutong and Temburong.This research study that uses two approaches of efficiency analysis, namely (i) ratio analysis approach to measure Zakat disbursement efficiency measurement (disbursement, cost and time) and (ii) regression analysis approach in identifying governance factors (board size, professionals on board and frequency of board meetings) influence on efficiency. Findings - On average, Tutong is the most efficient district as it has the highest in disbursement and cost but lowest in time efficiency. Meanwhile, Temburong is the least efficient district as it has the lowest in cost and second lowest in time efficiency. Furthermore, this study has also found that there is a positive influence between Board size and disbursement and negative influence with cost and time efficiency; professionals on the board has a positive influence to disbursement, cost and time efficiency and lastly, frequency of board meetings positively influences disbursement and time efficiency but negatively influences cost efficiency. However, the result between frequency of board meetings and cost and time efficiency are rejected because of insignificant result. Originality/value – This paper presents a framework of governance and zakat disbursement efficiency aspects, which would be beneficial for further empirical research in this area. It also offers some practical and theoretical value for zakat institutions in an attempt to extend the concept of accountability in zakat literature areas.
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format Proceeding Paper
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institution International Islamic University Malaysia
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language English
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spelling iium-592202017-11-10T03:24:59Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/59220/ The influence of governance to zakat disbursement efficiency in Brunei Darussalam Ali, Nurul Nabilah Mohd Alwi, Norhayati Mohd Ariffin, Noraini BP173.75 Islam and economics HF5601 Accounting. Bookkeeping HJ9701 Public accounting Purpose – This paper aims to measure the level of zakat disbursement efficiency (ZDE) in Brunei Darussalam from the year 2000 to 2012 and identifies the governance factor(s) that influence efficiency. Design/ methodology/ approach - This research conducts a study on all four districts in Brunei Darussalam, which are Brunei Muara, Belait, Tutong and Temburong.This research study that uses two approaches of efficiency analysis, namely (i) ratio analysis approach to measure Zakat disbursement efficiency measurement (disbursement, cost and time) and (ii) regression analysis approach in identifying governance factors (board size, professionals on board and frequency of board meetings) influence on efficiency. Findings - On average, Tutong is the most efficient district as it has the highest in disbursement and cost but lowest in time efficiency. Meanwhile, Temburong is the least efficient district as it has the lowest in cost and second lowest in time efficiency. Furthermore, this study has also found that there is a positive influence between Board size and disbursement and negative influence with cost and time efficiency; professionals on the board has a positive influence to disbursement, cost and time efficiency and lastly, frequency of board meetings positively influences disbursement and time efficiency but negatively influences cost efficiency. However, the result between frequency of board meetings and cost and time efficiency are rejected because of insignificant result. Originality/value – This paper presents a framework of governance and zakat disbursement efficiency aspects, which would be beneficial for further empirical research in this area. It also offers some practical and theoretical value for zakat institutions in an attempt to extend the concept of accountability in zakat literature areas. 2015-10-29 Proceeding Paper NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59220/1/INTAC%20VI%202015%20Zakat%20%26%20Brunei.pdf Ali, Nurul Nabilah and Mohd Alwi, Norhayati and Mohd Ariffin, Noraini (2015) The influence of governance to zakat disbursement efficiency in Brunei Darussalam. In: 6th IIUM International Accounting Conference VI (INTAC VI), 28th-29th Oct. 2015, IIUM Gombak, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle BP173.75 Islam and economics
HF5601 Accounting. Bookkeeping
HJ9701 Public accounting
Ali, Nurul Nabilah
Mohd Alwi, Norhayati
Mohd Ariffin, Noraini
The influence of governance to zakat disbursement efficiency in Brunei Darussalam
title The influence of governance to zakat disbursement efficiency in Brunei Darussalam
title_full The influence of governance to zakat disbursement efficiency in Brunei Darussalam
title_fullStr The influence of governance to zakat disbursement efficiency in Brunei Darussalam
title_full_unstemmed The influence of governance to zakat disbursement efficiency in Brunei Darussalam
title_short The influence of governance to zakat disbursement efficiency in Brunei Darussalam
title_sort influence of governance to zakat disbursement efficiency in brunei darussalam
topic BP173.75 Islam and economics
HF5601 Accounting. Bookkeeping
HJ9701 Public accounting
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/59220/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59220/1/INTAC%20VI%202015%20Zakat%20%26%20Brunei.pdf